ruby-on-rails – RSpec引发分段错误
发布时间:2020-12-17 02:46:17 所属栏目:百科 来源:网络整理
导读:有时我的测试套件会无缘无故地抛出分段错误.这是输出: /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:268: [BUG] Bus Errorruby 1.9.3p392 (2013-02-22 revision 39386) [x86_64-darwin12.3
有时我的测试套件会无缘无故地抛出分段错误.这是输出:
/Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:268: [BUG] Bus Error ruby 1.9.3p392 (2013-02-22 revision 39386) [x86_64-darwin12.3.0] -- Control frame information ----------------------------------------------- c:0209 p:---- s:0839 b:0839 l:000838 d:000838 CFUNC :- c:0208 p:0068 s:0835 b:0833 l:000832 d:000832 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:268 c:0207 p:0031 s:0828 b:0828 l:000827 d:000827 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:260 c:0206 p:0084 s:0825 b:0825 l:000824 d:000824 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb:196 c:0205 p:0166 s:0818 b:0818 l:000817 d:000817 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb:159 c:0204 p:0050 s:0811 b:0811 l:000810 d:000810 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb:58 c:0203 p:0089 s:0806 b:0806 l:000805 d:000805 METHOD /Users/Test/Dropbox/projects/rails/my_shop/app/models/line_item_decorator.rb:7 c:0202 p:---- s:0802 b:0802 l:000801 d:000801 FINISH c:0201 p:---- s:0800 b:0800 l:000370 d:000799 IFUNC c:0200 p:0008 s:0798 b:0797 l:001cd0 d:000796 BLOCK /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb:94 c:0199 p:---- s:0794 b:0794 l:000793 d:000793 FINISH c:0198 p:---- s:0792 b:0792 l:000791 d:000791 CFUNC :map c:0197 p:0028 s:0789 b:0789 l:000788 d:000788 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activesupport-3.2.9/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb:60 c:0196 p:0030 s:0784 b:0784 l:001cd0 d:001cd0 METHOD /Users/Test/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/activerecord-3.2.9/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb:94 .... 我们使用Spree Commerce与Ruby 1.9.3和Rails 3.2.9.这是Gemfile.lock: GIT remote: git://github.com/spree/spree.git revision: 0d81ee0a2265797641ce90e120ea4fd8b085fc12 ref: 0d81ee0a2265797641ce90e120ea4fd8b085fc12 branch: 1-2-stable specs: spree (1.2.0) spree_api (= 1.2.0) spree_cmd (= 1.2.0) spree_core (= 1.2.0) spree_dash (= 1.2.0) spree_promo (= 1.2.0) spree_sample (= 1.2.0) spree_api (1.2.0) spree_core (= 1.2.0) spree_cmd (1.2.0) thor (>= 0.14.6) spree_core (1.2.0) activemerchant (= 1.28.0) acts_as_list (= 0.1.4) awesome_nested_set (= 2.1.4) aws-sdk (~> 1.3.4) cancan (= 1.6.7) deface (>= 0.9.0) ffaker (~> 1.12.0) highline (= 1.6.11) jquery-rails (~> 2.0) kaminari (= 0.13.0) money (= 5.0.0) paperclip (~> 2.8) rabl (= 0.7.2) rails (~> 3.2.9) ransack (~> 0.7.0) select2-rails (~> 3.0) state_machine (= 1.1.2) stringex (~> 1.3.2) spree_dash (1.2.0) httparty (~> 0.8.1) spree_core (= 1.2.0) spree_promo (1.2.0) spree_core (= 1.2.0) spree_sample (1.2.0) spree_core (= 1.2.0) GIT remote: git://github.com/spree/spree_auth_devise revision: d06f95d861d19547b407bc2e50b03667e5572ebd branch: 1-2-stable specs: spree_auth_devise (1.2.0) cancan (~> 1.6.7) devise (~> 2.2.3) devise-encryptable (= 0.1.1) spree_core GIT remote: git://github.com/sunspot/sunspot.git revision: 5488725cb2587973e7ff809f234eb437a76424f4 branch: master specs: sunspot (2.0.0) pr_geohash (~> 1.0) rsolr (~> 1.0.7) sunspot_rails (2.0.0) nokogiri sunspot (= 2.0.0) sunspot_solr (2.0.0) GIT remote: https://github.com/Goltergaul/spree_i18n.git revision: 98662fb03d250b920a0d8481fa6448bf56497474 specs: spree_i18n (1.0.0) i18n (~> 0.5) spree (~> 1.1) GEM remote: https://rubygems.org/ specs: actionmailer (3.2.9) actionpack (= 3.2.9) mail (~> 2.4.4) actionpack (3.2.9) activemodel (= 3.2.9) activesupport (= 3.2.9) builder (~> 3.0.0) erubis (~> 2.7.0) journey (~> 1.0.4) rack (~> 1.4.0) rack-cache (~> 1.2) rack-test (~> 0.6.1) sprockets (~> 2.2.1) active_utils (2.0.1) activesupport (>= 2.3.11) i18n activemerchant (1.28.0) active_utils (>= 1.0.2) activesupport (>= 2.3.11) builder (>= 2.0.0) i18n json (>= 1.5.1) money nokogiri activemodel (3.2.9) activesupport (= 3.2.9) builder (~> 3.0.0) activerecord (3.2.9) activemodel (= 3.2.9) activesupport (= 3.2.9) arel (~> 3.0.2) tzinfo (~> 0.3.29) activeresource (3.2.9) activemodel (= 3.2.9) activesupport (= 3.2.9) activesupport (3.2.9) i18n (~> 0.6) multi_json (~> 1.0) acts_as_list (0.1.4) addressable (2.3.4) airbrake (3.1.11) activesupport builder json akami (1.2.0) gyoku (>= 0.4.0) nokogiri (>= 1.4.0) arel (3.0.2) awesome_nested_set (2.1.4) activerecord (>= 3.0.0) aws-sdk (1.3.9) httparty (~> 0.7) json (~> 1.4) nokogiri (>= 1.4.4) uuidtools (~> 2.1) bcrypt-ruby (3.0.1) builder (3.0.4) cancan (1.6.7) capistrano (2.15.2) highline net-scp (>= 1.0.0) net-sftp (>= 2.0.0) net-ssh (>= 2.0.14) net-ssh-gateway (>= 1.1.0) capybara (2.1.0) mime-types (>= 1.16) nokogiri (>= 1.3.3) rack (>= 1.0.0) rack-test (>= 0.5.4) xpath (~> 2.0) childprocess (0.3.9) ffi (~> 1.0,>= 1.0.11) choice (0.1.6) chronic (0.9.1) chunky_png (1.2.8) climate_control (0.0.3) activesupport (>= 3.0) cocaine (0.5.2) climate_control (>= 0.0.3,< 1.0) coffee-rails (3.2.2) coffee-script (>= 2.2.0) railties (~> 3.2.0) coffee-script (2.2.0) coffee-script-source execjs coffee-script-source (1.6.2) colorize (0.6.0) columnize (0.3.6) compass (0.12.2) chunky_png (~> 1.2) fssm (>= 0.2.7) sass (~> 3.1) compass-rails (1.0.3) compass (>= 0.12.2,< 0.14) crack (0.3.2) database_cleaner (0.9.1) debugger (1.5.0) columnize (>= 0.3.1) debugger-linecache (~> 1.2.0) debugger-ruby_core_source (~> 1.2.0) debugger-linecache (1.2.0) debugger-ruby_core_source (1.2.0) deface (1.0.0) colorize (>= 0.5.8) nokogiri (~> 1.6.0) rails (>= 3.1) devise (2.2.3) bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.0) orm_adapter (~> 0.1) railties (~> 3.1) warden (~> 1.2.1) devise-encryptable (0.1.1) devise (>= 2.1.0.rc) devise-i18n (0.8.3) diff-lcs (1.2.4) ean (0.2.0) email_spec (1.4.0) launchy (~> 2.1) mail (~> 2.2) erubis (2.7.0) eventmachine (1.0.3) execjs (1.4.0) multi_json (~> 1.0) factory_girl (4.2.0) activesupport (>= 3.0.0) factory_girl_rails (4.2.1) factory_girl (~> 4.2.0) railties (>= 3.0.0) fattr (2.2.1) faye-websocket (0.4.7) eventmachine (>= 0.12.0) ffaker (1.12.1) ffi (1.9.0) fssm (0.2.10) gyoku (1.0.0) builder (>= 2.1.2) haml (4.0.2) tilt highline (1.6.11) hike (1.2.3) http_parser.rb (0.5.3) httparty (0.8.3) multi_json (~> 1.0) multi_xml httpi (2.0.2) rack i18n (0.6.5) journey (1.0.4) jquery-fileupload-rails (0.4.1) actionpack (>= 3.1) railties (>= 3.1) jquery-rails (2.3.0) railties (>= 3.0,< 5.0) thor (>= 0.14,< 2.0) json (1.8.0) kaminari (0.13.0) actionpack (>= 3.0.0) activesupport (>= 3.0.0) railties (>= 3.0.0) launchy (2.3.0) addressable (~> 2.3) libv8 (3.11.8.17) mail (2.4.4) i18n (>= 0.4.0) mime-types (~> 1.16) treetop (~> 1.4.8) mime-types (1.25) mini_portile (0.5.1) money (5.0.0) i18n (~> 0.4) json multi_json (1.8.2) multi_xml (0.5.5) mysql2 (0.3.11) net-scp (1.1.0) net-ssh (>= 2.6.5) net-sftp (2.1.1) net-ssh (>= 2.6.5) net-ssh (2.6.7) net-ssh-gateway (1.2.0) net-ssh (>= 2.6.5) newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.152) nokogiri (1.6.0) mini_portile (~> 0.5.0) nori (2.1.0) options (2.3.0) fattr orm_adapter (0.4.0) paperclip (2.8.0) activerecord (>= 2.3.0) activesupport (>= 2.3.2) cocaine (>= 0.0.2) mime-types poltergeist (1.2.0) capybara (~> 2.1.0) faye-websocket (~> 0.4,>= 0.4.4) http_parser.rb (~> 0.5.3) polyamorous (0.5.0) activerecord (~> 3.0) polyglot (0.3.3) pr_geohash (1.0.0) progress_bar (1.0.0) highline (~> 1.6.1) options (~> 2.3.0) rabl (0.7.2) activesupport (>= 2.3.14) multi_json (~> 1.0) rack (1.4.5) rack-cache (1.2) rack (>= 0.4) rack-ssl (1.3.3) rack rack-test (0.6.2) rack (>= 1.0) rails (3.2.9) actionmailer (= 3.2.9) actionpack (= 3.2.9) activerecord (= 3.2.9) activeresource (= 3.2.9) activesupport (= 3.2.9) bundler (~> 1.0) railties (= 3.2.9) rails-erd (1.1.0) activerecord (>= 3.0) activesupport (>= 3.0) choice (~> 0.1.6) ruby-graphviz (~> 1.0.4) rails-i18n (0.7.3) i18n (~> 0.5) railties (3.2.9) actionpack (= 3.2.9) activesupport (= 3.2.9) rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2) rake (>= 0.8.7) rdoc (~> 3.4) thor (>= 0.14.6,< 2.0) rake (10.1.0) ransack (0.7.2) actionpack (~> 3.0) activerecord (~> 3.0) polyamorous (~> 0.5.0) rdoc (3.12.2) json (~> 1.4) ref (1.0.4) rsolr (1.0.9) builder (>= 2.1.2) rspec (2.13.0) rspec-core (~> 2.13.0) rspec-expectations (~> 2.13.0) rspec-mocks (~> 2.13.0) rspec-core (2.13.1) rspec-expectations (2.13.0) diff-lcs (>= 1.1.3,< 2.0) rspec-mocks (2.13.1) rspec-rails (2.13.0) actionpack (>= 3.0) activesupport (>= 3.0) railties (>= 3.0) rspec-core (~> 2.13.0) rspec-expectations (~> 2.13.0) rspec-mocks (~> 2.13.0) ruby-graphviz (1.0.8) ruby-prof (0.13.0) rubyzip (0.9.9) sass (3.2.12) sass-rails (3.2.6) railties (~> 3.2.0) sass (>= 3.1.10) tilt (~> 1.3) savon (2.2.0) akami (~> 1.2.0) builder (>= 2.1.2) gyoku (~> 1.0.0) httpi (~> 2.0.2) nokogiri (>= 1.4.0) nori (~> 2.1.0) wasabi (~> 3.1.0) select2-rails (3.5.0) thor (~> 0.14) selenium-webdriver (2.35.1) childprocess (>= 0.2.5) multi_json (~> 1.0) rubyzip (< 1.0.0) websocket (~> 1.0.4) simple_form (2.1.0) actionpack (~> 3.0) activemodel (~> 3.0) spree_skrill (1.0.2) spree_core (>= 1.0.0) spree_usa_epay (1.0.2) savon spree_core (>= 1.0.0) sprockets (2.2.2) hike (~> 1.2) multi_json (~> 1.0) rack (~> 1.0) tilt (~> 1.1,!= 1.3.0) state_machine (1.1.2) steak (2.0.0) capybara (>= 1.0.0) rspec-rails (>= 2.5.0) stringex (1.3.3) therubyracer (0.11.4) libv8 (~> 3.11.8.12) ref thor (0.18.1) tilt (1.4.1) timecop (0.6.1) treetop (1.4.15) polyglot polyglot (>= 0.3.1) tunnels (1.2.2) eventmachine tzinfo (0.3.38) uglifier (2.0.1) execjs (>= 0.3.0) multi_json (~> 1.0,>= 1.0.2) useragent (0.6.0) uuidtools (2.1.4) vcr (2.5.0) warden (1.2.1) rack (>= 1.0) wasabi (3.1.0) httpi (~> 2.0) nokogiri (>= 1.4.0) webmock (1.8.11) addressable (>= 2.2.7) crack (>= 0.1.7) websocket (1.0.7) whenever (0.8.2) activesupport (>= 2.3.4) chronic (>= 0.6.3) wicked_pdf (0.9.6) rails xpath (2.0.0) nokogiri (~> 1.3) zurb-foundation (4.1.2) sass (>= 3.2.0) PLATFORMS ruby DEPENDENCIES airbrake capistrano coffee-rails (~> 3.2.1) compass-rails database_cleaner debugger (~> 1.5.0) devise-encryptable devise-i18n ean email_spec factory_girl_rails haml httparty jquery-fileupload-rails jquery-rails kaminari launchy mysql2 newrelic_rpm poltergeist progress_bar rails (= 3.2.9) rails-erd rails-i18n rspec ruby-prof sass-rails (~> 3.2.3) selenium-webdriver simple_form spree! spree_auth_devise! spree_i18n! spree_ipayment! spree_paypal_express! spree_skrill spree_usa_epay spree_wirecard! steak sunspot_rails! sunspot_solr! therubyracer timecop tunnels uglifier (>= 1.0.3) useragent vcr webmock (~> 1.8.3) whenever wicked_pdf zurb-foundation 有时它会抛出错误,有时它不会抛出错误,有时它甚至会由状态机gem中的某个文件引起.在line_item_decorator.rb:7只有一个数据库查询,没什么特别的. 我在Mac OS X 10.8.5上,但错误也发生在Ubuntu 13上. 知道如何解决这个问题吗? 解决方法
你在Mac上开发吗? Nokogiri是造成这些分段错误的宝石;这是Mac上一个非常常见的问题,特别是如果你安装了brew.
您可以查看在this url安装nokogiri的正确方法. 首先,从系统中卸载所有nokogiri版本: gem uninstall nokogiri (select all) 接下来,如果你有brew,请尝试运行: brew install libxml2 libxslt brew link --force libxml2 libxslt 最后安装你需要的nokogiri版本(基于你的Gemfile,它是1.6.0): gem install nokogiri --version 1.6.0 -- --with-xml2-include=/usr/local/Cellar/libxml2/2.9.1/include/libxml2 --with-xml2-lib=/usr/local/Cellar/libxml2/2.9.1/lib --with-xslt-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/libxslt/1.1.28 --with-iconv-include=/usr/local/Cellar/libiconv/1.14/include --with-iconv-lib=/usr/local/Cellar/libiconv/1.14/lib 最后,再次捆绑,您应该能够毫无问题地运行规范. (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
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