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asp.net-web-api – Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost v3.2.x的Ninje

发布时间:2020-12-16 07:17:53 所属栏目:asp.Net 来源:网络整理
导读:我正在尝试在Azure辅助角色中使用ApiControllers.我之前在同一个解决方案中的asp.net mvc 5 / web api 2项目中使用相同的控制器完成了ninjection.此WorkerRole项目中的另一个非ninjected测试控制器工作并提供预期结果. 在尝试添加NuGet包Ninject.Web.WebApi.
我正在尝试在Azure辅助角色中使用ApiControllers.我之前在同一个解决方案中的asp.net mvc 5 / web api 2项目中使用相同的控制器完成了ninjection.此WorkerRole项目中的另一个非ninjected测试控制器工作并提供预期结果.

在尝试添加NuGet包Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost(版本3.2.x)时,看起来该包是错误的?要求Ninject版本≥3.0.0.0&& < 3.1.0.0

我试过了

Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -ProjectName WorkerRole1
Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -Pre -ProjectName WorkerRole1
Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -Version 3.2.0 -ProjectName WorkerRole1
Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -Version 3.2.1-unstable-002 -ProjectName WorkerRole1

我能够成功添加Ninject.Web.WebApi.SelfHost,但我相信我需要owin风格,而SelfHost似乎没有安装NinjectWebCommon.cs或同等版本.一旦我成功地包括OwinHost,我不知道在工作者角色中将ninject连接到owin self主机的位置.我假设它将是脚手架.

尝试安装Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost的结果

PM> Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -Pre -ProjectName WorkerRole1
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Ninject.Web.WebApi (≥ 3.2.0-unstable)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Ninject (≥ 3.2.0.0 && < 3.3.0.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Ninject.Web.Common (≥ 3.2.0.0 && < 3.3.0.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi (≥ 5.0 && < 6.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost (≥ 5.1.2 && < 5.2.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core (≥ 5.1.2 && < 5.2.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client (≥ 5.1.2)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Newtonsoft.Json (≥ 4.5.11)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Ninject.Web.Common.OwinHost (≥ 3.0 && < 4.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Ninject.Extensions.ContextPreservation (≥ 3.0 && < 4.0)'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'Ninject (≥ 3.0.0.0 && < 3.1.0.0)'.
Install-Package : Updating 'Ninject 3.2.2.0' to 'Ninject 3.0.1.10' failed. Unable to find versions of 'Ninject.Web.WebApi,Ninject.Web.Common' that are compatible with 'Ninject 3.0.1.10'.
At line:1 char:1
+ Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -Pre -ProjectName WorkerRole1
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Install-Package],InvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NuGetCmdletUnhandledException,NuGet.PowerShell.Commands.InstallPackageCommand

PM>

然而,在检查WorkerRole中已安装软件包的版本时可能无关,我注意到许多软件包是特定于IIS的. Azure WorkerRole Owin自托管主机需要这些吗?特别是对于Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.SelfHost,我看到以下表示法,但我确实安装了Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OwinSelfHost.

This is a legacy package for hosting ASP.NET Web API within your own
process (outside of IIS). Please use the
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OwinSelfHost package for new projects.

在WorkerRole中安装的包

PM> Get-Package -ProjectName WorkerRole1

Id                             Version              Description/Release Notes                                                                                                                                                               
--                             -------              -------------------------                                                                                                                                                               
EntityFramework                6.1.0                Entity Framework is Microsoft's recommended data access technology for new applications.                                                                                                
Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Core 2.0.0                Core interfaces for ASP.NET Identity.                                                                                                                                                   
Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.E... 2.0.0                ASP.NET Identity providers that use Entity Framework.                                                                                                                                   
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi        5.0.0                This package contains everything you need to host ASP.NET Web API on IIS. ASP.NET Web API is a framework that makes it easy to build HTTP services that reach a broad range of client...
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client 5.1.2                This package adds support for formatting and content negotiation to System.Net.Http. It includes support for JSON,XML,and form URL encoded data.                                      
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core   5.1.2                This package contains the core runtime assemblies for ASP.NET Web API. This package is used by hosts of the ASP.NET Web API runtime. To host a Web API in IIS use the Microsoft.AspNe...
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Owin   5.1.2                This package allows you to host ASP.NET Web API within an OWIN server and provides access to additional OWIN features.                                                                  
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Owi... 5.1.2                This package allows you to host ASP.NET Web API within your own process using the OWIN HttpListener server. ASP.NET Web API is a framework that makes it easy to build HTTP services ...
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Sel... 5.1.2                This is a legacy package for hosting ASP.NET Web API within your own process (outside of IIS). Please use the Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OwinSelfHost package for new projects.            
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Web... 5.0.0                This package contains everything you need to host ASP.NET Web API on IIS. ASP.NET Web API is a framework that makes it easy to build HTTP services that reach a broad range of client...
Microsoft.Data.Edm             5.6.1                Classes to represent,construct,parse,serialize and validate entity data models. Targets .NET 4.0,Silverlight 4.0,or .NET Portable Lib with support for .NET 4.0,SL 4.0,Win Pho...
Microsoft.Data.OData           5.6.1                Classes to serialize,deserialize and validate OData payloads. Enables construction of OData producers and consumers. Targets .NET 4.0,Silverlight 4.0 or .NET Portable Lib with sup...
Microsoft.Data.Services.Client 5.6.1                LINQ-enabled client API for issuing OData queries and consuming OData payloads. Supports OData v3. Targets .NET 4.0,Silverlight 4.0 or .NET Portable Lib with support for .NET 4.5,...
Microsoft.Owin                 2.1.0                Provides a set of helper types and abstractions for simplifying the creation of OWIN components.                                                                                        
Microsoft.Owin.Diagnostics     2.1.0                Provides middleware components to assist in developing OWIN-based applications.                                                                                                         
Microsoft.Owin.Host.HttpLis... 2.1.0                OWIN server built on the .NET Framework's HttpListener class. Currently the default server used for self-hosting.                                                                       
Microsoft.Owin.Hosting         2.1.0                Provides default infrastructure types for hosting and running OWIN-based applications.                                                                                                  
Microsoft.Owin.SelfHost        2.1.0                Includes components needed to host an OWIN-based application in a custom process.                                                                                                       
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Conf... 2.0.3                Windows Azure Configuration Manager provides a unified API to load configuration settings regardless of where the application is hosted - whether on-premises or in a Cloud Service.    
Newtonsoft.Json                6.0.2                Json.NET is a popular high-performance JSON framework for .NET                                                                                                                          
Ninject                        3.2.2.0              Stop writing monolithic applications that make you feel like you have to move mountains to make the simplest of changes. Ninject helps you use the technique of dependency injection ...
Ninject.Web.Common             3.2.0.0              Bootstrapper for web projects                                                                                                                                                           
Ninject.Web.Common.Selfhost    3.2.0.0              Adds self hosting support to web common.                                                                                                                                                
Ninject.Web.WebApi             3.2.0.0              Extension for Ninject providing integration with ASP.NET MVC WebAPI 2                                                                                                                   
Ninject.Web.WebApi.Selfhost    3.2.0.0              Extension for Ninject providing integration with ASP.NET MVC WebAPI 2 Selfhost                                                                                                          
Owin                           1.0                  OWIN IAppBuilder startup interface                                                                                                                                                      
System.Spatial                 5.6.1                Contains classes and methods that facilitate geography and geometry spatial operations. Targets .NET 4.0,Silverlight 4.0 or .NET Portable Lib with support for .NET 4.0,Win...
WindowsAzure.Storage           3.1.0.1              This client library enables working with the Windows Azure storage services which include the blob service for storing binary and text data,the table service for storing structured...

PM>

解决方法

我知道这已经很晚了,但我遇到了同样的问题并通过Google搜索找到了这个问题.我最终用-DependencyVersion解决了这个问题:

Install-Package Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost -DependencyVersion Highest

如果您不想更新所有依赖的NuGet包,我发现为Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost手动安装所有与Ninject相关的依赖项,然后安装Ninject.Web.WebApi.OwinHost也解决了这个问题.

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