asp.net-mvc-3 – 使用多个Web应用程序共享控制器和视图

将您的共享视图(.cshtml，.vbhtml文件)放入库项目中。 (我也在这个项目中有一些共享控制器。)如果要使用应用程序中的_Layout.cshtml，请确保包含指向它的_ViewStart.cshtml与您的共享视图。
>在库项目中，将所有视图的“构建操作”属性设置为“嵌入式资源”。
>在库项目中添加以下代码，将将您的视图的内容写入tmp / Views目录。

。

public class EmbeddedResourceViewEngine : RazorViewEngine
{
    public EmbeddedResourceViewEngine()
    {
        ViewLocationFormats = new[] {
        "~/Views/{1}/{0}.aspx","~/Views/{1}/{0}.ascx","~/Views/Shared/{0}.aspx","~/Views/Shared/{0}.ascx","~/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml","~/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml","~/Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml","~/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml","~/tmp/Views/{0}.cshtml","~/tmp/Views/{0}.vbhtml"
    };
        PartialViewLocationFormats = ViewLocationFormats;

        DumpOutViews();
    }

    private static void DumpOutViews()
    {
        IEnumerable<string> resources = typeof(EmbeddedResourceViewEngine).Assembly.GetManifestResourceNames().Where(name => name.EndsWith(".cshtml"));
        foreach (string res in resources) { DumpOutView(res); }
    }

    private static void DumpOutView(string res)
    {
        string rootPath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/tmp/Views/");
        if (!Directory.Exists(rootPath))
        {
            Directory.CreateDirectory(rootPath);
        }

        Stream resStream = typeof(EmbeddedResourceViewEngine).Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(res);
        int lastSeparatorIdx = res.LastIndexOf('.');
        string extension = res.Substring(lastSeparatorIdx + 1);
        res = res.Substring(0,lastSeparatorIdx);
        lastSeparatorIdx = res.LastIndexOf('.');
        string fileName = res.Substring(lastSeparatorIdx + 1);

        Util.SaveStreamToFile(rootPath + fileName + "." + extension,resStream);
    }
}

我正在使用Adrian的StreamToFile作者，发现here。

>在您的应用程序的Global.asax.cs中添加：

。

public static void RegisterCustomViewEngines(ViewEngineCollection viewEngines)
{
   //viewEngines.Clear(); //This seemed like a bad idea to me.
   viewEngines.Add(new EmbeddedResourceViewEngine());
}

protected void Application_Start()
{
    AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
    RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
    RegisterCustomViewEngines(ViewEngines.Engines);
}