C#编程获取客户端计算机硬件及系统信息功能示例

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Management;
namespace MyStudy.Utility
{
  /// <summary>
  /// 计算机硬件处理类
  /// </summary>
  public class HardwareHandler
  {
    public enum WMIPath
    {
      // 硬件
      Win32_Processor,// CPU 处理器
      Win32_PhysicalMemory,// 物理内存条
      Win32_Keyboard,// 键盘
      Win32_PointingDevice,// 点输入设备，包括鼠标。
      Win32_FloppyDrive,// 软盘驱动器
      Win32_DiskDrive,// 硬盘驱动器
      Win32_CDROMDrive,// 光盘驱动器
      Win32_BaseBoard,// 主板
      Win32_BIOS,// BIOS 芯片
      Win32_ParallelPort,// 并口
      Win32_SerialPort,// 串口
      Win32_SerialPortConfiguration,// 串口配置
      Win32_SoundDevice,// 多媒体设置，一般指声卡。
      Win32_SystemSlot,// 主板插槽 (ISA & PCI & AGP)
      Win32_USBController,// USB 控制器
      Win32_NetworkAdapter,// 网络适配器
      Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration,// 网络适配器设置
      Win32_Printer,// 打印机
      Win32_PrinterConfiguration,// 打印机设置
      Win32_PrintJob,// 打印机任务
      Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort,// 打印机端口
      Win32_POTSModem,// MODEM
      Win32_POTSModemToSerialPort,// MODEM 端口
      Win32_DesktopMonitor,// 显示器
      Win32_DisplayConfiguration,// 显卡
      Win32_DisplayControllerConfiguration,// 显卡设置
      Win32_VideoController,// 显卡细节。
      Win32_VideoSettings,// 显卡支持的显示模式。
      // 操作系统
      Win32_TimeZone,// 时区
      Win32_SystemDriver,// 驱动程序
      Win32_DiskPartition,// 磁盘分区
      Win32_LogicalDisk,// 逻辑磁盘
      Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition,// 逻辑磁盘所在分区及始末位置。
      Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration,// 逻辑内存配置
      Win32_PageFile,// 系统页文件信息
      Win32_PageFileSetting,// 页文件设置
      Win32_BootConfiguration,// 系统启动配置
      Win32_ComputerSystem,// 计算机信息简要
      Win32_OperatingSystem,// 操作系统信息
      Win32_StartupCommand,// 系统自动启动程序
      Win32_Service,// 系统安装的服务
      Win32_Group,// 系统管理组
      Win32_GroupUser,// 系统组帐号
      Win32_UserAccount,// 用户帐号
      Win32_Process,// 系统进程
      Win32_Thread,// 系统线程
      Win32_Share,// 共享
      Win32_NetworkClient,// 已安装的网络客户端
      Win32_NetworkProtocol,// 已安装的网络协议
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// Cpu信息
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public void CpuInfo()
    {
      try
      {
        ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_Processor.ToString());
        ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
        foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("CPU编号：" + mo.Properties["ProcessorId"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("CPU型号：" + mo.Properties["Name"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("CPU状态：" + mo.Properties["Status"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("主机名称：" + mo.Properties["SystemName"].Value);
        }
      }
      catch
      {
        Console.WriteLine("Erroe");
      }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 主板信息
    /// </summary>
    public void MainBoardInfo()
    {
      try
      {
        ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_BaseBoard.ToString());
        ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
        foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("主板ID：" + mo.Properties["SerialNumber"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("制造商：" + mo.Properties["Manufacturer"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("型号：" + mo.Properties["Product"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("版本：" + mo.Properties["Version"].Value);
        }
      }
      catch
      {
        Console.WriteLine("Erroe");
      }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 硬盘信息
    /// </summary>
    public void DiskDriveInfo()
    {
      try
      {
        ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_DiskDrive.ToString());
        ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
        foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("硬盘SN：" + mo.Properties["SerialNumber"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("型号：" + mo.Properties["Model"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("大小：" + Convert.ToDouble(mo.Properties["Size"].Value) / (1024 * 1024 * 1024));
        }
      }
      catch
      {
        Console.WriteLine("Erroe");
      }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 网络连接信息
    /// </summary>
    public void NetworkInfo()
    {
      try
      {
        ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration.ToString());
        ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
        foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("MAC地址：" + mo.Properties["MACAddress"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("IP地址：" + mo.Properties["IPAddress"].Value);
        }
      }
      catch
      {
        Console.WriteLine("Erroe");
      }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 操作系统信息
    /// </summary>
    public void OsInfo()
    {
      try
      {
        ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_OperatingSystem.ToString());
        ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
        foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("操作系统：" + mo.Properties["Name"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("版本：" + mo.Properties["Version"].Value);
          Console.WriteLine("系统目录：" + mo.Properties["SystemDirectory"].Value);
        }
      }
      catch
      {
        Console.WriteLine("Erroe");
      }
    }
  }
}