详解U-boot分区及内核更新的实现
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U-boot分区及内核更新的实现?一?问题提出1)?在没有网络的环境下可以使用U盘等存储介质来更新内核 2)?可以通过网络远程更新内核 3)?支持U-Boot对nor falsh?,nand flash的分区 4)?U-Boot下对JFFS2文件系统的支持。 二?问题解决通过实现U-boot使用JFFS2文件系统加载内核的方法解决上述内核更新及分区问题 ? 三?问题实现(u-boot-2009.01)添加对JFFS2文件系统支持的宏定义 ./include/configs/ads5121.h #define CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 #define CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE #define CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND ? //定义默认的分区信息(最好和内核定义的MTD分区信息一致) #define MTDIDS_DEFAULT??????????"nor0=ads5121-flash,nand0=ads5121-nand" #define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT????????"mtdparts=ads5121-flash:256k(protected)," ????????????????????????????????????????"59904k(filesystem)," ????????????????????????????????????????"4m(kernel)," ????????????????????????????????????????"256k(device-tree)," ????????????????????????????????????????"1m(u-boot);" ????????????????????????????????"ads5121-nand:128m(jffs2)," ????????????????????????????????"-(data)" 四?U-Boot分区及更新操作步骤CPU:???MPC5121e rev. 2.0,Core e300c4 at 400 MHz,CSB at 200 MHz Board: ADS5121 rev. 0x0400 (CPLD rev. 0x06) I2C:???ready DRAM:??512 MB FLASH: 64 MB NAND:??1024 MiB PCI:???Bus Dev VenId DevId Class Int Net:???FEC ETHERNET IDE:???Bus 0: not available? ? Type "run flash_nfs" to mount root filesystem over NFS ? Hit any key to stop autoboot:??0 1?分区操作?1)手动设置分区信息setenv mtdids nand0=ads5121-nand setenv mtdparts mtdparts=ads5121-nand:128m(jffs2 filesystem),4m(kernel),1m(device tree),-(data) => mtdparts no such device nor0 ? device nand0 <ads5121-nand>,# parts = 4 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: jffs2 filesystem????0x08000000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: kernel??????????????0x00400000??????0x08000000??????0 ?2: device tree?????????0x00100000??????0x08400000??????0 ?3: data????????????????0x17b00000??????0x08500000??????0 ? active partition: nand0,0 - (jffs2 filesystem) 0x08000000 @ 0x00000000 ? defaults: mtdids??: nor0=ads5121-flash,nand0=ads5121-nand mtdparts: mtdparts=ads5121-flash:256k(protected),59904k(filesystem),256k(device-tree),1m(u-boot);ads5121-nand:128m(jffs2),-(data) ? 2)设置默认的分区信息=> mtdparts default => mtdparts ? device nor0 <ads5121-flash>,# parts = 5 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: protected???????????0x00040000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: filesystem??????????0x03a80000??????0x00040000??????0 ?2: kernel??????????????0x00400000??????0x03ac0000??????0 ?3: device-tree?????????0x00040000??????0x03ec0000??????0 ?4: u-boot??????????????0x00100000??????0x03f00000??????0 ? device nand0 <ads5121-nand>,# parts = 2 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: jffs2???????????????0x08000000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: data????????????????0x18000000??????0x08000000??????0 ? active partition: nor0,0 - (protected) 0x00040000 @ 0x00000000 ? defaults: mtdids??: nor0=ads5121-flash,-(data) => ? 3)删除分区:=> mtd?del?nand0,1 => mtdparts ? device nor0 <ads5121-flash>,# parts = 1 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: jffs2???????????????0x08000000??????0x00000000??????0 ? active partition: nor0,-(data) => 4)添加一个分区=> mtdparts add nand0 0x18000000@0x08000000 data => mtdparts ? device nor0 <ads5121-flash>,# parts = 2 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: jffs2???????????????0x08000000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: data????????????????0x18000000??????0x08000000??????0 ? active partition: nor0,-(data) => 5)修改当前活动分区(如果要操作某个分区,就需要将其修改为当前的活动分区) => chpart nand0,0 partition changed to nand0,0 => mtdparts ? device nor0 <ads5121-flash>,# parts = 2 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: jffs2???????????????0x08000000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: data????????????????0x18000000??????0x08000000??????0 ? active partition: nand0,0 - (jffs2) 0x08000000 @ 0x00000000 ? defaults: mtdids??: nor0=ads5121-flash,-(data) => 2?更新内核?1)下载新内核到根文件系统Linux内核将NAND Flash设置了2个分区作为MTD设备: [root@root /]# cat /proc/mtd dev:????size???erasesize??name mtd0: 08000000 00020000 "nand0,128M" mtd1: 38000000 00020000 "nand0,896M" 分区0:128M,分区1:896M,?分区0是用作存放jffs2等文件系统,分区1作为其他存储用途。我们可以通过网络或者U盘等方法将需要更新的内核下载到linux的根文件系统中: [root@root /]# ll drwxr-xr-x????2 root?????root????????????0 Oct 23 09:14 Settings drwxr-xr-x????2 root?????root????????????0 Nov 25 08:56 bin drwxr-xr-x????2 root?????root????????????0 Oct 23 08:07 boot drwxr-xr-x????9 root?????root????????12720 Nov 26 13:41 dev drwxr-xr-x????8 root?????root????????????0 Nov 26 13:38 etc drwxr-xr-x????4 root?????root????????????0 Oct 26 10:03 home drwxr-xr-x????4 root?????root????????????0 Oct 23 08:07 lib lrwxrwxrwx????1 root?????root???????????11 Nov 25 08:56 linuxrc -> bin/busybox drwxr-xr-x????7 root?????root????????????0 Oct 23 08:07 mnt drwxr-xr-x????3 root?????root????????????0 Oct 23 08:07 opt dr-xr-xr-x???37 root?????root????????????0 Jan??1??1970 proc drwxr-xr-x????2 root?????root????????????0 Oct 23 08:07 root drwxr-xr-x????2 root?????root????????????0 Nov 25 08:56 sbin drwxr-xr-x???11 root?????root????????????0 Jan??1??1970 sys drwxr-xr-x????2 root?????root?????????4096 Jan??1??1970 tmp -rwxrwxrwx????1 root?????root??????1702205 Nov 17 02:43 uImage_ori -rwxr-xr-x????1 root?????root??????1644439 Nov 26 13:41?uImage_update drwxr-xr-x???11 root?????root????????????0 Nov 13 06:23 usr drwxr-xr-x???11 root?????root??????????220 Oct 23 08:07 var [root@root /]# 例如我们要更新才新内核文件为:uImage_update 2)设置激活分区进入到U-Boot: U-Boot 2009.03 (11月?25 2009 - 21:22:45) MPC512X ? CPU:???MPC5121e rev. 2.0,CSB at 200 MHz Board: ADS5121 rev. 0x0400 (CPLD rev. 0x06) I2C:???ready DRAM:??512 MB FLASH: 64 MB NAND:??1024 MiB PCI:???Bus Dev VenId DevId Class Int Net:???FEC ETHERNET IDE:???Bus 0: not available? ? Type "run flash_nfs" to mount root filesystem over NFS ? Hit any key to stop autoboot:??0 => mtdparts default => mtdparts ? device nor0 <ads5121-flash>,# parts = 5 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: protected???????????0x00040000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: filesystem??????????0x03a80000??????0x00040000??????0 ?2: kernel??????????????0x00400000??????0x03ac0000??????0 ?3: device-tree?????????0x00040000??????0x03ec0000??????0 ?4: u-boot??????????????0x00100000??????0x03f00000??????0 ? (注意我们的NAND Flash分区和内核的MTD分区是保持一致的。) device nand0 <ads5121-nand>,# parts = 2 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: jffs2???????????????0x08000000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: data????????????????0x18000000??????0x08000000??????0 ? active partition: nor0,-(data) => ls Scanning JFFS2 FS:??done. 修改当前的活动分区,因为我们要操作的是nand0?的第一个分区(存放有根文件系统同时包含有我们需要更新的内核uImage_update。 => chpart nand0,-(data) => 3)下载更新内核查看NAND Flash第一分区上存放的JFFS2文件系统内容: => ls Scanning JFFS2 FS: .......................... done. ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 09:14:40 2009 Settings ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:46 2009 bin ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:50 2009 boot ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:08:34 2009 dev ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Mon Oct 26 10:12:52 2009 etc ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Mon Oct 26 09:09:47 2009 home ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:49 2009 lib ?lrwxrwxrwx???????11 Wed Nov 25 08:56:18 2009 linuxrc -> bin/busybox ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:50 2009 mnt ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:46 2009 opt ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:46 2009 proc ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:50 2009 root ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:50 2009 sbin ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:50 2009 sys ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Mon Oct 26 10:17:02 2009 tmp ?-rwxrwxrwx??1702205 Tue Nov 17 02:43:01 2009 uImage_ori ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:49 2009 usr ?drwxr-xr-x????????0 Fri Oct 23 08:07:50 2009 var ?-rwxr-xr-x??1644439 Thu Nov 26 13:41:38 2009 uimage ?-rwxr-xr-x??1644439 Thu Nov 26 13:41:38 2009 uImage ?-rwxr-xr-x??1644439 Thu Nov 26 13:41:38 2009?uImage_update => =>?fsload 0x400000 uImage_update ### JFFS2 loading 'uImage_update' to 0x400000 ### JFFS2 load complete: 1644439 bytes loaded to 0x400000 4)烧写新内核到nor flash查看nor flash分区: device nor0 <ads5121-flash>,# parts = 5 ?#: name????????????????????????size????????????offset??????????mask_flags ?0: protected???????????0x00040000??????0x00000000??????0 ?1: filesystem??????????0x03a80000??????0x00040000??????0 ?2: kernel??????????????0x00400000??????0x03ac0000??????0 ?3: device-tree?????????0x00040000??????0x03ec0000??????0 ?4: u-boot??????????????0x00100000??????0x03f00000??????0 我们将分区2作为存放内核,可以算出物理基址为:ffac0000 => erase ffac0000 ffcfffff ? ......... done Erased 9 sectors => cp.b 0x400000??0xffac0000 0x200000 Copy to Flash... done 5)从内存中启动新下载的内核=> bootm 0x400000 - 0xffec0000 ##?Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 00400000?... ???Image Name:???Linux-2.6.24.6 ???Created:??????2009-11-26???5:36:51 UTC ???Image Type:???PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) ???Data Size:????1644375 Bytes =??1.6 MB ???Load Address: 00000000 ???Entry Point:??00000000 ???Verifying Checksum ... OK ## Flattened Device Tree blob at ffec0000 ???Booting using the fdt blob at 0xffec0000 ???Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK ???Loading Device Tree to 007fb000,end 007ffa2f?... OK [????0.000000] Using MPC5121 ADS machine description [????0.000000] Linux version?2.6.24.6 (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.1.2) #12 PREEMPT Thu Nov 26 00:36:46 EST 2009 [????0.000000] MPC5121 ADS board from Freescale Semiconductor [????0.000000] preallocate_diu_videomemory: diu_size=5242880 [????0.000000] preallocate_diu_videomemory: diu_mem=c0a00000 [????0.000000] Found MPC512x PCI host bridge at 0x0000000080008500. Firmware bus number: 0->0 [????0.000000] Zone PFN ranges: [????0.000000]???DMA?????????????0 ->???131072 [????0.000000]???Normal?????131072 ->???131072 [????0.000000] Movable zone start PFN for each node [????0.000000] early_node_map[1] active PFN ranges [????0.000000]?????0:????????0 ->???131072 [????0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order,mobility grouping on.??Total pages: 130048 [????0.000000] Kernel command line: root=/dev/mtdblock0 rw rootfstype=jffs2 console=ttyPSC0,115200 [????0.000000] IPIC (128 IRQ sources) at fcff7c00 [????0.000000] PID hash table entries: 2048 (order: 11,8192 bytes) [ 1460.288919] clocksource: timebase mult[5000002] shift[22] registered [ 1460.289062] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [ 1460.289166] console [ttyPSC0] enabled [ 1460.397027] Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6,262144 bytes) [ 1460.406733] Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5,131072 bytes) [ 1460.465862] Memory: 508544k/524288k available (3276k kernel code,15536k reserved,148k data,369k bss,184k init) [ 1460.476258] SLUB: Genslabs=9,HWalign=32,Order=0-1,MinObjects=4,CPUs=1,Nodes=1 [ 1460.563885] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 [ 1460.570856] net_namespace: 64 bytes [ 1460.576217] NET: Registered protocol family 16 [ 1460.593330] Reserved irq 66(0x42) for MBX [ 1460.599847] Could not initialize clk spdif_txclk without a calc routine [ 1460.606549] Could not initialize clk spdif_rxclk without a calc routine [ 1460.613459] mapped ioctl to e1002000 and gpioctl to e1004100 [ 1460.619119] PCI: Probing PCI hardware [ 1460.631440] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 1460.636450] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 1460.642439] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 1460.648065] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 1460.668033] NET: Registered protocol family 2 [ 1460.672333] Time: timebase clocksource has been installed. [ 1460.716619] IP route cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4,65536 bytes) [ 1460.725179] TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7,524288 bytes) [ 1460.736154] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6,262144 bytes) [ 1460.744924] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 65536) [ 1460.751398] TCP?reno?registered [ 1460.766726] JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) ? 2001-2006 Red Hat,Inc. [ 1460.773027] io scheduler noop registered [ 1460.776906] io scheduler anticipatory registered (default) [ 1460.782367] io scheduler deadline registered [ 1460.786671] io scheduler cfq registered [ 1460.833534] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 128x48 [ 1460.875966] fb0: Panel0 fb device registered successfully. [ 1460.881944] fb1: Panel1 AOI0 fb device registered successfully. [ 1460.888286] fb2: Panel1 AOI1 fb device registered successfully. [ 1460.894657] fb3: Panel2 AOI0 fb device registered successfully. [ 1460.901024] fb4: Panel2 AOI1 fb device registered successfully. [ 1460.907066] FSL_DIU_FB: registed FB device driver! [ 1461.157873] Serial: MPC52xx PSC UART driver [ 1461.162508] 80011300.serial: ttyPSC0 at MMIO 0x80011300 (irq = 40) is a MPC52xx PSC [ 1461.171261] 80011400.serial: ttyPSC1 at MMIO 0x80011400 (irq = 40) is a MPC52xx PSC [ 1461.180919] RAMDISK driver initialized: 4 RAM disks of 16384K size 1024 blocksize [ 1461.189583] fsl-mscan initializing [ 1461.194575] fsl-mscan fsl-mscan.0: probe port 0xE1062300 done,clk rate:100000000 [ 1461.203712] fsl-mscan fsl-mscan.1: probe port 0xE1064380 done,clk rate:100000000 [ 1461.213190] eth0: fs_enet: 00:ec:00:12:00:01 [ 1461.218480] FEC MII Bus: probed [ 1461.221656] Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2 [ 1461.227990] ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx [ 1461.237336] Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods [ 1461.244449] MPC5121 MTD nand Driver 0.2 [ 1461.249116] NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xad,Chip ID: 0xdc (Hynix NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit) [ 1461.257574] 2 NAND chips detected [ 1461.263636] mpc5121r2nfc 40000000.nfc: Using OF partition info [ 1461.269627] Creating 2 MTD partitions on "NAND": [ 1461.274209] 0x00000000-0x08000000 : "nand0,128M" [ 1461.279780] 0x08000000-0x40000000 : "nand0,896M" [ 1461.287204] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: Freescale On-Chip EHCI Host Controller [ 1461.294203] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: new USB bus registered,assigned bus number 1 [ 1461.324401] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: irq 44,io mem 0x80004000 [ 1461.340366] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: USB 2.0 started,EHCI 1.00,driver 10 Dec 2004 [ 1461.349065] usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice [ 1461.355003] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1461.358793] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 1461.465293] Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... [ 1461.704388] usb 1-1: new high speed USB device using fsl-ehci and address 2 [ 1461.851809] usb 1-1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice [ 1461.858825] scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices [ 1461.865316] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage [ 1461.871549] USB Mass Storage support registered. [ 1461.876659] mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice [ 1461.882754] mpc5121-rtc?80000a00.rtc: rtc core: registered mpc5121-rtc as rtc0 [ 1461.890173] i2c?/dev entries driver [ 1461.900160] Freescale(R) MPC5121 DMA Engine found,64 channels [ 1462.008639] fsldma: Self-test copy successfully [ 1462.013770] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [ 1462.019330] drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c: v2.6:USB HID core driver [ 1462.025844] TCP cubic registered [ 1462.029247] NET: Registered protocol family 1 [ 1462.033645] NET: Registered protocol family 17 [ 1462.038040] can: controller area network core (rev 20071116 abi 8) [ 1462.044236] NET: Registered protocol family 29 [ 1462.048897] can: raw protocol (rev 20071116) [ 1462.053487] RPC: Registered udp transport module. [ 1462.058152] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. [ 1462.063233] mpc5121-rtc?80000a00.rtc: setting system clock to 2009-11-26 14:09:26 UTC (1259244566) [ 1462.073040] JFFS2 doesn't use OOB. [ 1472.697943] VFS: Mounted root (jffs2 filesystem). [ 1472.702763] Freeing unused kernel memory: 184k init Mounting /proc and /sys Starting the hotplug events dispatcher udevd Synthesizing initial hotplug events Setting the hostname to root Mounting filesystems cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device Starting syslogd and klogd Running sysctl Setting up networking on loopback device: Setting up networking on eth0: Starting inetd: [root@root /]# [root@root /]# ls Settings???????etc????????????mnt????????????sbin???????????uImage_update bin????????????home???????????opt????????????sys????????????usr boot???????????lib????????????proc???????????tmp????????????var dev????????????linuxrc????????root???????????uImage_ori 从内核的打印信息可以看出我们已经成功的更新了内核。 ? 6)从nor flash中启动新烧写的内核U-Boot 2009.03 (11月?25 2009 - 21:22:45) MPC512X ? CPU:???MPC5121e rev. 2.0,CSB at 200 MHz Board: ADS5121 rev. 0x0400 (CPLD rev. 0x06) I2C:???ready DRAM:??512 MB FLASH: 64 MB NAND:??1024 MiB PCI:???Bus Dev VenId DevId Class Int Net:???FEC ETHERNET IDE:???Bus 0: not available? ? Type "run flash_nfs" to mount root filesystem over NFS ? Hit any key to stop autoboot:??0 ##?Booting kernel from Legacy Image at ffac0000 ... ???Image Name:???Linux-2.6.24.6 ???Created:??????2009-11-26???5:36:51 UTC ???Image Type:???PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) ???Data Size:????1644375 Bytes =??1.6 MB ???Load Address: 00000000 ???Entry Point:??00000000 ???Verifying Checksum ... OK ## Flattened Device Tree blob at ffec0000 ???Booting using the fdt blob at 0xffec0000 ???Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK ???Loading Device Tree to 007fb000,8192 bytes) [????0.000010] clocksource: timebase mult[5000002] shift[22] registered [????0.000154] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [????0.000256] console [ttyPSC0] enabled [????0.108108] Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6,262144 bytes) [????0.117851] Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5,131072 bytes) [????0.176872] Memory: 508544k/524288k available (3276k kernel code,184k init) [????0.187255] SLUB: Genslabs=9,Nodes=1 [????0.274882] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 [????0.281868] net_namespace: 64 bytes [????0.287198] NET: Registered protocol family 16 [????0.304306] Reserved irq 66(0x42) for MBX [????0.310816] Could not initialize clk spdif_txclk without a calc routine [????0.317521] Could not initialize clk spdif_rxclk without a calc routine [????0.324434] mapped ioctl to e1002000 and gpioctl to e1004100 [????0.330093] PCI: Probing PCI hardware [????0.342369] SCSI subsystem initialized [????0.347365] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [????0.353359] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [????0.358990] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [????0.378997] NET: Registered protocol family 2 [????0.383295] Time: timebase clocksource has been installed. [????0.427587] IP route cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4,65536 bytes) [????0.436137] TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7,524288 bytes) [????0.447132] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6,262144 bytes) [????0.455888] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 65536) [????0.462362] TCP?reno?registered [????0.477663] JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) ? 2001-2006 Red Hat,Inc. [????0.483964] io scheduler noop registered [????0.487844] io scheduler anticipatory registered (default) [????0.493305] io scheduler deadline registered [????0.497606] io scheduler cfq registered [????0.544454] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 128x48 [????0.586907] fb0: Panel0 fb device registered successfully. [????0.592885] fb1: Panel1 AOI0 fb device registered successfully. [????0.599232] fb2: Panel1 AOI1 fb device registered successfully. [????0.605598] fb3: Panel2 AOI0 fb device registered successfully. [????0.611961] fb4: Panel2 AOI1 fb device registered successfully. [????0.618004] FSL_DIU_FB: registed FB device driver! [????0.868626] Serial: MPC52xx PSC UART driver [????0.873254] 80011300.serial: ttyPSC0 at MMIO 0x80011300 (irq = 40) is a MPC52xx PSC [????0.882000] 80011400.serial: ttyPSC1 at MMIO 0x80011400 (irq = 40) is a MPC52xx PSC [????0.891674] RAMDISK driver initialized: 4 RAM disks of 16384K size 1024 blocksize [????0.900339] fsl-mscan initializing [????0.905331] fsl-mscan fsl-mscan.0: probe port 0xE1062300 done,clk rate:100000000 [????0.914468] fsl-mscan fsl-mscan.1: probe port 0xE1064380 done,clk rate:100000000 [????0.923951] eth0: fs_enet: 00:ec:00:12:00:01 [????0.929250] FEC MII Bus: probed [????0.932421] Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2 [????0.938751] ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx [????0.948123] Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods [????0.955179] MPC5121 MTD nand Driver 0.2 [????0.959877] NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xad,3V 8-bit) [????0.968370] 2 NAND chips detected [????0.974412] mpc5121r2nfc 40000000.nfc: Using OF partition info [????0.980418] Creating 2 MTD partitions on "NAND": [????0.984984] 0x00000000-0x08000000 : "nand0,128M" [????0.990570] 0x08000000-0x40000000 : "nand0,896M" [????0.998018] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: Freescale On-Chip EHCI Host Controller [????1.005015] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: new USB bus registered,assigned bus number 1 [????1.035367] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: irq 44,io mem 0x80004000 [????1.051326] fsl-ehci fsl-ehci.0: USB 2.0 started,driver 10 Dec 2004 [????1.060019] usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice [????1.065956] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found [????1.069738] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected [????1.176257] Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... [????1.415352] usb 1-1: new high speed USB device using fsl-ehci and address 2 [????1.562650] usb 1-1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice [????1.569648] scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices [????1.576156] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage [????1.582390] USB Mass Storage support registered. [????1.587525] mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice [????1.593616] mpc5121-rtc?80000a00.rtc: rtc core: registered mpc5121-rtc as rtc0 [????1.601034] i2c?/dev entries driver [????1.610959] Freescale(R) MPC5121 DMA Engine found,64 channels [????1.719596] fsldma: Self-test copy successfully [????1.724711] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [????1.730270] drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c: v2.6:USB HID core driver [????1.736784] TCP cubic registered [????1.740195] NET: Registered protocol family 1 [????1.744596] NET: Registered protocol family 17 [????1.748991] can: controller area network core (rev 20071116 abi 8) [????1.755189] NET: Registered protocol family 29 [????1.759846] can: raw protocol (rev 20071116) [????1.764433] RPC: Registered udp transport module. [????1.769096] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. [????1.774171] mpc5121-rtc?80000a00.rtc: setting system clock to 2009-11-26 14:13:58 UTC (1259244838) [????1.783976] JFFS2 doesn't use OOB. [???12.421437] VFS: Mounted root (jffs2 filesystem). [???12.426255] Freeing unused kernel memory: 184k init Mounting /proc and /sys Starting the hotplug events dispatcher udevd Synthesizing initial hotplug events Setting the hostname to root Mounting filesystems cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device cp: write error: No space left on device Starting syslogd and klogd Running sysctl Setting up networking on loopback device: Setting up networking on eth0: Starting inetd: [root@root /]# ls Settings???????etc????????????mnt????????????sbin???????????uImage_update bin????????????home???????????opt????????????sys????????????usr boot???????????lib????????????proc???????????tmp????????????var dev????????????linuxrc????????root???????????uImage_ori [root@root /]# 可见下载到nor flash中的内核也是我们更新后的内核。 (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |