Ruby没有找到新版本的OpenSSL
OpenSSL :: OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER何时何地设置?为什么不设置我刚刚安装的最新的OpenSSL?
首先错误: $gem install activesupport -v '3.2.13' Error while executing gem ... (RuntimeError) Unsupported digest algorithm (SHA512) 如果我直接进入irb,我可以看到Ruby正在使用“旧”openssl: $irb >> require 'openssl' => true >> OpenSSL::Digest.new('sha512') RuntimeError: Unsupported digest algorithm (sha512) >> OpenSSL::OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER.to_s(16) "9070cf" 这告诉我,Ruby没有找到我刚刚构建的OpenSSL的本地版本,它应该至少为0x908000.相关代码: # file: usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/openssl/digest.rb ... alg = %w(DSS DSS1 MD2 MD4 MD5 MDC2 RIPEMD160 SHA SHA1) if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00908000 alg += %w(SHA224 SHA256 SHA384 SHA512) end 解释为什么没有找到SHA512. 但是我不知道为什么Ruby使用旧版本的OpenSSL.我用新的来源构建了OpenSSL和Ruby SANDBOX=/Users/me/sandboxes/ruby2 PATH=$(SANDBOX)/usr/bin:$(PATH) # Create a fresh OpenSSL from sources (downloaded and unpacked http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1e.tar.gz) $./config --prefix=$(SANDBOX)/usr --openssldir=$(SANDBOX)/usr/openssl $make ; make install ; make clean # verify openssl $which openssl /Users/me/sandboxes/ruby2/usr/bin/openssl $openssl version OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013 # Create a fresh Ruby from sources (download and unpack http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.0/ruby-2.0.0-p0.tar.gz) $./configure --prefix=$(SANDBOX)/usr --with-open-ssl-dir=$(SANDBOX)/usr/openssl $make ; make intalll ; make clean # verify ruby $which ruby /Users/me/sandboxes/ruby2/usr/bin/ruby 但是这个ruby似乎并没有找到刚刚构建的openssl 1.0.1e. 我的理解是,./configure的–with-open-ssl-dir参数是必要的,足以告诉ruby使用新的OpenSSL,但这似乎不起作用. 有关如何让Ruby识别我建立的新OpenSSL的任何想法? 我试过运行ruby extconf.rb;做;按照@Gaurish(下面)的建议进行安装,但仍然发现系统中安装了OpenSSL,而不是在我的项目根目录中. 解决方法
TL; DR
当OpenSSL更改时,始终重新编译Ruby或openssl本机扩展. 为什么 即使链接到共享的OpenSSL库,Ruby也将OpenSSL版本编译为openssl本机扩展.重新安装Ruby或重新编译openssl扩展来修复它. $ruby -ropenssl -e'puts OpenSSL::OPENSSL_VERSION' OpenSSL 1.0.2e 3 Dec 2015 $/usr/local/opt/openssl/bin/openssl version OpenSSL 1.0.2g 1 Mar 2016 $strings {{redacted}/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/x86_64-darwin15/openssl.bundle | grep '1.0.2' OpenSSL 1.0.2e 3 Dec 2015 $otool -L {{redacted}}/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/x86_64-darwin15/openssl.bundle {{redacted}}/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/x86_64-darwin15/openssl.bundle: {{redacted}}/ruby-2.3.0/lib/libruby.2.3.0.dylib (compatibility version 2.3.0,current version 2.3.0) /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0,current version 1.0.0) /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libcrypto.1.0.0.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0,current version 1.0.0) /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0,current version 1.2.5) /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0,current version 1226.10.1) /usr/local/opt/gmp/lib/libgmp.10.dylib (compatibility version 14.0.0,current version 14.0.0) /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0,current version 228.0.0) 我们使用ruby-install和chruby.而不是/ opt / rubies,我们使用/usr/local / rubies来避免sudo.你也可以sudo ln -s /usr/local / rubies / opt / rubies如果你不想打扰设置RUBIES为chruby. brew install openssl && ruby-install ruby-2.3.0 --no-install-deps -- --without-X11 --without-tk --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-openssl-dir="$(brew --prefix openssl)" 更新 还有另外一个常量,它来源于实际加载的OpenSSL库. OpenSSL的:: OPENSSL_LIBRARY_VERSION (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |