知识要点
闪回数据库
使用闪回日志。闪回需要关闭数据库,只能用于特殊情况
创建flashback sqlplus>shutdown immediate; sqlplus>start mount; sqlplus>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=1G; sqlplus>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest=’/u01/app/oracle/’; sqlplus>alter database flash_back on;
时间点闪回
sqlplus>shutdown immediate; sqlplus>startup mount; sqlplus>flashback database to timestamp to_timestamp(‘2017-07-04 14:30:00’,’yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss’);
还原点闪回
创建可靠还原点 sqlplus>create restore point b4 guarantee flashback database; flashback database to restore point b4; 查询可靠还原点 sqlplus>select * from v$restore_point;
闪回表
使用undo历史记录 1. 打开行移动 sqlplus>alter table scott.emp enable row movement; 2. 还原点闪回恢复 sqlplus>flashback table scott.emp to restore point b5; 3. 时间点闪回 sqlplus>flashback table scott.emp to timestamp to_timestamp(‘2017-07-04 15:05:32’,’yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss’);
闪回查询
指定时间闪回
sqlplus>select * from scott.emp as of timestamp to_timestamp(‘2017-07-04 15:53:32’,’yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss’);
闪回版本查询
sqlplus>select sal,versions_startscn,versions_endscn,versions_operation from scott.emp versions between scn minvalue and maxvalue where empno=7839; sqlplus>select sal,versions_xid,versions_operation from scott.emp versions between timestamp sysdate-5/1440 and sysdate where empno=7839;
闪回事务查询
sqlplus>select undo_sql from flashback_transaction_query; (编辑:李大同)
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