在WCF服务中使用ASP.NET成员资格提供者身份验证

查看这个MSDN文档在how to use the ASP.NET Membership provider in WCF – 您需要配置您的绑定的客户端凭据类型“UserName”

<bindings>
  <wsHttpBinding>
  <!-- Set up a binding that uses UserName as the client credential type -->
    <binding name="MembershipBinding">
      <security mode ="Message">
        <message clientCredentialType ="UserName"/>
      </security>
    </binding>
  </wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>

以及使用ASP.NET成员身份进行用户身份验证的服务：

<serviceBehaviors>
  <behavior name="AspNetMembership">
     <serviceCredentials>
        <userNameAuthentication 
             userNamePasswordValidationMode ="MembershipProvider" 
             membershipProviderName ="SqlMembershipProvider"/>
     </serviceCredentials>
  </behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>

当然，您必须在配置它们时将此服务行为应用于您的服务！

<services>
   <service name="YourService" behaviorConfiguration="AspNetMembership">
   ....
   </service>
</services>

userName客户端凭证类型由basicHttpBinding，wsHttpBinding，netTcpBinding支持，几乎是所有常见的嫌疑人。