使用CXF框架开发一个简单的WebService
发布时间:2020-12-16 21:46:25 所属栏目:安全 来源:网络整理
导读:?1.新建一个Web工程做服务端 ? ?#代码 Order.java package com.bean;public class Order { private int id; private String name; private double price;public Order(int id,String name,double price) {super();this.id = id;this.name = name;this.price
?1.新建一个Web工程做服务端 ? ?#代码 Order.java
package com.bean; public class Order { private int id; private String name; private double price; public Order(int id,String name,double price) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; this.price = price; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public double getPrice() { return price; } public void setPrice(double price) { this.price = price; } @Override public String toString() { return "Order [id=" + id + ",name=" + name + ",price=" + price + "]"; } }? ? OrderWS.java
package com.ws; import javax.jws.WebMethod; import javax.jws.WebService; import com.bean.Order; @WebService public interface OrderWS { @WebMethod public Order getOrderById(int id); }OrderWSImpl.java
package com.ws; import javax.jws.WebService; import com.bean.Order; @WebService public class OrderWSImpl implements OrderWS { public OrderWSImpl(){ System.out.println("OrderWSImpl()"); } @Override public Order getOrderById(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println("server getOrderById() "+id); return new Order(id,"火车票",20000); } } #配置文件 beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <!-- 引入cxf的一些核心配置 --> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <jaxws:endpoint id="orderWS" implementor="com.ws.OrderWSImpl" address="/orderws" /> </beans> web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1"> <display-name>CXFWead</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!-- 应用启动的监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 配置beans.xml文件 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 所有的请求都会经过CXF框架 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app> 2.新建一个Web工程做客户端 #配置CXF环境变量,输入CMD命令自动生成服务端代码 ?#配置文件 client-beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <jaxws:client id="orderClient" serviceClass="com.ws.OrderWS" address="http://localhost:8013/CXFWead/orderws"/> </beans> ClientTest.java
package com.test; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.ws.Order; import com.ws.OrderWS; public class ClintTest { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] {"client-beans.xml"}); OrderWS orderWS = (OrderWS) context.getBean("orderClient"); Order order = orderWS.getOrderById(24); System.out.println(order); } } 截图: ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? WSDL文档结构图
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