Python：将文件解压缩到当前工作目录,但不保存zip中的目录结构

import os,sys,time
import zipfile

ENC = 'cp437'
outdir = unicode(os.path.abspath('.'))
outzip = 'c:/1temp/timbersales.zip'
zf = zipfile.ZipFile(outzip,'r')


for info in zf.infolist():
    fn,dtz = info.filename,info.date_time #,info.file_size

    # some zips have dirs listed as files. Catch
    # and bypass those.
    name = os.path.basename(fn)
    if not name:
        continue

    # get our filename converted from bytes to unicode
    fn_uni = fn.decode(ENC,'replace')
    bn_uni = os.path.basename(fn_uni)


    # this method is about 15% faster than extractall,and 
    # preserves modify and access dates
    c = zf.open(fn)
    outfile = os.path.join(outdir,bn_uni)

    # try/except to avoid problems with locked files,etc
    # do in chunks to avoid memory problems
    chunk = 2**16
    try:
        with open(outfile,'wb') as f:
            s = c.read(chunk)
            f.write(s)
            while not len(s) < chunk: 
                s = c.read(chunk)
                f.write(s)
        c.close()
        # set modify and access dates to that inside the zip
        dtout = time.mktime(dtz + (0,-1))
        os.utime(outfile,(dtout,dtout))
    except IOError:
        c.close()

此示例执行zip中的所有文件,但您可以轻松添加几行来检查特定文件.它还将覆盖工作目录中的任何文件,其名称与提取的文件同名.