JavaFX表列与css的字体不同

在列中添加适当的样式类：

nameColumn.getStyleClass().add("italic");

在场景中添加一个样式表,用于定义表格单元格的斜体样式：

.italic.table-cell { -fx-font-style: italic; }

警告1

我根据T-and-M Mike的评论再次尝试了这个例子,事实上它在使用Java 8的OS X 10.9上运行不正常.我相信,在windows上只需将-fx-font-style设置为italic就可以了以斜体显示.在Mac上,这会将字体设置为System Italic,这是一种似乎不存在的字体,因此文本只显示没有斜体.如果还将字体系列设置为某些定义了斜体的字体,则列中的文本将按预期显示为斜体.例如,使用Times New Roman,斜体：

.italic.table-cell { 
  -fx-font-family: "Times New Roman"; 
  -fx-font-style: italic; 
}

警告2

在OS X 10.9上的Java 8b132上,当表格内容与表格标题略微不一致时,首次显示表格时会出现轻微的渲染错误.

调用table.requestLayout();在屏幕上显示表格后似乎修复了表格的对齐渲染错误,但如果一切正常,则无需调用.

可执行样本

在Win7 Java 8b91上测试输出结果：

CellShadedTable.java

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.*;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.control.cell.PropertyValueFactory;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

// demonstrates styling column cells in a tableview.
public class CellShadedTable extends Application {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { launch(args); }
  @Override public void start(final Stage stage) throws Exception {
    stage.setTitle("So called friends . . .");

    // create a table.
    TableColumn<Friend,String> nameColumn = new TableColumn<>("Name");
    nameColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Friend,String>("name"));
    nameColumn.setPrefWidth(75);
    nameColumn.getStyleClass().add("italic");

    TableColumn<Friend,String> owesMeColumn = new TableColumn<>("Owes Me");
    owesMeColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Friend,String>("owesMe"));
    owesMeColumn.setPrefWidth(150);

    TableColumn<Friend,Boolean> willPayColumn = new TableColumn<>("Will Pay Up");
    willPayColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Friend,Boolean>("willPay"));
    willPayColumn.setPrefWidth(75);

    TableView<Friend> table = new TableView(Friend.data);
    table.getColumns().addAll(
      nameColumn,owesMeColumn,willPayColumn
    );
    table.setPrefHeight(200);
    table.setColumnResizePolicy(TableView.CONSTRAINED_RESIZE_POLICY);

    stage.setScene(new Scene(table));
    stage.getScene().getStylesheets().add(getClass().getResource("cell-shader.css").toExternalForm());
    stage.show();

    table.requestLayout();
  }
}

Friend.java

import javafx.collections.*;

/** Sample data for a table view */
public class Friend {
  final static public ObservableList data = FXCollections.observableArrayList(
    new Friend("George","Movie Ticket",true),new Friend("Irene","Pay Raise",false),new Friend("Ralph","Return my Douglas Adams Books",new Friend("Otto","Game of Golf",new Friend("Sally","$12,045.98",new Friend("Antoine","Latte",true)
  );

  final private String  name;
  final private String  owesMe;
  final private boolean willPay;
  public Friend(String name,String owesMe,boolean willPay) {
    this.name = name; this.owesMe = owesMe; this.willPay = willPay;
  }
  public String  getName()    { return name;    }
  public String  getOwesMe()  { return owesMe;  }
  public boolean getWillPay() { return willPay; }
}

细胞shader.css

/** file: cell-shader.css
place in same directory as CellShadedTable.java */

.italic.table-cell { 
  -fx-font-family: "Times New Roman";
  -fx-font-style: italic; 
}

基于细胞工厂的方法

作为参考(并且如上所示,对于简单的样式操作不是必需的),关于基于自定义TableCell的行着色方法的信息在：

> Updating TableView row appearance
> Background with 2 colors in JavaFX?