python实现井字棋游戏
发布时间:2020-12-16 21:19:42 所属栏目:Python 来源:网络整理
导读:本文实例介绍了python实现井字棋游戏的方法,分享给大家,具体内容如下 windows7下python3.4.0编译运行通过。由于采用了cmd调用,所以与Linux不兼容,无法在Linux下运行。 游戏就是井字棋,小键盘上的数字位置对应棋盘位置。 #本游戏python3.4.0下编写调试,
本文实例介绍了python实现井字棋游戏的方法,分享给大家,具体内容如下 windows7下python3.4.0编译运行通过。由于采用了cmd调用,所以与Linux不兼容,无法在Linux下运行。 #本游戏python3.4.0下编写调试,只能在windows下运行。 import random import subprocess import time #定义函数 def draw_board(the_board): subprocess.call("cls",shell = True) print(' -------n' + ' |' + the_board[9] + '|' + the_board[8] + '|' + the_board[7] + '|n' + ' -------n' + ' |' + the_board[6] + '|' + the_board[5] + '|' + the_board[4] + '|n' + ' -------n' + ' |' + the_board[3] + '|' + the_board[2] + '|' + the_board[1] + '|n' + ' -------') def input_player_letter(): letter = ' ' while not (letter == 'X' or letter == 'O'): print('请选择X或O作棋子:',end = '') letter = input().upper() if letter == 'X': return ['X','O'] else: return ['O','X'] def who_first(): if 1 == random.randint(1,2): return 'computer' else: return 'player' def is_again(): print('再一次?(Yes or No)') return input().lower().startswith('y') def is_space_free(the_board,move): return the_board[move] == ' ' def choose_random_from_list(the_board,move_from_list): possible_moves = [] for i in move_from_list: if is_space_free(the_board,i): possible_moves.append(i) if len(possible_moves) != 0: return random.choice(possible_moves) else: return None def make_move(the_board,the_letter,the_move): the_board[the_move] = the_letter def get_board_copy(the_board): duplicated_board = [] for i in board: duplicated_board.append(i) return duplicated_board def is_board_full(the_board): for i in range(1,9): if is_space_free(the_board,i): return False else: return True def get_player_move(the_board): the_move = 0 while the_move not in list(range(1,9)) or not is_space_free(the_board,the_move): print('请输入走步:',end = '') the_move = int(input()) return the_move def is_winner(the_board,the_letter): return (the_board[1] == the_letter and the_board[2] == the_letter and the_board[3] == the_letter) or (the_board[4] == the_letter and the_board[5] == the_letter and the_board[6] == the_letter) or (the_board[7] == the_letter and the_board[8] == the_letter and the_board[9] == the_letter) or (the_board[1] == the_letter and the_board[5] == the_letter and the_board[9] == the_letter) or (the_board[2] == the_letter and the_board[5] == the_letter and the_board[8] == the_letter) or (the_board[3] == the_letter and the_board[5] == the_letter and the_board[7] == the_letter) or (the_board[1] == the_letter and the_board[4] == the_letter and the_board[7] == the_letter) or (the_board[2] == the_letter and the_board[5] == the_letter and the_board[8] == the_letter) or (the_board[3] == the_letter and the_board[6] == the_letter and the_board[9] == the_letter) def get_computer_move(the_board,computer_letter): global player_letter global move if player_letter == 'X': computer_letter = 'O' else: player_letter = 'O' computer_letter = 'X' #虚拟棋盘查看是否自己可一步得胜 for i in range(1,9): copy = get_board_copy(board) if is_space_free(board,i): make_move(copy,computer_letter,i) if is_winner(copy,computer_letter): return i #虚拟棋盘查看是否对手可一步得胜 for i in range(1,9): if is_space_free(board,i): copy = get_board_copy(board) make_move(copy,player_letter,player_letter): return i move = choose_random_from_list(board,[1,3,7,9]) if move != 0: return move if is_space_free(board,5): return 5 return choose_random_from_list(board,[2,4,6,8,7]) print('欢迎玩 井字棋 游戏!') time.sleep(1) print('''}|||}|||||||y|||}}||zy}|||||||| }}}zy}}|z{}|y|}~~}}}{y}}}}}}}}| }|}| x|yz|}|y}}~}|}~{y}}}}}}}}| }|}}| z}|}|y}~}||}~|y}}}}}}}}| }}}}}z x|}}{y~~}||}~|x}}}}}}}}| }|}}zyzxx|}{y~~}|}~~|y}}}|||||| }|}zx|}zxx||y}~}}~}}{y}|||||}}| }|}{|}}}{yyzz}}~~}}}|y}}}}}}}}} }|{{{{{{{{z y|{{z{{{zy|{{|||||| }|yyyyzzzzzy xzyzzzzy yzyzzzzz| }|}}}~~~~}}|yx{}}}{|{y}}}}}}}}| }|}|}~}}}}}{{{ z}yy|{y}||}||}}| }||}}~}|}~}{z}y yz|}{y}||||||}| }||}~}||}~~{z}|y z}|{y}|||||}}| }||}~}|}}~}zy}{yyxz}|y}||}}}}}| }|}}~}}~~}}{y{x{|yxy|y}|}}}}}}| }||}}}~}}}}{xz{}}{yxxy}||}}}}}| }|yyyyzyyyyyxzzzzyxx yyyyyyz{| }}}}}||||||{x||||{||{ x|}||||}} }}}}}}}}}}}|y}}}}}}}{yzy}}}}||} }}}}}}}}}}}|y}}}}}}}{y}yx|}zz}} }}}}}}}}}}}{y}}}}}}}{y}|xxzy|}} }}}}}}}}}}}{z}}}}}}}{z}}{x |~}| }}}}}}}}}}}{y}}}}}}}{z}}{xxx|}| }}}}}}}}}}}{y}}}}}}}{z}{y{zx |} }}}}}}}}}}}|z}}}}}}}|z|x{}}zx { }}}}}}}}}}}|{}}}}}}}{z}|}}}}{zy''') time.sleep(2) subprocess.call("cls",shell = True) while True: board = [' '] * 10 player_letter,computer_letter = input_player_letter() turn = who_first() print(turn + '先走') time.sleep(1) game_is_playing = True while game_is_playing: if turn == 'player': draw_board(board) move = get_player_move(board) make_move(board,move) if is_winner(board,player_letter): draw_board(board) print('恭喜!你赢了。') game_is_playinig = False else: if is_board_full(board): draw_board(board) print('平局!') break else: turn = 'computer' else: move = get_computer_move(board,computer_letter) make_move(board,computer_letter): draw_board(board) print('电脑胜利,你挂了!') game_is_playing = False else: if is_board_full(board): draw_board(board) print('平局!') break else: turn = 'player' if not is_again(): break 以上就是本文的详细内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。 (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
相关内容