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delphi – OmniThreadLibrary – 代码:1816.没有足够的配额可用

发布时间:2020-12-15 09:26:20 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:更新1:我包含了所有线程的堆栈跟踪,而不仅仅是主线程 – 我认为已经足够了. 更新2:我重新打开了这个问题,因为即使应用了我自己的问题中说明的更改,我今天仍然会收到相同的错误报告… 更新3:似乎错误发生在线程终止时,错误发生时发送的线程消息是COmniTask
更新1:我包含了所有线程的堆栈跟踪,而不仅仅是主线程 – 我认为已经足够了.

更新2:我重新打开了这个问题,因为即使应用了我自己的问题中说明的更改,我今天仍然会收到相同的错误报告…

更新3:似乎错误发生在线程终止时,错误发生时发送的线程消息是COmniTaskMsg_Terminated.现在它很奇怪 – 我已经在我的程序中用一个线程安全的队列替换了几乎所有对Task.Comm.Send()的调用,所以我很确定线程消息的数量通过Task.Comm是一个非常小的,远远少于可能填满Windows消息队列……

我使用Delphi XE4使用OmniThreadLibrary-3.03a(刚升级到最新的svn,我会看到……),并从最终用户报告错误,错误消息和出现此问题的线程的堆栈跟踪是包括在最后.

实际上我通过用后台线程用来将日志发送到主线程的线程安全队列替换对Task.Comm.Send()的调用来减少此错误的可能性.现在我不知道在哪里看,最可能的地方在这里(但是在这个代码块中没有Task.Comm.Send()调用…):

//at this point,we are already in a thread other than the main thread.
  //I've two instances of the very same thread running when the program runs.
  myTasks := Parallel.ParallelTask.NumTasks(aTaskCount);// aTaskCount = 5

  myTasks.Execute(
    //the following anonymous method will be executed in sub-threads and will have
    //multiple instances determined by the aTaskCount param.
    procedure (const aSubTask: IOmniTask)
    begin
      //note: this code block runs in multiple sub-threads in parallel.
      //aUidList can have tens of thousands (or even more) of item.
      while aUidList.Take(uid) and (not Self.task.CancellationToken.IsSignalled) do
      begin
        ThreadedDoSomething();
      end;
    end
  );//END sub-thread

堆栈跟踪:

process id         : $2f9c
allocated memory   : 181.30 MB
largest free block : 1019.73 MB
executable         : MyProgram.exe
exec. date/time    : 2014-08-02 21:12
version            : 1.0.7.256
compiled with      : Delphi XE4
madExcept version  : 4.0.9
callstack crc      : $8b5fc164,$b1225a03,$7caf0d48
exception number   : 1
exception class    : EOSError
exception message  : System Error. Code: 1816. Not enough quota is available to process this command.

thread $1160 (TOmniThread): <priority:-15>
0045c3de MyProgram.exe System.SysUtils           RaiseLastOSError
0045c35b MyProgram.exe System.SysUtils           RaiseLastOSError
0045c40f MyProgram.exe System.SysUtils           Win32Check
0075b387 MyProgram.exe OtlContainerObserver  252 TOmniContainerWindowsMessageObserverImpl.Send
0076debb MyProgram.exe OtlTaskControl       1378 TOmniTask.InternalExecute
0076db6a MyProgram.exe OtlTaskControl       1274 TOmniTask.Execute
0077423c MyProgram.exe OtlTaskControl       3091 TOmniThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe madExcept                 HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe System.Classes            ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe System                150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe madExcept                 CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe madExcept                 ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                            BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by main thread ($1408) at:
007741a1 MyProgram.exe OtlTaskControl       3080 TOmniThread.Create

main thread ($1408):
0090f52d MyProgram.exe VirtualTrees       33601 TBaseVirtualTree.SortTree
00906fd1 MyProgram.exe VirtualTrees       28348 TBaseVirtualTree.EndUpdate
008f3563 MyProgram.exe VirtualTrees       17031 TBaseVirtualTree.SetRootNodeCount
00b66d99 MyProgram.exe BackupControlFrame   219 TfraBackupControl.AddLog
00b66be2 MyProgram.exe BackupControlFrame   179 TfraBackupControl.AddLog
00b69595 MyProgram.exe BackupControlFrame   844 TfraBackupControl.TimerReadLogTimer
005f430b MyProgram.exe Vcl.ExtCtrls             TTimer.Timer
005f41ef MyProgram.exe Vcl.ExtCtrls             TTimer.WndProc
0053fca4 MyProgram.exe System.Classes           StdWndProc
76777885 USER32.dll                             DispatchMessageW
00656b87 MyProgram.exe Vcl.Forms                TApplication.ProcessMessage
00656bca MyProgram.exe Vcl.Forms                TApplication.HandleMessage
00656f05 MyProgram.exe Vcl.Forms                TApplication.Run
00b83f34 MyProgram.exe MyProgram            130 initialization
75223368 kernel32.dll                           BaseThreadInitThunk

thread $22a4:
771d0156 ntdll.dll     NtWaitForMultipleObjects
75223368 kernel32.dll  BaseThreadInitThunk

thread $1604:
771d0156 ntdll.dll                NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll           WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll             WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
76780864 USER32.dll               MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx
76780b64 USER32.dll               MsgWaitForMultipleObjects
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll             BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by main thread ($1408) at:
738778e1 gdiplus.dll

thread $3060 (TWorkerThread):
771cf8ca ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForSingleObject
76121497 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForSingleObjectEx
7522118f kernel32.dll                       WaitForSingleObjectEx
75221143 kernel32.dll                       WaitForSingleObject
008e2dbe MyProgram.exe  VirtualTrees   6364 TWorkerThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe  System.Classes      ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by main thread ($1408) at:
008e2cda MyProgram.exe  VirtualTrees   6312 TWorkerThread.Create

thread $22c0:
771d1f3f ntdll.dll     NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory
75223368 kernel32.dll  BaseThreadInitThunk

thread $33d0:
771cf8ca ntdll.dll                NtWaitForSingleObject
76121497 KERNELBASE.dll           WaitForSingleObjectEx
7522118f kernel32.dll             WaitForSingleObjectEx
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll             BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $31fc at:
7327325b rasman.dll

thread $2dc4:
771cf8ca ntdll.dll               NtWaitForSingleObject
764b2f7b WS2_32.dll              WahReferenceContextByHandle
764b6a25 WS2_32.dll              select
004ab129 MyProgram.exe madExcept CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe madExcept ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll            BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by main thread ($1408) at:
75349791 WININET.dll

thread $2148:
771d1f3f ntdll.dll     NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory
75223368 kernel32.dll  BaseThreadInitThunk

thread $2258 (TOmniThread): <priority:-15>
771d0156 ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
76780864 USER32.dll                         MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx
00771942 MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 2379 TOmniTaskExecutor.WaitForEvent
00770ddc MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 2148 TOmniTaskExecutor.MainMessageLoop
0076fb2e MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 1849 TOmniTaskExecutor.DispatchMessages
0076e7d9 MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 1636 TOmniTaskExecutor.Asy_Execute
0076dd59 MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 1354 TOmniTask.InternalExecute
0076db6a MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 1274 TOmniTask.Execute
0077423c MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 3091 TOmniThread.Execute
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $1160 (TOmniThread) at:
007741a1 MyProgram.exe  OtlTaskControl 3080 TOmniThread.Create

thread $618 (TOTPWorkerThread): <priority:-15>
771d0156 ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752241d3 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjects
0074b749 MyProgram.exe  DSiWin32       1949 DSiWaitForTwoObjects
007782ca MyProgram.exe  OtlComm         478 TOmniCommunicationEndpoint.ReceiveWait
007639cc MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   625 TOTPWorkerThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe  System.Classes      ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $2258 (TOmniThread) at:
0076348c MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   537 TOTPWorkerThread.Create

thread $5f0 (TOTPWorkerThread): <priority:-15>
771d0156 ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752241d3 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjects
0074b749 MyProgram.exe  DSiWin32       1949 DSiWaitForTwoObjects
007782ca MyProgram.exe  OtlComm         478 TOmniCommunicationEndpoint.ReceiveWait
007639cc MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   625 TOTPWorkerThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe  System.Classes      ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $2258 (TOmniThread) at:
0076348c MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   537 TOTPWorkerThread.Create

thread $2a84 (TOTPWorkerThread): <priority:-15>
771d0156 ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752241d3 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjects
0074b749 MyProgram.exe  DSiWin32       1949 DSiWaitForTwoObjects
007782ca MyProgram.exe  OtlComm         478 TOmniCommunicationEndpoint.ReceiveWait
007639cc MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   625 TOTPWorkerThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe  System.Classes      ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $2258 (TOmniThread) at:
0076348c MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   537 TOTPWorkerThread.Create

thread $1ca0 (TOTPWorkerThread): <priority:-15>
771d0156 ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752241d3 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjects
0074b749 MyProgram.exe  DSiWin32       1949 DSiWaitForTwoObjects
007782ca MyProgram.exe  OtlComm         478 TOmniCommunicationEndpoint.ReceiveWait
007639cc MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   625 TOTPWorkerThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe  System.Classes      ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $2258 (TOmniThread) at:
0076348c MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   537 TOTPWorkerThread.Create

thread $3248 (TOTPWorkerThread): <priority:-15>
771d0156 ntdll.dll                          NtWaitForMultipleObjects
761215e3 KERNELBASE.dll                     WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752219f7 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
752241d3 kernel32.dll                       WaitForMultipleObjects
0074b749 MyProgram.exe  DSiWin32       1949 DSiWaitForTwoObjects
007782ca MyProgram.exe  OtlComm         478 TOmniCommunicationEndpoint.ReceiveWait
007639cc MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   625 TOTPWorkerThread.Execute
004ab243 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           HookedTThreadExecute
0053c596 MyProgram.exe  System.Classes      ThreadProc
0040a5b4 MyProgram.exe  System          150 ThreadWrapper
004ab129 MyProgram.exe  madExcept           CallThreadProcSafe
004ab18e MyProgram.exe  madExcept           ThreadExceptFrame
75223368 kernel32.dll                       BaseThreadInitThunk
>> created by thread $2258 (TOmniThread) at:
0076348c MyProgram.exe  OtlThreadPool   537 TOTPWorkerThread.Create

thread $11c8:
771d1f3f ntdll.dll     NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory
75223368 kernel32.dll  BaseThreadInitThunk

参考this answer of another question,似乎OTL用作通信通道的Windows消息队列已满.

解决方法

在尝试调用PostMessage之后,在OTL中引发了异常.

procedure TOmniContainerWindowsMessageObserverImpl.Send(aMessage: cardinal;
  wParam,lParam: integer);
begin
  Win32Check(PostMessage(cwmoHandle,aMessage,wParam,lParam));
end;

该异常表示具有句柄cwmoHandle的窗口的消息队列已满,并且未及时得到服务.分配给OnMessage属性时,此窗口的句柄由TOmniMessageQueue创建.很可能是进行此分配的线程被阻止(或阻塞太长时间)并且没有及时处理消息.

procedure TOmniMessageQueue.SetOnMessage(const value: TOmniMessageQueueMessageEvent);
begin
  if (not assigned(mqWinMsgObserver.OnMessage)) and assigned(value) then begin // set up observer
    mqWinMsgObserver.Window := DSiAllocateHWnd(WndProc);  // CREATED HERE**
    mqWinMsgObserver.Observer := CreateContainerWindowsMessageObserver(
      mqWinMsgObserver.Window,MSG_CLIENT_MESSAGE,0);
    ContainerSubject.Attach(mqWinMsgObserver.Observer,coiNotifyOnAllInserts);
    mqWinMsgObserver.Observer.Activate;
  end
  else if assigned(mqWinMsgObserver.OnMessage) and (not assigned(value)) then begin // tear down observer
    mqWinMsgObserver.Observer.Deactivate;
    ContainerSubject.Detach(mqWinMsgObserver.Observer,coiNotifyOnAllInserts);
    FreeAndNil(mqWinMsgObserver.Observer);
    DSiDeallocateHWnd(mqWinMsgObserver.Window);
  end;
  mqWinMsgObserver.OnMessage := value;
end;

要更具体地回答,我们需要查看更多代码,以显示实现OTL对象的位置和方式.唯一的其他线索是你的帖子就是这个;

thread $1160 (TOmniThread): <priority:-15>

这表明引发异常的线程正在以较低的优先级运行.除了您的应用程序正在积极更改线程优先级之外,这本身并不能解释任何其他内容.没有代码可以分析,没有办法说,但程序的结构可能会导致Priority Inversion问题,这使得拥有线程处理消息的能力受挫.

(编辑:李大同)

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