Python编程实现控制cmd命令行显示颜色的方法示例

import ctypes
import sys
'''Windows CMD命令行颜色'''
# 句柄号
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE= -11
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12
# 前景色
FOREGROUND_BLACK  = 0x0 # 黑
FOREGROUND_BLUE   = 0x01 # 蓝
FOREGROUND_GREEN  = 0x02 # 绿
FOREGROUND_RED   = 0x04 # 红
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x08 # 加亮
# 背景色
BACKGROUND_BLUE   = 0x10 # 蓝
BACKGROUND_GREEN  = 0x20 # 绿
BACKGROUND_RED   = 0x40 # 红
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x80 # 加亮
colors = [FOREGROUND_BLUE,# 蓝字
     FOREGROUND_GREEN,# 绿字
     FOREGROUND_RED,# 红字
     FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,# 蓝字(加亮)
     FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,# 绿字(加亮)
     FOREGROUND_RED  | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,# 红字(加亮)
     FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY] # 红字蓝底
texts = ['蓝字','绿字','红字','蓝字(加亮)','绿字(加亮)','红字(加亮)','红字蓝底']
# See "http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winprog/winprog/windows_api_reference.asp" for information on Windows APIs.
std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
def set_cmd_color(color,handle=std_out_handle):
  bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle,color)
  return bool
def reset_color():
  set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
def print_color_text(color,text):
  set_cmd_color(color)
  sys.stdout.write('%sn' % text) # ==> print(text)
  reset_color()
def print_colors_texts(colors,texts):
  for color,text in zip(colors,texts):
    print_color_text(color,text)
if __name__ == "__main__":
  print_colors_texts(colors,texts)