scala – 在抽象构造函数中访问overriden val时出现NullPointerE
发布时间:2020-12-16 18:50:49 所属栏目:安全 来源:网络整理
导读:考虑以下(简化)示例: abstract class Bar[T] { val f: PartialFunction[T,T] val default: PartialFunction[T,T] = { case x = x } val chained = f orElse default}class Foo extends Bar[Int] { val f: PartialFunction[Int,Int] = { case 1 = 2 }} 看着
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考虑以下(简化)示例:
abstract class Bar[T] {
val f: PartialFunction[T,T]
val default: PartialFunction[T,T] = { case x => x }
val chained = f orElse default
}
class Foo extends Bar[Int] {
val f: PartialFunction[Int,Int] = { case 1 => 2 }
}
看着它崩溃: scala> val foo = new Foo
java.lang.NullPointerException
at Bar.<init>(<console>:8)
at Foo.<init>(<console>:6)
at .<init>(<console>:7)
at .<clinit>(<console>)
at RequestResult$.<init>(<console>:9)
at RequestResult$.<clinit>(<console>)
at RequestResult$scala_repl_result(<console>)
....
但是,如果我们将链接放在具体类中: abstract class Bar[T] {
val f: PartialFunction[T,T] = { case x => x }
}
class Foo extends Bar[Int] {
val f: PartialFunction[Int,Int] = { case 1 => 2 }
val chained = f orElse default
}
它按预期工作: scala> val foo = new Foo foo: Foo = Foo@16132c4 我不得不承认我完全不知道这里发生了什么.错误? (这是在Scala 2.8.1上.) 解决方法
“为什么我的抽象或覆盖val为空?”
https://github.com/paulp/scala-faq/wiki/Initialization-Order
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