swift单例
SwiftSingletontl;dr: Use theclass constantapproach if you are using Swift 1.2 or above and thenested structapproach if you need to support earlier versions. An exploration of the Singleton pattern in Swift. All approaches below support lazy initialization and thread safety. Issues and pull requests welcome. Approach A: Class constantclass SingletonA {
static let sharedInstance = SingletonA()
init() {
println("AAA");
}
}
This approach supports lazy initialization because Swift lazily initializes class constants (and variables),and is thread safe by the definition of Class constants were introduced in Swift 1.2. If you need to support an earlier version of Swift,use the nested struct approach below or a global constant.(早期版本支持,几乎不需要) Approach B: Nested structclass SingletonB {
class var sharedInstance: SingletonB {
struct Static {
let instance: SingletonB = SingletonB()
}
return Static.instance
}
}
Here we are using the static constant of a nested struct as a class constant. This is a workaround for the lack of static class constants in Swift 1.1 and earlier,and still works as a workaround for the lack of static constants and variables in functions. Approach C: dispatch_onceThe traditional Objective-C approach ported to Swift. class SingletonC {
var sharedInstance: SingletonC {
var onceToken: dispatch_once_t = 0
var instance: SingletonC? = nil
}
dispatch_once(&Static.onceToken) {
Static.instance = SingletonC()
}
.instance!
}
}
I'm fairly certain there's no advantage over the nested struct approach but I'm including it anyway as I find the differences in syntax interesting.(使用GCD技术实现的单例模式) (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |