c# – 如何测试DateTime是否在星期二之间(DayOfWeek)

发布时间：2020-12-15 06:26:04 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：在C#中,给出一组任意的DayOfWeek终点(如DayOfWeek.Friday和DayOfWeek.Sunday),如果一个任意日期是在两天之间,包含在内的怎么样呢？例： // result == true; Oct 23,2010 is a Saturdayvar result = InBetweenDaysInclusive(new DateTime(2010,10,23),DayOfW

在C#中,给出一组任意的DayOfWeek终点(如DayOfWeek.Friday和DayOfWeek.Sunday),如果一个任意日期是在两天之间,包含在内的怎么样呢？

例：

// result == true; Oct 23,2010 is a Saturday
var result = InBetweenDaysInclusive(new DateTime(2010,10,23),DayOfWeek.Friday,DayOfWeek.Sunday);

// result == true; Oct 22,2010 is a Friday
result = InBetweenDaysInclusive(new DateTime(2010,22),DayOfWeek.Sunday);

// result == true; Oct 24,2010 is a Sunday
result = InBetweenDaysInclusive(new DateTime(2010,24),DayOfWeek.Sunday);

// result == false; Oct 25,2010 is a Monday
result = InBetweenDaysInclusive(new DateTime(2010,25),DayOfWeek.Sunday);

谢谢！

解决方法

根据开始和结束日期之间的差异是负数还是正/零,此函数将需要两个独立的分支.

我可以完全脱离基地,但我认为这适用于所有情况：

// No state in method,so made it static
public static bool InBetweenDaysInclusive(DateTime date,DayOfWeek start,DayOfWeek end)
{
    DayOfWeek curDay = date.DayOfWeek;

    if (start <= end)
    {
        // Test one range: start to end
        return (start <= curDay && curDay <= end);
    }
    else
    {
        // Test two ranges: start to 6,0 to end
        return (start <= curDay || curDay <= end);
    }
}

作为参考,当我运行它时,您的测试数据返回以下内容,并为每个结果添加了Console.WriteLine：

True
True
True
False

编辑：我最后的解释太模糊了.这是一个固定的.

诀窍在于,开始,那么你有两个有效的范围：开始上限和下限结束.这将导致(开始< = curDay&& curDay< = upperBound)|| curDay< = end&&& lowerBound< = curDay) 然而,由于它们是边界,所以curDay总是< = upperBound和> = lowerBound,因此我们省略了该代码.

（编辑：李大同）

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