Insertion Sort
Insertion SortWrite a program of the Insertion Sort algorithm which sorts a sequence A in ascending order. The algorithm should be based on the following pseudocode: for i = 1 to A.length-1 key = A[i] /* insert A[i] into the sorted sequence A[0,...,j-1] */ j = i - 1 while j >= 0 and A[j] > key A[j+1] = A[j] j-- A[j+1] = key Note that,indices for array elements are based on 0-origin. To illustrate the algorithms,your program should trace intermediate result for each step. InputThe first line of the input includes an integer N,the number of elements in the sequence. In the second line,?N?elements of the sequence are given separated by a single space. OutputThe output consists of?N?lines. Please output the intermediate sequence in a line for each step. Elements of the sequence should be separated by single space. Constraints1 ≤?N?≤ 100 Sample Input 16 5 2 4 6 1 3 Sample Output 15 2 4 6 1 3 2 5 4 6 1 3 2 4 5 6 1 3 2 4 5 6 1 3 1 2 4 5 6 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sample Input 23 1 2 3 Sample Output 21 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 HintTemplate in C ? 注意: 每行最后不要输出多余空格 #include <iostream> using namespace std; const int MAX = 110; int a[MAX]; void insertionSort(int a[],int n) { int key,j; for(int i = 1; i < n; ++ i) { key = a[i]; j = i - 1; while(a[j] > key && j >= 0) { a[j + 1] = a[j]; j --; } a[j + 1] = key; for(int k = 0; k < n; ++ k) { if(k == n - 1) cout << a[k]; else cout << a[k] << " "; } cout << endl; } return ; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) { cin >> a[i]; } for(int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) { if(i == n - 1) cout << a[i]; else cout << a[i] << " "; } cout << endl; insertionSort(a,n); return 0; } (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |