Python 处理数据的实例详解
Python 处理数据的实例详解 最近用python(3.2的版本)写了根据特定规则,处理数据的一个小程序,用到了一些python常用的基础知识,在此总结一下: 1,python读文件 python的打开文件的模式: 关于open 模式: w 以写方式打开, 处理代码如下: def showtxt(path,outpathname,detailpath): greenpath=r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtgreen.txt"; redpath=r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtred.txt"; redset=listtxt(redpath) greenset=listtxt(greenpath) print("红色词数量: ",len(redset)) print("绿色词数量: ",len(greenset)) #符合1条件的内容写入 f1=open(r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtresult"+detailpath+"1.txt",encoding="UTF-8",mode="a+") #符合2条件的内容写入 f2=open(r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtresult"+detailpath+"2.txt",mode="a+") #符合3条件的内容写入 f3=open(r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtresult"+detailpath+"3.txt",mode="a+") #符合4条件的内容写入 f4=open(r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtresult"+detailpath+"4.txt",mode="a+") delcount=1; f=open(path,mode="r+") fnew=open(outpathname,mode="a+") flog=open(outpathname+".log",mode="a+") #count=1; for line in f: list=line.strip().split("t") line=line.strip() catalogid=list[0] score=list[1] keyword=clear(list[4].strip()) if keyword in redset: if catalogid.startswith("018022") or catalogid.startswith("018035") or catalogid.startswith("014023003") : f1.write(line+"n")#符合1条件写入 fnew.write(line+"n")#符合1条件写入 else: flog.write(line+" 不符合条件1 "+"n") delcount=delcount+1 if keyword in greenset: if not (catalogid.startswith("018022") or catalogid.startswith("018035") or catalogid.startswith("014023003")) : fnew.write(line+"n") else: f2.write(line+"n") flog.write(line+" 不符合条件2"+"n") delcount=delcount+1 flist=formatStrList(keyword) if "sexy" in flist or "sex" in flist: if catalogid.startswith("018022") or catalogid.startswith("018035") or catalogid.startswith("014023003") : f3.write(line+"n") fnew.write(line+"n") else: flog.write(line+" 不符合条件3"+"n") delcount=delcount+1 #if (keyword.find("underwear")!=-1) & keyword.find("sexy")==-1 & keyword.find("sex")==-1: if "underwear" in flist and "sexy" not in flist and "sex" not in flist: if catalogid.startswith("014032") : f4.write(line+"n") fnew.write(line+"n") else: flog.write(line+" 不符合条件4"+"n") delcount=delcount+1 #print(list[0]," ",list[1],list[4]) #print() flog.write("删除总数目: "+str(delcount)) f.close() f1.close() f2.close() f3.close() f4.close() fnew.close() flog.close() import re def clear(str): str=re.sub("[""''+]","",str) return str def formatStrList(keyword): list=keyword.split(" ") for item in list: item.strip(); return list def listtxt(path): f=open(path,encoding="UTF-8") s=set() for line in f: s.add(line.strip()) f.close() return s path1=r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxthighfrequency.txt" pathout1=r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtdetaila_highfrequency.txt" detail1path="highfrequency" path2=r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxthighfrequency_d1.txt" pathout2=r"C:UsersqindongliangDesktoptnstxtdetailb_highfrequency_d1.txt" detail2path="highfrequency_d1" #showtxt(path1,pathout1,detail1path) showtxt(path2,pathout2,detail2path) 以上就是对Python 的数据处理的实例详解,如有疑问请留言或者到本站社区交流讨论,感谢阅读,希望能帮助到大家,谢谢大家对本站的支持! (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |