linux – 使用bash脚本循环包含域的文本文件

发布时间：2020-12-13 23:57:10 所属栏目：Linux 来源：网络整理

导读：嘿伙计们,我写了一个脚本,读取网页的href标签,并获取该网页上的链接,并将它们写入文本文件.现在我有一个包含这些链接的文本文件,例如： http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/default.stmhttp://news.bbc.co.uk/weather/http://news.bbc.co.uk/weather/forecas

嘿伙计们,我写了一个脚本,读取网页的href标签,并获取该网页上的链接,并将它们写入文本文件.现在我有一个包含这些链接的文本文件,例如：

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/default.stm
http://news.bbc.co.uk/weather/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/weather/forecast/8?area=London
http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/fds/hi/business/market_data/overview/default.stm
http://purl.org/dc/terms/
http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/0.3.131/style/3pt_ads.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/2.8.7/desktop/3.5/style/main.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/pulsesurvey/0.7.0/style/pulse.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/wwhomepage-3.5/1.0.48/css/bundles/ie6.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/wwhomepage-3.5/1.0.48/css/bundles/ie7.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/wwhomepage-3.5/1.0.48/css/bundles/ie8.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/wwhomepage-3.5/1.0.48/css/bundles/main.css
http://static.bbci.co.uk/wwhomepage-3.5/1.0.48/img/iphone.png
http://www.bbcamerica.com/
http://www.bbc.com/future
http://www.bbc.com/future/
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20120719-how-to-land-on-mars
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20120719-road-opens-for-connected-cars
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20120724-in-search-of-aliens
http://www.bbc.com/news/

我希望能够过滤它们,以便我返回类似于：

http://www.bbc.com : 6
http://static.bbci.co.uk: 15

侧面的值表示域在文件中出现的次数.我怎么能在bash中实现这一点,因为我会有一个循环遍历文件.我是bash shell脚本的新手吗？

解决方法

$cut -d/ -f-3 urls.txt | sort | uniq -c                  
3 http://news.bbc.co.uk
1 http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk
1 http://purl.org
8 http://static.bbci.co.uk
1 http://www.bbcamerica.com
6 http://www.bbc.com

（编辑：李大同）

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