linux – 最小的Fedora安装？

发布时间：2020-12-13 18:24:54 所属栏目：Linux 来源：网络整理

导读：我正在寻找我需要为fedora Linux机器安装的最低限度的软件包.我不需要X Window系统或其他任何东西.该机器将用作服务器并使用SSH远程管理. 我对此的想法是只安装使机器工作所需的内容,然后使用yum安装我需要的任何服务. 有关在初始安装期间选择哪些软件包以确

我正在寻找我需要为fedora Linux机器安装的最低限度的软件包.我不需要X Window系统或其他任何东西.该机器将用作服务器并使用SSH远程管理.

我对此的想法是只安装使机器工作所需的内容,然后使用yum安装我需要的任何服务.

有关在初始安装期间选择哪些软件包以确保安装的建议尽可能简化和紧凑？

PS：我不想改变Fedora,因为我有ext4分区,而且我没有其他任何发行版可以支持这些开箱即用.此外,我知道如何配置它.

解决方法

如果您在FC11上编辑初始启动屏幕然后输入文本我相信它会安装所需的最小组件,因为您无法更改默认包选择.

例如：

>启动DVD媒体
>在提示符处按Tab键以显示grub选项
>添加文本,使行显示为：vmlinuz initrd = initrd.img text
>按Enter键以运行安装程序
>输入所有选项后,请坐下来观看179个软件包安装:)

我的额外步骤：

>将/etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo编辑为本地存储库缓存
>运行：yum update
>运行yum以安装任何所需的包

更新1

创建wzzrd刚刚建议的基本ks.cfg(进行一些修改以使其工作)并使用引导选项：

vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img headless ks=floppy

这将安装相同的179个包.

更新2

如果想要使用自定义分区,则必须启动到图形模式

例如：

>启动DVD媒体
>在提示时按Enter键以启动进入图形模式
>运行安装程序执行所需操作
>在包装选择方面,确保一切都未被取消.注意：即使你取消sudo,它也会被选中
>现在您可以等待安装程序完成它的任务

以下列出了基于文本的安装方法中的包：

acl-2.2.47-4.fc11.x86_64
attr-2.4.43-3.fc11.x86_64
audit-1.7.12-4.fc11.x86_64
audit-libs-1.7.12-4.fc11.x86_64
authconfig-5.4.10-1.fc11.x86_64
basesystem-10.0-2.noarch
bash-4.0-6.fc11.x86_64
bzip2-1.0.5-5.fc11.x86_64
bzip2-libs-1.0.5-5.fc11.x86_64
ca-certificates-2008-8.noarch
checkpolicy-2.0.19-2.fc11.x86_64
chkconfig-1.3.42-1.x86_64
coreutils-7.2-1.fc11.x86_64
cpio-2.9.90-5.fc11.x86_64
cracklib-2.8.13-4.x86_64
cracklib-dicts-2.8.13-4.x86_64
crda-1.0.1_2009.03.09-9.fc11.x86_64
cronie-1.2-7.fc11.x86_64
crontabs-1.10-29.fc11.noarch
curl-7.19.4-7.fc11.x86_64
cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.22-22.fc11.x86_64
db4-4.7.25-11.fc11.x86_64
db4-utils-4.7.25-11.fc11.x86_64
dbus-1.2.12-1.fc11.x86_64
dbus-glib-0.80-2.fc11.x86_64
dbus-libs-1.2.12-1.fc11.x86_64
dbus-python-0.83.0-5.fc11.x86_64
device-mapper-1.02.31-4.fc11.x86_64
device-mapper-libs-1.02.31-4.fc11.x86_64
dhclient-4.1.0-20.fc11.x86_64
diffutils-2.8.1-23.fc11.x86_64
dirmngr-1.0.2-2.fc11.x86_64
dmraid-1.0.0.rc15-7.fc11.x86_64
e2fsprogs-1.41.4-10.fc11.x86_64
e2fsprogs-libs-1.41.4-10.fc11.x86_64
efibootmgr-0.5.4-6.fc11.x86_64
elfutils-libelf-0.140-2.fc11.x86_64
ethtool-6-4.20090306git.fc11.x86_64
exim-4.69-10.fc11.x86_64
expat-2.0.1-6.x86_64
fedora-logos-11.0.6-1.fc11.noarch
fedora-release-11-1.noarch
file-5.03-1.fc11.x86_64
file-libs-5.03-1.fc11.x86_64
filesystem-2.4.21-1.fc11.x86_64
findutils-4.4.0-2.fc11.x86_64
fipscheck-1.1.1-1.fc11.x86_64
gamin-0.1.10-4.fc11.x86_64
gawk-3.1.6-5.fc11.x86_64
gdbm-1.8.0-31.fc11.x86_64
glib2-2.20.1-1.fc11.x86_64
glibc-2.10.1-2.x86_64
glibc-common-2.10.1-2.x86_64
gnupg2-2.0.11-1.fc11.x86_64
gpgme-1.1.7-2.fc11.x86_64
grep-2.5.3-4.fc11.x86_64
grub-0.97-50.fc11.x86_64
grubby-6.0.86-2.fc11.x86_64
gzip-1.3.12-9.fc11.x86_64
hwdata-0.225-1.fc11.noarch
info-4.13a-2.fc11.x86_64
initscripts-8.95-1.x86_64
iproute-2.6.29-2.fc11.x86_64
iptables-1.4.3.1-1.fc11.x86_64
iptables-ipv6-1.4.3.1-1.fc11.x86_64
iputils-20071127-8.fc11.x86_64
isomd5sum-1.0.5-2.fc11.x86_64
iw-0.9.11-1.fc11.x86_64
kbd-1.15-7.fc11.x86_64
kernel-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64
kernel-firmware-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.noarch
keyutils-libs-1.2-5.fc11.x86_64
kpartx-0.4.8-10.fc11.x86_64
krb5-libs-1.6.3-20.fc11.x86_64
less-429-1.fc11.x86_64
libacl-2.2.47-4.fc11.x86_64
libattr-2.4.43-3.fc11.x86_64
libcap-2.16-2.fc11.x86_64
libcurl-7.19.4-7.fc11.x86_64
libffi-3.0.5-2.fc11.x86_64
libgcc-4.4.0-4.x86_64
libgcrypt-1.4.4-4.fc11.x86_64
libgpg-error-1.6-3.x86_64
libidn-1.9-4.x86_64
libksba-1.0.5-2.fc11.x86_64
libnl-1.1-6.fc11.x86_64
libpng-1.2.35-1.fc11.x86_64
libselinux-2.0.80-1.fc11.x86_64
libselinux-utils-2.0.80-1.fc11.x86_64
libsemanage-2.0.31-4.fc11.x86_64
libsepol-2.0.36-1.fc11.x86_64
libssh2-1.0-2.fc11.x86_64
libstdc++-4.4.0-4.x86_64
libusb-0.1.12-21.fc11.x86_64
libuser-0.56.9-3.x86_64
libvolume_id-141-3.fc11.x86_64
libxml2-2.7.3-2.fc11.x86_64
linux-atm-libs-2.5.0-9.x86_64
logrotate-3.7.8-2.fc11.x86_64
lua-5.1.4-2.fc11.x86_64
lvm2-2.02.45-4.fc11.x86_64
m4-1.4.12-2.fc11.x86_64
MAKEDEV-3.24-3.x86_64
mdadm-3.0-0.devel3.7.fc11.x86_64
mingetty-1.08-3.fc11.x86_64
mkinitrd-6.0.86-2.fc11.x86_64
module-init-tools-3.7-9.fc11.x86_64
nash-6.0.86-2.fc11.x86_64
ncurses-5.7-2.20090207.fc11.x86_64
ncurses-base-5.7-2.20090207.fc11.x86_64
ncurses-libs-5.7-2.20090207.fc11.x86_64
net-tools-1.60-92.fc11.x86_64
newt-0.52.10-3.fc11.x86_64
newt-python-0.52.10-3.fc11.x86_64
nspr-4.7.3-5.fc11.x86_64
nss-3.12.3-4.fc11.x86_64
nss-softokn-freebl-3.12.3-4.fc11.x86_64
openldap-2.4.15-3.fc11.x86_64
openssh-5.2p1-2.fc11.x86_64
openssh-server-5.2p1-2.fc11.x86_64
openssl-0.9.8k-1.fc11.x86_64
pam-1.0.91-6.fc11.x86_64
parted-1.8.8-17.fc11.x86_64
passwd-0.76-2.fc11.x86_64
pciutils-3.1.2-4.fc11.x86_64
pciutils-libs-3.1.2-4.fc11.x86_64
pcre-7.8-2.fc11.x86_64
perl-5.10.0-68.fc11.x86_64
perl-libs-5.10.0-68.fc11.x86_64
perl-Module-Pluggable-3.60-68.fc11.x86_64
perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-68.fc11.x86_64
perl-Pod-Simple-3.07-68.fc11.x86_64
perl-version-0.74-68.fc11.x86_64
pinentry-0.7.4-6.fc11.x86_64
plymouth-0.7.0-0.2009.05.15.1.fc11.x86_64
plymouth-libs-0.7.0-0.2009.05.15.1.fc11.x86_64
plymouth-scripts-0.7.0-0.2009.05.15.1.fc11.x86_64
policycoreutils-2.0.62-12.6.fc11.x86_64
popt-1.13-5.fc11.x86_64
procps-3.2.7-27.fc11.x86_64
psmisc-22.6-9.fc11.x86_64
pth-2.0.7-8.x86_64
pygpgme-0.1-12.20090121bzr54.fc11.x86_64
python-2.6-7.fc11.x86_64
python-iniparse-0.3.0-2.fc11.noarch
python-libs-2.6-7.fc11.x86_64
python-urlgrabber-3.0.0-15.fc11.noarch
readline-5.2-14.fc11.x86_64
rhpl-0.221-1.x86_64
rootfiles-8.1-5.fc11.noarch
rpm-4.7.0-1.fc11.x86_64
rpm-libs-4.7.0-1.fc11.x86_64
rpm-python-4.7.0-1.fc11.x86_64
rsyslog-3.21.11-1.fc11.x86_64
sed-4.1.5-12.fc11.x86_64
selinux-policy-3.6.12-39.fc11.noarch
selinux-policy-targeted-3.6.12-39.fc11.noarch
setserial-2.17-23.fc11.x86_64
setup-2.8.3-1.fc11.noarch
shadow-utils-4.1.2-13.fc11.x86_64
slang-2.1.4-3.fc11.x86_64
sqlite-3.6.12-3.fc11.x86_64
sudo-1.6.9p17-6.fc11.x86_64
system-config-firewall-tui-1.2.16-2.fc11.noarch
system-config-network-tui-1.5.97-1.fc11.noarch
sysvinit-tools-2.86-27.x86_64
tar-1.22-2.fc11.x86_64
tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-55.fc11.x86_64
tzdata-2009f-1.fc11.noarch
udev-141-3.fc11.x86_64
upstart-0.3.9-24.fc11.x86_64
usermode-1.100-2.x86_64
ustr-1.0.4-8.fc11.x86_64
util-linux-ng-2.14.2-8.fc11.x86_64
vim-minimal-7.2.148-1.fc11.x86_64
wireless-tools-29-4.fc11.x86_64
yum-3.2.22-4.fc11.noarch
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-12.fc11.x86_64
zlib-1.2.3-22.fc11.x86_64

以下列出了图形安装中的额外软件包：

at-3.1.10-30.fc11.x86_64
avahi-autoipd-0.6.25-1.fc11.x86_64
bc-1.06-34.fc11.x86_64
bind-libs-9.6.1-0.3.b1.fc11.x86_64
bind-utils-9.6.1-0.3.b1.fc11.x86_64
ConsoleKit-0.3.0-8.fc11.x86_64
ConsoleKit-libs-0.3.0-8.fc11.x86_64
cryptsetup-luks-1.0.6-7.fc11.x86_64
cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.22-22.fc11.x86_64
dmidecode-2.10-1.36.fc11.1.x86_64
dnsmasq-2.46-2.fc11.x86_64
ed-1.1-2.fc11.x86_64
groff-1.18.1.4-17.fc11.x86_64
hal-0.5.12-26.20090226git.fc11.x86_64
hal-info-20090414-1.fc11.noarch
hal-libs-0.5.12-26.20090226git.fc11.x86_64
hdparm-9.12-1.fc11.x86_64
hunspell-1.2.8-4.fc11.x86_64
hunspell-en-0.20090216-2.fc11.noarch
libdaemon-0.13-2.fc11.x86_64
libpcap-0.9.8-4.fc11.x86_64
libudev0-141-3.fc11.x86_64
libx86-1.1-4.fc11.x86_64
lsof-4.81-3.fc11.x86_64
lzma-4.32.7-2.fc11.x86_64
lzma-libs-4.32.7-2.fc11.x86_64
mailcap-2.1.29-2.fc11.noarch
man-1.6f-17.fc11.x86_64
NetworkManager-0.7.1-4.git20090414.fc11.x86_64
NetworkManager-glib-0.7.1-4.git20090414.fc11.x86_64
ntsysv-1.3.42-1.x86_64
pm-utils-1.2.5-2.fc11.x86_64
PolicyKit-0.9-6.fc11.x86_64
ppp-2.4.4-11.fc11.x86_64
psacct-6.3.2-53.fc11.x86_64
quota-3.17-4.fc11.x86_64
radeontool-1.5-5.fc11.x86_64
tcp_wrappers-7.6-55.fc11.x86_64
tmpwatch-2.9.14-1.x86_64
traceroute-2.0.12-2.fc11.x86_64
vbetool-1.1-3.fc11.x86_64
wpa_supplicant-0.6.8-1.fc11.x86_64

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