webservice Apache axis2 adb之開發實例

1.配apache axis2?咝协h境

a.從apache? axis2官方網站下載 axis2.war,axis2-1.4.1-bin.zip

b.配制axis2_home,path,class_path環境變量

2.在eclipse新建一個java project?，在工程中根據向導創建getUserInfo.wsdl.?

?

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions name="getUserInfo" targetNamespace="http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/">
? <wsdl:types>
??? <xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/">
????? <xsd:element name="getUser">
??????? <xsd:complexType>
????????? <xsd:sequence>
??????????? <xsd:element? name="id" type="xsd:string"/>
????????? </xsd:sequence>
??????? </xsd:complexType>
????? </xsd:element>
????? <xsd:element name="getUserResponse">
??????? <xsd:complexType>
????????? <xsd:sequence>
????????? ?<xsd:element name="name" type="xsd:string"/>
????????? ?<xsd:element name="dept" type="xsd:string"/>
????????? </xsd:sequence>
??????? </xsd:complexType>
????? </xsd:element>
??? </xsd:schema>
? </wsdl:types>
? <wsdl:message name="getUserResponse">
??? <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getUserResponse">
??? </wsdl:part>
? </wsdl:message>
? <wsdl:message name="getUserRequest">
??? <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getUser">
??? </wsdl:part>
? </wsdl:message>
? <wsdl:portType name="getUserInfo">
??? <wsdl:operation name="getUser">
????? <wsdl:input message="tns:getUserRequest">
??? </wsdl:input>
????? <wsdl:output message="tns:getUserResponse">
??? </wsdl:output>
??? </wsdl:operation>
? </wsdl:portType>
? <wsdl:binding name="getUserInfoSOAP" type="tns:getUserInfo">
??? <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
??? <wsdl:operation name="getUser">
????? <soap:operation soapAction="http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/getUser"/>
????? <wsdl:input>
??????? <soap:body use="literal"/>
????? </wsdl:input>
????? <wsdl:output>
??????? <soap:body use="literal"/>
????? </wsdl:output>
??? </wsdl:operation>
? </wsdl:binding>
? <wsdl:service name="getUserInfo">
??? <wsdl:port name="getUserInfoSOAP" binding="tns:getUserInfoSOAP">
????? <soap:address location="http://www.example.org/"/>
??? </wsdl:port>
? </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

3. 使用axis2自帶的工具wsdl2ajva 生成客戶端和服務端代碼

命令：wsdl2java -uri getUserInfo.wsdl? -o bulid -s -ss -ssi -sd -d adb 可以生成服務端代碼

命令：wsdl2java -uri getUserInfo.wsdl? -o bulid? -d adb -s 可以生成客戶端代碼

4.修改服務器端的類

?

package org.example.www.getuserinfo;

public class GetUserInfoSkeleton implements GetUserInfoSkeletonInterface {

?/**
? * Auto generated method signature
? *
? * @param getUser0
? */

?public GetUserResponse getUser(
???GetUser getUser0) {
??GetUserResponse res = new GetUserResponse();
???? ?if (getUser0.getId().endsWith("001")){
??res.setDept("IT");
??res.setName("APACHE");
???? ?}
???? ?System.out.println(getUser0.getId());
??return res;
?}

}

在這里也可以填寫您自已的業務羅輯?，註意返回是GetUserResponse?的對象
5.修改services.xml中部份代碼,為紅色部份

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- This file was auto-generated from WSDL -->
<!-- by the Apache Axis2 version: 1.4.1? Built on : Aug 13,2008 (05:03:35 LKT) -->
<serviceGroup>
??? <service name="getUserInfo" scope="application" >
??????? <messageReceivers>
??????????? <messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/ns/wsdl/in-out" class="org.example.www.getuserinfo.GetUserInfoMessageReceiverInOut"/>
??????? </messageReceivers>
??????? <parameter name="ServiceClass">org.example.www.getuserinfo.GetUserInfoSkeleton</parameter>
??????? <parameter name="uSEOriginalwsdl">false</parameter>
??????? <parameter name="modifyUserWSDLPortAddress">true</parameter>
??????? <operation name="getUser" mep="http://www.w3.org/ns/wsdl/in-out" namespace="http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/">
??????????? <actionMapping>http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/getUser</actionMapping>
??????????? <outputActionMapping>http://www.example.org/getUserInfo/getUserInfo/getUserResponse</outputActionMapping>
??????? </operation>
??? </service>
</serviceGroup>

?

6.產生getUserInfo.aar文件

將服務端中org.example.www.getuserinfo包下所有的class 文件 和 META-INF/services.xml 拷貝到一個目錄下

在cmd 進入這個目錄，並執行命令：jar cvf? getUserInfo.aar .

註意目錄結構。

7. 將發布到?getUserInfo.aar 到tomcat 中webapps/axis2/WEB-INF/services目錄下，啟動tomcat ，輸入網址http://localhost:8080/axis2/services/listServices

可以看到webservice 了。

8.客戶端調用程式

package org.example.www.getuserinfo;

import java.rmi.RemoteException;

import org.apache.axis2.AxisFault;

public class client {
?public static void main(String[] args) throws RemoteException,AxisFault {

??GetUserInfoStub stub = new GetUserInfoStub(
????"http://localhost:8080/axis2/services/getUserInfo");
??GetUserInfoStub.GetUser user = new GetUserInfoStub.GetUser();
??user.setId("001");
??? ?GetUserInfoStub.GetUserResponse res = stub.getUser(user);
??System.out.println(res.getDept());
??System.out.println(res.getName());

?}

}

9.咝薪Y果

IT

APACHE