如何在Windows上安装libpng-dev？

发布时间：2020-12-14 04:23:50 所属栏目：Windows 来源：网络整理

导读：我正在尝试为节点安装imagemin-pngquant模块： https://www.npmjs.org/package/imagemin-pngquant 但是,当我运行命令时 npm install imagemin-pngquant --save-dev 我得到以下错误： warn : pngquant pre-build test failed info : compiling from source er

我正在尝试为节点安装imagemin-pngquant模块：

https://www.npmjs.org/package/imagemin-pngquant

但是,当我运行命令时

npm install imagemin-pngquant --save-dev

我得到以下错误：

warn : pngquant pre-build test failed
  info : compiling from source
 error : Error: pngquant failed to build,make sure that libpng-dev is installed
 at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:637:15)
 at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)
 at maybeClose (child_process.js:735:16)
 at Socket.<anonymous> (child_process.js:948:11)
 at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
 at Pipe.close (net.js:466:12)

如何安装pngquant所需的libpng-dev库？

我在Windows下安装gulp-imagemin时遇到类似的丢失libpng-dev的问题.我发现Windows中不存在libpng-dev,仅适用于MacOS和Linux.这是我收到的错误消息：

enter > node lib/install.js
  ? Request to https://raw.github.com/imagemin/pngquant-bin/v3.0.0/vendor/win/pngquant.exe failed
  ? pngquant pre-build test failed
  i compiling from source
  × Error: pngquant failed to build,make sure that libpng-dev is installed
at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:744:12)
at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:110:17)
at maybeClose (child_process.js:1008:16)
at Socket.<anonymous> (child_process.js:1176:11)
at Socket.emit (events.js:107:17)
at Pipe.close (net.js:476:12)

所以,我试过安装pngquant-bin

npm install --save-dev pngquant-bin

但得到或多或少相同的错误信息.请注意版本号3.0.0.
然后我尝试像这样安装pngquant(没有-dev)：

npm install --save-dev pngquant --msvs_version=2013

它成功安装了pngquant版本2.0.0.之后我还可以安装gulp-imagemin.

我不确定2013年的图书馆版本是否在这里发挥了作用.

（编辑：李大同）

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