django foreignkey包含查询

发布时间：2020-12-16 23:11:30 所属栏目：Python 来源：网络整理

导读：我有以下模式 class Command(models.Model): server = models.ForeignKey(Server) user_login = models.CharField(max_length=100) user_run = models.CharField(max_length=100) host = models.CharField(max_length=100) ip = models.CharField(max_length

我有以下模式

class Command(models.Model):
    server = models.ForeignKey(Server)
    user_login = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    user_run = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    host = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    ip = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    session = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    command = models.TextField()
    ts = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
    version = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    type = models.CharField(max_length=100)

我有以下搜索查询

cmds = Command.objects.filter(Q(user_login__contains=form.cleaned_data['loguser']),Q(user_run__contains=form.cleaned_data['runuser']),Q(host__contains=form.cleaned_data['loghost']),Q(command__contains=form.cleaned_data['command']),Q(server__contains=form.cleaned_data['host']),Q(session__contains=form.cleaned_data['session'])) 
                      .order_by('-id')[:100]

我需要通过以下字符串搜索server.host

如果我尝试添加以下内容,我会收到一个错误

Q(server__contains=form.cleaned_data['host']),Exception Type:     TypeError
Exception Value:    

Related Field has invalid lookup: contains

Exception Location:     /usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py in get_db_prep_lookup,line 156

form.cleaned_data [‘host’]将包含一个主机名的文本字符串.

解决方法

server__searchfieldname__contains

您没有指定服务器表中的哪个字段应该查找.

（编辑：李大同）

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