用https方式访问webservice笔记

有一个webservice只提供https访问接口

直接访问的的时候会报错：

org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.AxisFault.makeFault(AxisFault.java:430)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.SOAPMessageFormatter.writeTo(SOAPMessageFormatter.java:78)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisRequestEntity.writeRequest(AxisRequestEntity.java:85)
?? ?at org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.EntityEnclosingMethod.writeRequestBody(EntityEnclosingMethod.java:499)
?? ?at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.writeRequest(HttpMethodBase.java:2114)
?? ?at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.execute(HttpMethodBase.java:1096)
?? ?at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeWithRetry(HttpMethodDirector.java:398)
?? ?at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:171)
?? ?at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.impl.httpclient3.HTTPSenderImpl.executeMethod(HTTPSenderImpl.java:872)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.impl.httpclient3.HTTPSenderImpl.sendViaPost(HTTPSenderImpl.java:212)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.send(HTTPSender.java:121)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.writeMessageWithCommons(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:403)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.invoke(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:234)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:431)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:399)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:225)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:150)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient.sendReceive(ServiceClient.java:533)
?? ?at org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient.sendReceive(ServiceClient.java:509)
?? ?at kkkkkuuuu.testDocument(kkkkkuuuu.java:55)
?? ?at kkkkkuuuu.main(kkkkkuuuu.java:67)

错误原因是未配置证书访问环境，上网寻找问题解决方案，参考如下文章：

http://blog.csdn.net/greatmind829/article/details/8113641

1.首先导出网站证书，浏览器用的是FireFox48.0.2

将服务器证书导入到D:根目录保存。

2：然后根据这个.CER文件生成.trustStore 文件

cd d:/jre7/bin

D:jre7bin>keytool -import -file d:/bjp2p.com.cn.crt -storepass netconfig -keystore? d:/crtTrust.trustStore

安装界面提升选择 是【y】

3.编写客户端程序使用此文件配置

import javax.xml.namespace.QName; ?

import org.apache.axiom.om.OMAbstractFactory; ?
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMElement; ?
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMFactory; ?
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMNamespace; ?
import org.apache.axis2.AxisFault; ?
import org.apache.axis2.Constants;
import org.apache.axis2.addressing.EndpointReference; ?
import org.apache.axis2.client.Options; ?
import org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient; ?
import org.apache.axis2.rpc.client.RPCServiceClient; ?

public class kkkkkuuuu {

?? ?? /**
?? ??? * 方法二： 应用document方式调用
?? ??? * 用ducument方式应用现对繁琐而灵活。现在用的比较多。因为真正摆脱了我们不想要的耦合
?? ??? */ ?
?? ?? public static void testDocument() { ?
?? ???? try { ?
?? ??? ??? ?//https方式访问webservices
?? ??????? System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore","D:/crtTrust.trustStore");
?? ??????? System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword","netconfig");
?? ?????? // String url = "http://localhost:8080/axis2ServerDemo/services/StockQuoteService"; ?
?? ?????? String url = "https://test.bjp2p.com.cn:8443/platformService?wsdl"; ?
?? ? ?
?? ?????? Options options = new Options(); ?
?? ?????? // 指定调用WebService的URL ?
?? ?????? EndpointReference targetEPR = new EndpointReference(url); ?
?? ?????? options.setTo(targetEPR); ?
?? ?????? // options.setAction("urn:getPrice"); ?
???????? // options.setTransportInProtocol(Constants.TRANSPORT_HTTP);
?? ?????? ServiceClient sender = new ServiceClient(); ?
?? ?????? sender.setOptions(options); ?
?? ??????? ?
?? ??????? ?
?? ?????? OMFactory fac = OMAbstractFactory.getOMFactory(); ?
?? ?????? String tns = "http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"; ?
?? ?????? // 命名空间，有时命名空间不增加没事，不过最好加上，因为有时有事，你懂的 ?
?? ?????? OMNamespace omNs = fac.createOMNamespace(tns,""); ?
?? ? ?
?? ?????? OMElement method = fac.createOMElement("productRegistration",omNs); ?
?? ?????? OMElement symbol = fac.createOMElement("arg0",omNs); ?
?? ?
?? ?????? symbol.addChild(fac.createOMText(symbol,"fylcws")); ?
?? ?????? method.addChild(symbol); ?
?? ?????? method.build(); ?
?? ?????? OMElement symbol1 = fac.createOMElement("arg1",omNs); ?
?? ?
?? ?????? symbol1.addChild(fac.createOMText(symbol1,"fylcws@4r1")); ?
?? ?????? method.addChild(symbol1); ?
?? ?????? method.build(); ?
?? ????? ?
?? ?????? OMElement result = sender.sendReceive(method); ?
?? ? ?
?? ?????? System.out.println(result); ?
?? ? ?
?? ???? } catch (AxisFault axisFault) { ?
?? ?????? axisFault.printStackTrace(); ?
?? ???? } ?
?? ?? } ?
?? ? ?
?? ? ?
?? ?public static void main(String[] args) {

?? ??? ?kkkkkuuuu.testDocument();
?? ?}

}

运行后就可以正常了，不会出现PKIX path building failed的错误了。

附带wsdl的服务配置文件，访问https://test.bjp2p.com.cn:8443/platformService?wsdl可以看见：

<!-- Published by JAX-WS RI at http://jax-ws.dev.java.net. RI's version is JAX-WS RI 2.2.8-promoted-b146 svn-revision#13443. --><!-- Generated by JAX-WS RI at http://jax-ws.dev.java.net. RI's version is JAX-WS RI 2.2.8-promoted-b146 svn-revision#13443. --><definitions targetNamespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/" name="InfoWsServiceService"><types/><message name="productRegistration"><part name="arg0" type="xsd:string"/><part name="arg1" type="xsd:string"/><part name="arg2" type="xsd:string"/></message><message name="productRegistrationResponse"><part name="return" type="xsd:string"/></message><message name="productStatusUpdate"><part name="arg0" type="xsd:string"/><part name="arg1" type="xsd:string"/><part name="arg2" type="xsd:string"/></message><message name="productStatusUpdateResponse"><part name="return" type="xsd:string"/></message><message name="productProcessUpdate"><part name="arg0" type="xsd:string"/><part name="arg1" type="xsd:string"/><part name="arg2" type="xsd:string"/></message><message name="productProcessUpdateResponse"><part name="return" type="xsd:string"/></message><portType name="InfoWsService"><operation name="productRegistration" parameterOrder="arg0 arg1 arg2"><input wsam:Action="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/InfoWsService/productRegistrationRequest" message="tns:productRegistration"/><output wsam:Action="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/InfoWsService/productRegistrationResponse" message="tns:productRegistrationResponse"/></operation><operation name="productStatusUpdate" parameterOrder="arg0 arg1 arg2"><input wsam:Action="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/InfoWsService/productStatusUpdateRequest" message="tns:productStatusUpdate"/><output wsam:Action="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/InfoWsService/productStatusUpdateResponse" message="tns:productStatusUpdateResponse"/></operation><operation name="productProcessUpdate" parameterOrder="arg0 arg1 arg2"><input wsam:Action="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/InfoWsService/productProcessUpdateRequest" message="tns:productProcessUpdate"/><output wsam:Action="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/InfoWsService/productProcessUpdateResponse" message="tns:productProcessUpdateResponse"/></operation></portType><binding name="InfoWsServicePortBinding" type="tns:InfoWsService"><soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" style="rpc"/><operation name="productRegistration"><soap:operation soapAction=""/><input><soap:body use="literal" namespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"/></input><output><soap:body use="literal" namespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"/></output></operation><operation name="productStatusUpdate"><soap:operation soapAction=""/><input><soap:body use="literal" namespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"/></input><output><soap:body use="literal" namespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"/></output></operation><operation name="productProcessUpdate"><soap:operation soapAction=""/><input><soap:body use="literal" namespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"/></input><output><soap:body use="literal" namespace="http://supervise.service.app.mp.zkbc.net/"/></output></operation></binding><service name="InfoWsServiceService"><port name="InfoWsServicePort" binding="tns:InfoWsServicePortBinding"><soap:address location="https://test.bjp2p.com.cn:8443/platformService"/></port></service></definitions>