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什么是Scala等同于F#的异步工作流?

发布时间:2020-12-16 09:19:55 所属栏目:安全 来源:网络整理
导读:什么是Scala等同于F#的异步工作流? 例如,F#代码段如何转换成惯用的Scala? open System.Netopen Microsoft.FSharp.Control.WebExtensionslet urlList = [ "Microsoft.com","http://www.microsoft.com/" "MSDN","http://msdn.microsoft.com/" "Bing","http:/
什么是Scala等同于F#的异步工作流?

例如,F#代码段如何转换成惯用的Scala?

open System.Net
open Microsoft.FSharp.Control.WebExtensions

let urlList = [ "Microsoft.com","http://www.microsoft.com/"
                "MSDN","http://msdn.microsoft.com/"
                "Bing","http://www.bing.com"
              ]

let fetchAsync(name,url:string) =
    async { 
        try
            let uri = new System.Uri(url)
            let webClient = new WebClient()
            let! html = webClient.AsyncDownloadString(uri)
            printfn "Read %d characters for %s" html.Length name
        with
            | ex -> printfn "%s" (ex.Message);
    }

let runAll() =
    urlList
    |> Seq.map fetchAsync
    |> Async.Parallel 
    |> Async.RunSynchronously
    |> ignore

runAll()

解决方法

您的代码或多或少直接可以翻译成Scala使用Futures(有一些重要功能丢失,虽然):

import scala.actors.Futures
import Futures._

val urlList = Map("Microsoft.com" -> "http://www.microsoft.com/","MSDN" -> "http://msdn.microsoft.com/","Bing" -> "http://www.bing.com")


def fetchAsync(name: String,url: String) = future {
    // lengthy operation simulation
    Thread.sleep(1000)
    println("Fetching from %s: %s" format(name,url))
}

def runAll = 
    //Futures.awaitAll(  <- if you want to synchronously wait for the futures to complete 
    urlList.map{case (name,url) => fetchAsync(name,url)}
    //)

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