java – 为什么Spring报告工厂方法arg不明确？

发布时间：2020-12-15 05:20:58 所属栏目：Java 来源：网络整理

导读：我正在尝试创建这个bean： bean id="myBean" class="java.lang.String" factory-method="valueOf" constructor-arg name="obj" value="a string" type="java.lang.Object"//bean 我希望Spring在创建bean时使用此方法java.lang.String #valueOf(Object obj).

我正在尝试创建这个bean：

<bean id="myBean" class="java.lang.String" factory-method="valueOf">
    <constructor-arg name="obj" value="a string" type="java.lang.Object"/>
</bean>

我希望Spring在创建bean时使用此方法java.lang.String #valueOf(Object obj).

我明白了：

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [char[]]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [char[]]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [boolean]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [long]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [char]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [double]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [float]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [int]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'myBean' defined in class path resource [META-INF/test-contexts/testManualDependencyBundleResolverContext.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [java.lang.Object]: Ambiguous factory method argument types - did you specify the correct bean references as factory method arguments?

为什么？我想我已经指定了Spring所需的一切来解决我希望它使用的正确方法.

解决方法

只需删除名称属性,名称的XSD文档说：

Only needed to avoid ambiguities,e.g. in case of 2 arguments of 
 the exact same type. Note: This requires debug symbols to be 
 stored in the class file in order to introspect argument names!

（编辑：李大同）

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