python – Keras似乎在调用fit_generator后挂起

发布时间：2020-12-20 11:06:02 所属栏目：Python 来源：网络整理

导读：我试图将 SqueezeDet model的Keras实现适应新的数据集.在对配置文件进行适当的更改后,我尝试运行火车脚本,但是在调用fit_generator()之后它似乎挂起了.当我得到以下输出： /anaconda/envs/py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/h5py/__init__.py:36: FutureWarn

我试图将 SqueezeDet model的Keras实现适应新的数据集.在对配置文件进行适当的更改后,我尝试运行火车脚本,但是在调用fit_generator()之后它似乎挂起了.当我得到以下输出：

/anaconda/envs/py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/h5py/__init__.py:36: FutureWarning: Conversion of the second argument of issubdtype from `float` to `np.floating` is deprecated. In future,it will be treated as `np.float64 == np.dtype(float).type`.
  from ._conv import register_converters as _register_converters
Using TensorFlow backend.
Number of images: 536
Number of epochs: 100
Number of batches: 53
Batch size: 10
2018-07-04 14:18:49.711606: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:140] Your CPU supports instructions that this TensorFlow binary was not compiled to use: AVX2 FMA
2018-07-04 14:18:54.080912: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1356] Found device 0 with properties:
name: Tesla K80 major: 3 minor: 7 memoryClockRate(GHz): 0.8235
pciBusID: 52a9:00:00.0
totalMemory: 11.17GiB freeMemory: 11.10GiB
2018-07-04 14:18:54.080958: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1435] Adding visible gpu devices: 0
2018-07-04 14:18:54.333214: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:923] Device interconnect StreamExecutor with strength 1 edge matrix:
2018-07-04 14:18:54.333270: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:929]      0
2018-07-04 14:18:54.333290: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:942] 0:   N
2018-07-04 14:18:54.333559: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1053] Created TensorFlow device (/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:GPU:0 with 10764 MB memory) -> physical GPU (device: 0,name: Tesla K80,pci bus id: 52a9:00:00.0,compute capability: 3.7)
Learning rate: 0.01
Weights initialized by name from ../main/model/imagenet.h5
Using single GPU
Backend Qt5Agg is interactive backend. Turning interactive mode on.
Epoch 1/100

然后即使它一天不管它也没有任何反应.它似乎冻结的电话是：

squeeze.model.fit_generator(train_generator,epochs=EPOCHS,verbose=1,steps_per_epoch=nbatches_train,callbacks=cb)

参数是：

train_generator = generator_from_data_path(img_names,gt_names,config=cfg)
EPOCHS = 100
nbatches_train  = 53
callbacks = [# TensorBoard object,ReduceLROnPlateau object,ModelCheckpoint object #]

我的版本：

Python 3.5.4 :: Anaconda custom (64-bit)
tensorflow-gpu : 1.8.0
tensorflow : 1.8.0
Keras : 2.2.0

解决方法

格式化评论中的对话以回答.

罪魁祸首是train_generator.

我前段时间在Keras看过model.fit_generator的来源.它只是从生成器中检索一些数据并将其提交到后端,没什么神奇的:)

因此,我的假设是它无法从生成器检索数据,因为生成器不生成任何内容.

@Barker已经确认了这一点,说明对next(train_generator)的调用挂起了.

我个人已经转移到支持索引和长度的keras.utils.Sequence,并且比普通生成器更方便.虽然这个说明与当前的问题无关.

（编辑：李大同）

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