WebService中的DataSet序列化使用
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服务端代码:
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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Xml;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using CompressDataSet;
using System.IO;
namespace WebService1
{
??? [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
??? [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
??? [ToolboxItem(false)]
??? // 若要允许使用 ASP.NET AJAX 从脚本中调用此 Web 服务,请取消对下行的注释。
??? // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
??? public class Service1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
??? {
????????[WebMethod(Description = "获取DataSet,并进行操作")]
??????? public bool BackUpUserTable(byte[] ds)
??????? {
??????????? //获取用户传来的DataSet序列化 并反序列化
??????????? MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(ds);
??????????? BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
??????????? Object o = bf.Deserialize(ms);
??????????? DataSetSurrogate dss = (DataSetSurrogate)o;
??????????? DataSet dataSet = dss.ConvertToDataSet();
??????????? //自定义操作内容
??????????? //??? ***
??????????? return false;
??????? }
??? }
}
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客户端代码:
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using CompressDataSet;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
namespace WindowsClient
{
??? public partial class Form1 : Form
??? {
??????? public Form1()
??????? {
??????????? InitializeComponent();
??????? }
??????? /// <summary>
??????? /// 更新服务端数据库方法
??????? /// </summary>
??????? /// <param name="userName"></param>
??????? public void UpdateInfo()
??????? {
??????????? //封装DataSet
??????????? DataSet ds = new DataSet();
??????????? DataTable table = new DataTable();
??????????? table.Columns.Add("a");
??????????? table.Columns.Add("b");
??????????? table.Columns.Add("c");
??????????? for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
??????????? {
??????????????? DataRow row = table.NewRow();
??????????????? row["a"] = i.ToString() + "a";
??????????????? row["b"] = i.ToString() + "b";
??????????????? row["c"] = i.ToString() + "c";
??????????? }
??????????? //把DataSet序列化
??????????? DataSetSurrogate dss = new DataSetSurrogate(ds);
??????????? MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
??????????? BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
??????????? bf.Serialize(ms,dss);
??????????? //把流装到数组里
??????????? byte[] io = ms.ToArray();
??????????? //调用WebService
??????????? ServiceReferenceUserService.Service1SoapClient userService = new WindowsClient.ServiceReferenceUserService.Service1SoapClient();
????????????//操作
??????????? if (userService.BackUpUserTable(io))
??????????? {
??????????????? MessageBox.Show("成功!","消息",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Information);
??????????? }
??????? }
??? }
}
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需要引用:
DataSetSurrogate.dll 下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/source/2294498
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转载结论:
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确实用了BinaryFormatter 这种方式实现了提高效率.
再者,用微软提供的DataSetSurrogate 类可以此基础上进一步压缩数据大小,DataSetSurrogate 在.net 2.0里自带。这是比较结果.
|
SoapFormatter |
BinaryFormatter |
Dataset 序列化後Bytes數 |
1,953,078 |
1,448,399 |
DataSetSurrogate 序列化後Bytes數 |
2,371,942 |
575,684 |