CXF框架实现webservice实例

服务器端：

1.新建Web项目，例如CXF_Server，导入cxf-2.4.2的相关jar包，如下图所示：

2.新建一个webservice服务接口MyService，该接口通过注解来暴露服务：?

package?com.founder.service;

import?javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService(serviceName="MyServiceManage")
public?interface?MyService?{
	/**
	?*?add():定义add方法
	?*?@param?a
	?*?@param?b
	?*?@return
	?*/
	public?int?add(int?a,int?b);

}

3.写出该接口的实现类MyServiceImpl：

package?com.founder.service;

public?class?MyServiceImpl?implements?MyService?{
	
	@Override
	?public?int?add(int?a,?int?b)?{??
		System.out.println(a?+?"+"?+?b?+?"="?+?(a?+?b));??
		return?a+b;??
???}?

}

4.配置spring，把webservice类托管给spring，然后在src下新建spring的配置文件applicationContext.xml：

<?xml?version="1.0"?encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans?http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
	?http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws?http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
	?
	?<bean?id="myServiceImpl"?class="com.founder.service.MyServiceImpl"></bean>
	?
?<!--?配置cxf???
?????地址：??????http://localhost:8080/CXF_Server/ws/employeeManager
?????组成?：??http://localhost:8080?+CXF_Server（?项目名）+ws（过滤的路径）+/myService(自定义部分)
?????服务类?：
?????服务的实现类：
?????拦截器??
??????-->
??<jaxws:server?address="/myService"?serviceClass="com.founder.service.MyService">
???<jaxws:serviceBean>
????<ref?bean="myServiceImpl"/>
???</jaxws:serviceBean>
??</jaxws:server>
</beans>

5.配置web.xml：

<?xml?version="1.0"?encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app?xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"?xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"?xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"?xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee?http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"?version="3.0">
??<display-name>CXF__Server</display-name>
??
??<!--?添加??CXF?的Servlet?，处理?webservice的请求?-->
??<servlet>
??	<servlet-name>cxfServlet</servlet-name>
??	<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
??	<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
??</servlet>
??<servlet-mapping>
???	<servlet-name>cxfServlet</servlet-name>
???	<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
??</servlet-mapping>
??
??<listener>
????<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
??</listener>
??<context-param>
????<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
????<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
??</context-param>
</web-app>

????

????至此服务器端基本上告一段落，可以将应用部署到tomcat，启动并访问http://localhost:8080/CXF_Server/ws/myService?wsdl，如果能正确显示xml文件则说明部署成功。?

客户端测试：

1.通过myeclipse自带的soap浏览器完成测试，就不用在客户端写java代码了：

点击图标所示按钮，即可启动soap浏览器。

2.点击右侧图标所示的按钮wsdl page，在输入框中输入wsdl地址：

3.点击里面的add()方法，输入参数，点击go，即可显示调用结果：

OK，实例完成！