java – AES缓冲区大小
发布时间:2020-12-15 08:32:58 所属栏目:Java 来源:网络整理
导读:我正在尝试将 this DES加密示例应用于AES,因此我进行了更改,并尝试运行此操作: import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;import ja
我正在尝试将
this DES加密示例应用于AES,因此我进行了更改,并尝试运行此操作:
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream; import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream; import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; // Adapted from http://www.exampledepot.com/egs/javax.crypto/DesFile.html public class AesEncrypter { private Cipher ecipher; private Cipher dcipher; // Buffer used to transport the bytes from one stream to another private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; public AesEncrypter(SecretKey key) throws Exception { // Create an 8-byte initialization vector byte[] iv = new byte[] { (byte) 0x8E,0x12,0x39,(byte) 0x9C,0x07,0x72,0x6F,0x5A }; AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv); ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding"); dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding"); // CBC requires an initialization vector ecipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,key,paramSpec); dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,paramSpec); } public void encrypt(InputStream in,OutputStream out) throws Exception { // Bytes written to out will be encrypted out = new CipherOutputStream(out,ecipher); // Read in the cleartext bytes and write to out to encrypt int numRead = 0; while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0) { out.write(buf,numRead); } out.close(); } public void decrypt(InputStream in,OutputStream out) throws Exception { // Bytes read from in will be decrypted in = new CipherInputStream(in,dcipher); // Read in the decrypted bytes and write the cleartext to out int numRead = 0; while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0) { out.write(buf,numRead); } out.close(); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { System.out.println("Starting..."); SecretKey key = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES").generateKey(); InputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File("/home/wellington/Livros/O Alienista/speechgen0001.mp3/")); OutputStream out = System.out; AesEncrypter encrypter = new AesEncrypter(key); encrypter.encrypt(in,out); System.out.println("Done!"); } } 但我得到了例外: InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: Wrong IV length: must be 16 bytes long 所以我试图通过改变来解决 AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv); 对于 AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv,16); 但结果 IV buffer too short for given offset/length combination 我可以尝试直到它工作,但我想听听谁使用AES什么是常用的缓冲区大小? 解决方法
我认为它说它需要16个字节,但这只是8个字节:
byte[] iv = new byte[] { (byte) 0x8E,0x5A }; 也许试试这个? byte[] iv = new byte[] { (byte) 0x8E,0x5A,(byte) 0x8E,0x5A }; (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |