Scala嵌套期货
发布时间:2020-12-16 18:36:06 所属栏目:安全 来源:网络整理
导读:我有几个未来. campaignFuture返回一个List [BigInt],我希望能够为第一个返回的列表中的每个值调用第二个将来的profileFuture.第二个未来只能在第一个未来完成时调用.我如何在 Scala中实现这一目标? campaignFuture(1923).flatMap?? (May be?)def campaignF
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我有几个未来. campaignFuture返回一个List [BigInt],我希望能够为第一个返回的列表中的每个值调用第二个将来的profileFuture.第二个未来只能在第一个未来完成时调用.我如何在
Scala中实现这一目标?
campaignFuture(1923).flatMap?? (May be?)
def campaignFuture(advertiserId: Int): Future[List[BigInt]] = Future {
val campaignHttpResponse = getCampaigns(advertiserId.intValue())
parseProfileIds(campaignHttpResponse.entity.asString)
}
def profileFuture(profileId: Int): Future[List[String]] = Future {
val profileHttpResponse = getProfiles(profileId.intValue())
parseSegmentNames(profileHttpResponse.entity.asString)
}
解决方法
理解是不适用的,因为我们混合了List和Future.
所以,你的朋友是map和flatMap: 对未来结果作出反应 import scala.concurrent.{Future,Promise,Await}
import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration
import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global
def campaignFuture(advertiserId: Int): Future[List[BigInt]] = Future {
List(1,2,3)
}
def profileFuture(profileId: Int): Future[List[String]] = {
// delayed Future
val p = Promise[List[String]]
Future {
val delay: Int = (math.random * 5).toInt
Thread.sleep(delay * 1000)
p.success(List(s"profile-for:$profileId",s"delayed:$delay sec"))
}
p.future
}
// Future[List[Future[List[String]]]
val listOfProfileFuturesFuture = campaignFuture(1).map { campaign =>
campaign.map(id => profileFuture(id.toInt))
}
// React on Futures which are done
listOfProfileFuturesFuture foreach { campaignFutureRes =>
campaignFutureRes.foreach { profileFutureRes =>
profileFutureRes.foreach(profileListEntry => println(s"${new Date} done: $profileListEntry"))
}
}
// !!ONLY FOR TESTING PURPOSE - THIS CODE BLOCKS AND EXITS THE VM WHEN THE FUTURES ARE DONE!!
println(s"${new Date} waiting for futures")
listOfProfileFuturesFuture.foreach{listOfFut =>
Await.ready(Future.sequence(listOfFut),Duration.Inf)
println(s"${new Date} all futures done")
System.exit(0)
}
scala.io.StdIn.readLine()
一次性获得所有期货的结果 import scala.concurrent.{Future,3)
}
def profileFuture(profileId: Int): Future[List[String]] = Future {
List(s"profile-for:$profileId")
}
// type: Future[List[Future[List[String]]]]
val listOfProfileFutures = campaignFuture(1).map { campaign =>
campaign.map(id => profileFuture(id.toInt))
}
// type: Future[List[List[String]]]
val listOfProfileFuture = listOfProfileFutures.flatMap(s => Future.sequence(s))
// print the result
//listOfProfileFuture.foreach(println)
//scala.io.StdIn.readLine()
// wait for the result (THIS BLOCKS INFINITY!)
Await.result(listOfProfileFuture,Duration.Inf)
>我们使用Future.sequence将List [Future [T]]转换为Future [List [T]]. (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
