oracle静默安装文件db_install.rsp详解 - CSDN博客
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附录A：db_install.rsp详解 #################################################################### ## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation1998,2008. All rights reserved.?????????? ## ## Specify values for the variables listedbelow to customize your installation.?? ## ## Each variable is associated with acomment. The comment??????????????? ## ## can help to populate the variables withthe appropriate values.?????????????? ## ## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plaintext passwords and??????????? ## ## should be secured to have readpermission only by oracle user????????????? ## ## or db administrator who owns thisinstallation.????????????????????????? ## ##对整个文件的说明，该文件包含参数说明，静默文件中密码信息的保密## #################################################################### #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Do not change the following system generatedvalue.标注响应文件版本，这个版本必须和要#安装的数据库版本相同，安装检验无法通过,不能更改 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the installation option. # It can be one of the following: # 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY # 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG # 3. UPGRADE_DB #选择安装类型：1.只装数据库软件 2.安装数据库软件并建库 3.升级数据库 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the hostname of the system as setduring the install. It can be used # to force the installation to use analternative hostname rather than using the # first hostname found on the system.(e.g.,for systems with multiple hostnames # and network interfaces)指定操作系统主机名，通过hostname命令获得 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ORACLE_HOSTNAME=ora11gr2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the Unix group to be set for theinventory directory. #指定oracle inventory目录的所有者，通常会是oinstall或者dba #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the location which holds theinventory files. #指定产品清单oracle inventory目录的路径,如果是Win平台下可以省略 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the languages in which thecomponents will be installed. # en? : English???????????????? ja? : Japanese??????????????? # fr? : French????????????????? ko? : Korean????????????????? # ar? : Arabic????????????????? es? : Latin American Spanish? # bn? : Bengali???????????????? lv? : Latvian???????????????? # pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese????? lt? : Lithuanian????????????? # bg? : Bulgarian?????????????? ms? : Malay?????????????????? # fr_CA: Canadian French???????? es_MX: Mexican Spanish???????? # ca? : Catalan???????????????? no? : Norwegian?????????????? # hr? : Croatian???????????????? pl? : Polish????????????????? # cs? : Czech?????????????????? pt? : Portuguese????????????? # da? : Danish????????????????? ro? : Romanian??????????????? # nl? : Dutch?????????????????? ru? : Russian???????????????? # ar_EG: Egyptian??????????????? zh_CN: Simplified Chinese????? # en_GB: English (Great Britain)???? sk? :Slovak????????????????? # et? : Estonian???????????????? sl? : Slovenian?????????????? # fi? : Finnish????????????????? es_ES: Spanish???????????????? # de? : German???????????????? sv? : Swedish???????????????? # el? : Greek?????????????????? th? : Thai??????????????????? # iw? : Hebrew???????????????? zh_TW:Traditional Chinese???? # hu? : Hungarian?????????????? tr? : Turkish???????????????? # is? : Icelandic???????????????? uk? : Ukrainian?????????????? # in? : Indonesian?????????????? vi? :Vietnamese????????????? # it? : Italian???????????????????????????????????????????????? # Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja #指定数据库语言，可以选择多个，用逗号隔开。选择en,zh_CN(英文和简体中文) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the complete path of the OracleHome.设置ORALCE_HOME的路径 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the complete path of the OracleBase.设置ORALCE_BASE的路径 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the installation edition of thecomponent.????????? # The value should contain only one ofthese choices.????? # EE??? : EnterpriseEdition????????????????????????????? # SE??? : Standard Edition??????????????????????????????? # SEONE? Standard Edition One # PE??? : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY) #选择Oracle安装数据库软件的版本（企业版，标准版，标准版1），不同的版本功能不同 #详细的版本区别参考附录D #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable is used to enable ordisable custom install. # true : Components mentioned as part of ‘customComponents‘ property #are considered for install. # false : Value for ‘customComponents‘ isnot considered. #是否自定义Oracle的组件，如果选择false，则会使用默认的组件 #如果选择true否则需要自己在下面一条参数将要安装的组件一一列出。 #安装相应版权后会安装所有的组件，后期如果缺乏某个组件，再次安装会非常的麻烦。 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable is considered only if‘IsCustomInstall‘ is set to true. # Description: List of Enterprise EditionOptions you would like to install. #???????????? The following choices areavailable. You may specify any #???????????? combination of thesechoices. The components you chooseshould #???????????? be specified in the form"internal-component-name:version" #???????????? Below is a list of components youmay specify to install. #???????????? oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Partitioning #???????????? oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Data Mining #???????????? oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Database Vault #???????????? oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Label Security #???????????? oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Real Application Testing #???????????? oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle OLAP #oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true的话必须手工选择需要安装组件的话 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0 ############################################################################### # PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS????????????????????????????????????? # Provide values for the OS groups to whichOSDBA and OSOPER privileges????? # # needs to be granted. If the install isbeing performed as a member of the????????? # # group "dba",then that will beused unless specified otherwise below.???????????? # #指定拥有OSDBA、OSOPER权限的用户组，通常会是dba组 ############################################################################### #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is tobe granted OSDBA privileges. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which isto be granted OSOPER privileges. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the cluster node names selectedduring the installation. #如果是RAC的安装，在这里指定所有的节点 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the type of database to create. # It can be one of the following: # -GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING??????? # -DATA_WAREHOUSE????????????????????????????? #选择数据库的用途，一般用途/事物处理，数据仓库 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the Starter Database GlobalDatabase Name.指定GlobalName #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=ora11g #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the Starter Database SID.指定SID #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=ora11g #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the Starter Database characterset. # It can be one of the following: # AL32UTF8,WE8ISO8859P15,WE8MSWIN1252,EE8ISO8859P2, # EE8MSWIN1250,NE8ISO8859P10,NEE8ISO8859P4,BLT8MSWIN1257, # BLT8ISO8859P13,CL8ISO8859P5,CL8MSWIN1251,AR8ISO8859P6, # AR8MSWIN1256,EL8ISO8859P7,EL8MSWIN1253,IW8ISO8859P8, # IW8MSWIN1255,JA16EUC,JA16EUCTILDE,JA16SJIS,JA16SJISTILDE, # KO16MSWIN949,ZHS16GBK,TH8TISASCII,ZHT32EUC,ZHT16MSWIN950, # ZHT16HKSCS,WE8ISO8859P9,TR8MSWIN1254,VN8MSWIN1258 #选择字符集。不正确的字符集会给数据显示和存储带来麻烦无数。 #通常中文选择的有ZHS16GBK简体中文库，建议选择unicode的AL32UTF8国际字符集 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable should be set to true ifAutomatic Memory Management # in Database is desired. # If Automatic Memory Management is notdesired,and memory allocation # is to be done manually,then set it tofalse. #11g的新特性自动内存管理，也就是SGA_TARGET和PAG_AGGREGATE_TARGET都#不用设置了，Oracle会自动调配两部分大小。 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the total memory allocation forthe database. Value(in MB) should be # at least 256 MB,and should not exceedthe total physical memory available on the system. # Example:oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512 #指定Oracle自动管理内存的大小，最小是256MB #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable controls whether to loadExample Schemas onto the starter # database or not.是否载入模板示例 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable includes enabling auditsettings,configuring password profiles # and revoking some grants to public. Thesesettings are provided by default. # These settings may also be disabled. 是否启用安全设置 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true ############################################################################### # Passwords can be supplied for thefollowing four schemas in the?????????????????????? # # starter database:????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # #? SYS???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # #? SYSTEM???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # #? SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager)??????????????????????????????????????? # #? DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager)??????????????????????????????????????? # # Same password can be used for allaccounts (not recommended)???????????????????????? # # or different passwords for each accountcan be provided (recommended)????????????????? # #设置数据库用户密码 ############################################################################### #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable holds the password that isto be used for all schemas in the # starter database. #设定所有数据库用户使用同一个密码，其它数据库用户就不用单独设置了。 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the SYS password for the starterdatabase. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the SYSTEM password for thestarter database. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the SYSMAN password for thestarter database. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the DBSNMP password for thestarter database. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the management option to beselected for the starter database. # It can be one of the following: # 1. GRID_CONTROL # 2. DB_CONTROL #数据库本地管理工具DB_CONTROL，远程集中管理工具GRID_CONTROL #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the Management Service to use ifGrid Control is selected to manage # the database.GRID_CONTROL需要设定grid control的远程路径URL #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # This variable indicates whether toreceive email notification for critical # alerts when using DB control.是否启用Email通知,启用后会将告警等信息发送到指定邮箱 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the email address to which thenotifications are to be sent.设置通知EMAIL地址 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the SMTP server used for emailnotifications.设置EMAIL邮件服务器 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer= ############################################################################### # SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS??????????????????????????????????? # # Out-of-box backup and recovery optionsfor the database can be mentioned?????????????? # # using the entries below.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? # #安全及恢复设置（默认值即可）out-of-box（out-of-box experience）缩写为OOBE #产品给用产品给用户良好第一印象和使用感受 ############################################################################### #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This variable is to be set to false ifautomated backup is not required. Else # this can be set to true.设置自动备份，和OUI里的自动备份一样。 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery,if # automated backups are enabled,a job willbe scheduled to run daily at # 2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system # user that is specified in this variable.自动备份会启动一个job，指定启动JOB的系统用户ID #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery,a job willbe scheduled to run daily at # 2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system user # specified by the above entry. Thefollowing entry stores the password for the # above operating system user.自动备份会开启一个job，需要指定OSUser的密码 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the type of storage to use forthe database. # It can be one of the following: # - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE # - ASM_STORAGE #自动备份，要求指定使用的文件系统存放数据库文件还是ASM #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the database file location whichis a directory for datafiles,control # files,redo logs.?????? # Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM #使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定数据文件、控制文件、Redo log的存放目录 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the backup and recovery location. # Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM #使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定备份恢复目录 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the existing ASM disk groups tobe used for storage. # Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM #使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定存放的磁盘组 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the password for ASMSNMP user ofthe ASM instance.??????????????? # Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM #使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定ASM实例密码 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername. # Example? :MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink #指定metalink账户用户名 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername password. # Example?? : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password #指定metalink账户密码 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify whether to enable the user to setthe password for # My Oracle Support credentials. The valuecan be either true or false. # If left blank it will be assumed to befalse. # Example?? : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true #用户是否可以设置metalink密码 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify whether user wants to give anyproxy details for connection. # The value can be either true or false. Ifleft blank it will be assumed to be false. # Example?? : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false #False表示不需要设置安全更新，注意，在11.2的静默安装中疑似有一个BUG #Response File中必须指定为true，否则会提示错误,不管是否正确填写了邮件地址 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the Proxy server name. Lengthshould be greater than zero. #代理服务器名 #Example?? : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROXY_HOST= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the proxy port number. Should beNumeric and atleast 2 chars. #代理服务器端口 #Example?? : PROXY_PORT=25 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROXY_PORT= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the proxy user name. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD # blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication. #代理服务器用户名 #Example?? : PROXY_USER=username #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROXY_USER= #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the proxy password. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD # blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication. #代理服务器密码 #Example?? : PROXY_PWD=password #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROXY_PWD= 修改 cp database/response/dbca.rsp? orcl.rsp 针对下面的项进行修改： RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "11.2.0"? //不能更改 OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase" GDBNAME = "hello.dlxg.gov.cn"? //数据库的名字 SID = "hello"??? //对应的实例名字 TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc" //建库用的模板文件 SYSPASSWORD = "gnotsms"?? //SYS管理员密码 SYSTEMPASSWORD = "gnotsms"? //SYSTEM管理员密码 DATAFILEDESTINATION = /opt/oracle/oradata //数据文件存放目录 RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=/opt/oracle/oradata_back //恢复数据存放目录 CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK"?? //字符集，重要!!!建库后一般不能更改，所以建库前要确定清楚。 TOTALMEMORY = "5120"??? //oracle内存5120MB （编辑：李大同） 【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |