linux – nginx：使用fastcgi的多个文档根

发布时间：2020-12-14 02:31:50 所属栏目：Linux 来源：网络整理

导读：在我的http指令中使用单个文档根时,一切正常.但是,我想添加一个带有附加指令的location指令,我无法使用fastcgi来处理这个额外的root(我在访问 http://localhost/sqlbuddy时会收到一个白页). 这是我的nginx.conf的摘录： server {root /home/tman/dev/project

在我的http指令中使用单个文档根时,一切正常.但是,我想添加一个带有附加指令的location指令,我无法使用fastcgi来处理这个额外的root(我在访问 http://localhost/sqlbuddy时会收到一个白页).

这是我的nginx.conf的摘录：

server {

root /home/tman/dev/project/trunk/data;
index index.php;

location /sqlbuddy {
    root /srv/http;
    index index.php;
}

location ~* .php {
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    include fastcgi.conf;
}
}

我的fastcgi.conf：

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;

fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;

# PHP only,required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

nginx的error.log和php-fpm的日志都没有显示任何错误.
我宁愿不把所有东西放在同一个文档根目录中.

解决方法

更改根时,需要设置第二个位置以传递给php：

server {
  root /home/tman/dev/project/trunk/data;
  index index.php;

  # Use location ^~ to prevent regex locations from stealing requests
  location ^~ /sqlbuddy {
    root /srv/http;

    # This location will handle requests containing .php within /sqlbuddy
    # and will use the root set just above
    location ~* .php {
      include fastcgi.conf;
      fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    }
  }

  location ~* .php {
    include fastcgi.conf;
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
  }
}

此外,除非您使用路径信息样式的网址,例如/index.php/foo/bar,否则您可能希望将.php更改为.php $以在uri的末尾锚定匹配.

（编辑：李大同）

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