我的webservice Hello world-axis

发布时间：2020-12-16 23:04:49 所属栏目：安全来源：网络整理

导读：准备：不论是服务端还是客户端，都要导入相关包，报名如下： activation.jar axis-ant.jar axis.jar commons-discovery-0.2.jar commons-logging-1.0.4.jar jaxrpc.jar log4j-1.2.8.jar mail.jar saaj.jar wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar 服务端：写一个类，如下： ? Ja

准备：

不论是服务端还是客户端，都要导入相关包，报名如下：

activation.jar

axis-ant.jar

axis.jar

commons-discovery-0.2.jar

commons-logging-1.0.4.jar

jaxrpc.jar

log4j-1.2.8.jar

mail.jar

saaj.jar

wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar

服务端：

写一个类，如下：

    Java代码?? 
   
 package?server;??
 ??
public?class?Hello?{??
 ????public?String?sayHello(String?name)?{??
 ????????return?name?+?"tHello!";??
 ????}??
 }??

?在web.xml文件中加入以下配置：

    Xml代码?? 
   
<servlet>?? ????servlet-name>InterfaceService</servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServletload-on-startup>7servlet-mappingurl-pattern>/services/*>??

?为以上的类配置，建立一个文件deploy.wsdd，加入以下内容：

deployment?xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"??
 
   ????xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"service?name="Hello"?provider="java:RPC" ????????parameter?name="className"?value="server.Hello"?/>??
parameter?name="allowedMethods"?value="*"?servicedeployment ?新建文件deploy.bat，内容如下：

    Bat代码?? 
   
set?Axis_Lib=E:apache-tomcat-6.0.26webappsaxisServerWEB-INFlib?? set?Java_Cmd=java?-Djava.ext.dirs=%Axis_Lib%??
 set?Axis_Servlet=http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/InterfaceService??
 %Java_Cmd%?org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient?-l%Axis_Servlet%?deploy.wsdd??
 ?在deploy.bat文件所在的目录，用命令提示符运行该文件，运行成功后打开地址：http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/Hello?wsdl。此时服务端已经完成，将网页内容复制下来。
 客户端：
 将复制下来的内容放在客户端根目录的wsdl文件夹下的axisServer.xml文件上：
 ??<?xml?version="1.0"?encoding="UTF-8"??>???
 -?wsdl:definitions?targetNamespace="http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/Hello"?xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap"?xmlns:impl="http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/Hello"?xmlns:intf="http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/Hello"?xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"?xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"?xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"?xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" -?<!--???
 WSDL?created?by?Apache?Axis?version:?1.4??
 Built?on?Apr?22,?2006?(06:55:48?PDT)??
 ??-->???
wsdl:message?name="sayHelloResponse"wsdl:part?name="sayHelloReturn"?type="xsd:string"?/>???
wsdl:messagewsdl:message?name="sayHelloRequest"wsdl:part?name="name"?type="xsd:string"?wsdl:portType?name="Hello"wsdl:operation?name="sayHello"?parameterOrder="name"wsdl:input?message="impl:sayHelloRequest"?name="sayHelloRequest"?wsdl:output?message="impl:sayHelloResponse"?name="sayHelloResponse"?wsdl:operationwsdl:portTypewsdl:binding?name="HelloSoapBinding"?type="impl:Hello"wsdlsoap:binding?style="rpc"?transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"?wsdl:operation?name="sayHello"wsdlsoap:operation?soapAction=""?wsdl:input?name="sayHelloRequest"wsdlsoap:body?encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"?namespace="http://server"?use="encoded"?wsdl:inputwsdl:output?name="sayHelloResponse"wsdlsoap:body?encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"?namespace="http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/Hello"?use="encoded"?wsdl:outputwsdl:bindingwsdl:service?name="HelloService"wsdl:port?binding="impl:HelloSoapBinding"?name="Hello"wsdlsoap:address?location="http://localhost:8888/axisServer/services/Hello"?wsdl:portwsdl:servicewsdl:definitions ?在同等目录下建立WSDL2Java.bat，内容如下：
 set?Axis_Lib=E:workspaceaxisServerClientWebRootWEB-INFlib??
 set?Output_Path=E:workspaceaxisServerClientsrc??
 set?Package=server??
 %Java_Cmd%?org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java?-o%Output_Path%?-p%Package%?axisServer.wsdl??

?在该文件所在目录下用命令提示符运行，运行完毕后，在src目录下，会多出一堆文件。建立测试文件测试：

package?test;??
 
  import?java.rmi.RemoteException;??
import?javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;??
import?server.HelloService;??
import?server.HelloServiceLocator;??
class?WeatherClient?{??
static?void?main(String[]?args)?{??
 ????????HelloService?service?=?new?HelloServiceLocator();??
 ????????String?info?=?null;??
try?{??
 ????????????info?=?service.getHello().sayHello("July");??
 ????????}?catch?(ServiceException?e)?{??
 ????????????e.printStackTrace();??
catch?(RemoteException?e)?{??
 ????????}??
 ????????System.out.println(info);??
 }?????

?运行后会打印：July?? ?Hello!

（编辑：李大同）

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