一个PHP的QRcode类与大家分享
类的代码: <br/ ><br/ ><br/ >';<br/ ><br/ ><br/ ><br/ ><br/ ><br/ >'; } else { foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) { $frameLine = join('<span class="m">',explode("xc0",$frameLine)); $frameLine = join('<span class="m">▒',explode("xc1",$frameLine)); $frameLine = join('<span class="p">',explode("xa0",$frameLine)); $frameLine = join('<span class="p">▒',explode("xa1",$frameLine)); $frameLine = join('<span class="s">◇',explode("x84",$frameLine)); //format 0 $frameLine = join('<span class="s">◆',explode("x85",$frameLine)); //format 1 $frameLine = join('<span class="x">☢',explode("x81",$frameLine)); //special bit $frameLine = join('<span class="c">',explode("x90",$frameLine)); //clock 0 $frameLine = join('<span class="c">◷',explode("x91",$frameLine)); //clock 1 $frameLine = join('<span class="f">',explode("x88",$frameLine)); //version $frameLine = join('<span class="f">▒',explode("x89",$frameLine)); //version $frameLine = join('♦',explode("x01",$frameLine)); $frameLine = join('⋅',explode(" ",$frameLine)); } echo " ";"; } } public static function serial($frame){ return gzcompress(join("n",$frame),9); } public static function unserial($code){ return explode("n",gzuncompress($code)); } public static function newFrame($version){ if($version < 1 || $version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return null; if(!isset(self::$frames[$version])) { $fileName = QR_CACHEDIR.'frame'.$version.'.dat'; if (QR_CACHEABLE) { if (file_exists($fileName)) { self::$frames[$version] = self::unserial(file_get_contents($fileName)); } else { self::$frames[$version] = self::createFrame($version); file_put_contents($fileName,self::serial(self::$frames[$version])); } } else { self::$frames[$version] = self::createFrame($version); } } if(is_null(self::$frames[$version])) return null; return self::$frames[$version]; } public static function rsBlockNum($spec) { return $spec[0] + $spec[3]; } public static function rsBlockNum1($spec) { return $spec[0]; } public static function rsDataCodes1($spec) { return $spec[1]; } public static function rsEccCodes1($spec) { return $spec[2]; } public static function rsBlockNum2($spec) { return $spec[3]; } public static function rsDataCodes2($spec) { return $spec[4]; } public static function rsEccCodes2($spec) { return $spec[2]; } public static function rsDataLength($spec) { return ($spec[0] $spec[1]) + ($spec[3] $spec[4]); } public static function rsEccLength($spec) { return ($spec[0] + $spec[3]) $spec[2]; } } define('QR_IMAGE',true); class QRimage { public static function png($frame,$filename = false,$pixelPerPoint = 4,$outerFrame = 4,$saveandprint=FALSE){ $image = self::image($frame,$pixelPerPoint,$outerFrame); if ($filename === false) { Header("Content-type: image/png"); ImagePng($image); } else { if($saveandprint===TRUE){ ImagePng($image,$filename); header("Content-type: image/png"); ImagePng($image); }else{ ImagePng($image,$filename); } } ImageDestroy($image); } public static function jpg($frame,$pixelPerPoint = 8,$q = 85){ $image = self::image($frame,$outerFrame); if ($filename === false) { Header("Content-type: image/jpeg"); ImageJpeg($image,null,$q); } else { ImageJpeg($image,$filename,$q); } ImageDestroy($image); } private static function image($frame,$outerFrame = 4){ $h = count($frame); $w = strlen($frame[0]); $imgW = $w + 2$outerFrame; $imgH = $h + 2$outerFrame; $base_image =ImageCreate($imgW,$imgH); $col[0] = ImageColorAllocate($base_image,255,255); $col[1] = ImageColorAllocate($base_image,0); imagefill($base_image,$col[0]); for($y=0; $y<$h; $y++) { for($x=0; $x<$w; $x++) { if ($frame[$y][$x] == '1') { ImageSetPixel($base_image,$x+$outerFrame,$y+$outerFrame,$col[1]); } } } $target_image =ImageCreate($imgW $pixelPerPoint,$imgH $pixelPerPoint); ImageCopyResized($target_image,$base_image,$imgW $pixelPerPoint,$imgH $pixelPerPoint,$imgW,$imgH); ImageDestroy($base_image); return $target_image; } } define('STRUCTURE_HEADER_BITS',20); define('MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS',16); class QRinputItem { public $mode; public $size; public $data; public $bstream; public function __construct($mode,$size,$data,$bstream = null){ $setData = array_slice($data,$size); if (count($setData) < $size) { $setData = array_merge($setData,$size-count($setData),0)); } if(!QRinput::check($mode,$setData)) { throw new Exception('Error m:'.$mode.',s:'.$size.',d:'.join(',$setData)); return null; } $this->mode = $mode; $this->size = $size; $this->data = $setData; $this->bstream = $bstream; } public function encodeModeNum($version){ try { $words = (int)($this->size / 3); $bs = new QRbitstream(); $val = 0x1; $bs->appendNum(4,$val); $bs->appendNum(QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NUM,$version),$this->size); for($i=0; $i<$words; $i++) { $val = (ord($this->data[$i3 ]) - ord('0')) 100; $val += (ord($this->data[$i3+1]) - ord('0')) 10; $val += (ord($this->data[$i3+2]) - ord('0')); $bs->appendNum(10,$val); } if($this->size - $words 3 == 1) { $val = ord($this->data[$words3]) - ord('0'); $bs->appendNum(4,$val); } else if($this->size - $words 3 == 2) { $val = (ord($this->data[$words3 ]) - ord('0')) 10; $val += (ord($this->data[$words3+1]) - ord('0')); $bs->appendNum(7,$val); } $this->bstream = $bs; return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function encodeModeAn($version){ try { $words = (int)($this->size / 2); $bs = new QRbitstream(); $bs->appendNum(4,0x02); $bs->appendNum(QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN,$this->size); for($i=0; $i<$words; $i++) { $val = (int)QRinput::lookAnTable(ord($this->data[$i2 ])) 45; $val += (int)QRinput::lookAnTable(ord($this->data[$i2+1])); $bs->appendNum(11,$val); } if($this->size & 1) { $val = QRinput::lookAnTable(ord($this->data[$words 2])); $bs->appendNum(6,$val); } $this->bstream = $bs; return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function encodeMode8($version){ try { $bs = new QRbitstream(); $bs->appendNum(4,0x4); $bs->appendNum(QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_8,$this->size); for($i=0; $i<$this->size; $i++) { $bs->appendNum(8,ord($this->data[$i])); } $this->bstream = $bs; return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function encodeModeKanji($version){ try { $bs = new QRbitrtream(); $bs->appendNum(4,0x8); $bs->appendNum(QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_KANJI,(int)($this->size / 2)); for($i=0; $i<$this->size; $i+=2) { $val = (ord($this->data[$i]) << 8) | ord($this->data[$i+1]); if($val <= 0x9ffc) { $val -= 0x8140; } else { $val -= 0xc140; } $h = ($val >> 8) 0xc0; $val = ($val & 0xff) + $h; $bs->appendNum(13,$val); } $this->bstream = $bs; return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function encodeModeStructure(){ try { $bs = new QRbitstream(); $bs->appendNum(4,0x03); $bs->appendNum(4,ord($this->data[1]) - 1); $bs->appendNum(4,ord($this->data[0]) - 1); $bs->appendNum(8,ord($this->data[2])); $this->bstream = $bs; return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function estimateBitStreamSizeOfEntry($version){ $bits = 0; if($version == 0) $version = 1; switch($this->mode) { case QR_MODE_NUM: $bits = QRinput::estimateBitsModeNum($this->size); break; case QR_MODE_AN: $bits = QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn($this->size); break; case QR_MODE_8: $bits = QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($this->size); break; case QR_MODE_KANJI: $bits = QRinput::estimateBitsModeKanji($this->size);break; case QR_MODE_STRUCTURE: return STRUCTURE_HEADER_BITS; default: return 0; } $l = QRspec::lengthIndicator($this->mode,$version); $m = 1 << $l; $num = (int)(($this->size + $m - 1) / $m); $bits += $num (4 + $l); return $bits; } public function encodeBitStream($version){ try { unset($this->bstream); $words = QRspec::maximumWords($this->mode,$version); if($this->size > $words) { $st1 = new QRinputItem($this->mode,$words,$this->data); $st2 = new QRinputItem($this->mode,$this->size - $words,array_slice($this->data,$words)); $st1->encodeBitStream($version); $st2->encodeBitStream($version); $this->bstream = new QRbitstream(); $this->bstream->append($st1->bstream); $this->bstream->append($st2->bstream); unset($st1); unset($st2); } else { $ret = 0; switch($this->mode) { case QR_MODE_NUM: $ret = $this->encodeModeNum($version); break; case QR_MODE_AN: $ret = $this->encodeModeAn($version); break; case QR_MODE_8: $ret = $this->encodeMode8($version); break; case QR_MODE_KANJI: $ret = $this->encodeModeKanji($version);break; case QR_MODE_STRUCTURE: $ret = $this->encodeModeStructure(); break; default: break; } if($ret < 0) return -1; } return $this->bstream->size(); } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } }; class QRinput { public $items; private $version; private $level; public function construct($version = 0,$level = QR_ECLEVEL_L){ if ($version < 0 || $version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX || $level > QR_ECLEVEL_H) { throw new Exception('Invalid version no'); return NULL; } $this->version = $version; $this->level = $level; } public function getVersion(){ return $this->version; } public function setVersion($version){ if($version < 0 || $version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) { throw new Exception('Invalid version no'); return -1; } $this->version = $version; return 0; } public function getErrorCorrectionLevel(){ return $this->level; } public function setErrorCorrectionLevel($level){ if($level > QR_ECLEVEL_H) { throw new Exception('Invalid ECLEVEL'); return -1; } $this->level = $level; return 0; } public function appendEntry(QRinputItem $entry){ $this->items[] = $entry; } public function append($mode,$data){ try { $entry = new QRinputItem($mode,$data); $this->items[] = $entry; return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function insertStructuredAppendHeader($size,$index,$parity){ if( $size > MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS ) { throw new Exception('insertStructuredAppendHeader wrong size'); } if( $index <= 0 || $index > MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS ) { throw new Exception('insertStructuredAppendHeader wrong index'); } $buf = array($size,$parity); try { $entry = new QRinputItem(QR_MODE_STRUCTURE,buf); array_unshift($this->items,$entry); return 0; } catch (Exception $e) { return -1; } } public function calcParity(){ $parity = 0; foreach($this->items as $item) { if($item->mode != QR_MODE_STRUCTURE) { for($i=$item->size-1; $i>=0; $i--) { $parity ^= $item->data[$i]; } } } return $parity; } public static function checkModeNum($size,$data){ for($i=0; $i<$size; $i++) { if((ord($data[$i]) < ord('0')) || (ord($data[$i]) > ord('9'))){ return false; } } return true; } public static function estimateBitsModeNum($size){ $w = (int)$size / 3; $bits = $w 10; switch($size - $w 3) { case 1: $bits += 4; break; case 2: $bits += 7; break; default: break; } return $bits; } public static $anTable = array( -1,-1, -1, 36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43, 0,2,5,9,14,15,17,18,19,20,21,23,24, 25,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,-1 ); public static function lookAnTable($c){ return (($c > 127)?-1:self::$anTable[$c]); } public static function checkModeAn($size,$data){ for($i=0; $i<$size; $i++) { if (self::lookAnTable(ord($data[$i])) == -1) { return false; } } return true; } public static function estimateBitsModeAn($size){ $w = (int)($size / 2); $bits = $w 11; if($size & 1) { $bits += 6; } return $bits; } public static function estimateBitsMode8($size){ return $size 8; } public function estimateBitsModeKanji($size){ return (int)(($size / 2) 13); } public static function checkModeKanji($size,$data){ if($size & 1) return false; for($i=0; $i<$size; $i+=2) { $val = (ord($data[$i]) << 8) | ord($data[$i+1]); if( $val < 0x8140 || ($val > 0x9ffc && $val < 0xe040) || $val > 0xebbf) { return false; } } return true; } public static function check($mode,$data){ if($size <= 0) return false; switch($mode) { case QR_MODE_NUM: return self::checkModeNum($size,$data); break; case QR_MODE_AN: return self::checkModeAn($size,$data); break; case QR_MODE_KANJI: return self::checkModeKanji($size,$data); break; case QR_MODE_8: return true; break; case QR_MODE_STRUCTURE: return true; break; default: break; } return false; } public function estimateBitStreamSize($version){ $bits = 0; foreach($this->items as $item) { $bits += $item->estimateBitStreamSizeOfEntry($version); } return $bits; } public function estimateVersion(){ $version = 0; $prev = 0; do { $prev = $version; $bits = $this->estimateBitStreamSize($prev); $version = QRspec::getMinimumVersion((int)(($bits + 7) / 8),$this->level); if ($version < 0) { return -1; } } while ($version > $prev); return $version; } public static function lengthOfCode($mode,$version,$bits){ $payload = $bits - 4 - QRspec::lengthIndicator($mode,$version); switch($mode) { case QR_MODE_NUM: $chunks = (int)($payload / 10); $remain = $payload - $chunks 10; $size = $chunks 3; if($remain >= 7) { $size += 2; } else if($remain >= 4) { $size += 1; } break; case QR_MODE_AN: $chunks = (int)($payload / 11); $remain = $payload - $chunks 11; $size = $chunks 2; if($remain >= 6) $size++; break; case QR_MODE_8: $size = (int)($payload / 8); break; case QR_MODE_KANJI: $size = (int)(($payload / 13) 2); break; case QR_MODE_STRUCTURE: $size = (int)($payload / 8); break; default: $size = 0; break; } $maxsize = QRspec::maximumWords($mode,$version); if($size < 0) $size = 0; if($size > $maxsize) $size = $maxsize; return $size; } public function createBitStream(){ $total = 0; foreach($this->items as $item) { $bits = $item->encodeBitStream($this->version); if($bits < 0) return -1; $total += $bits; } return $total; } public function convertData(){ $ver = $this->estimateVersion(); if($ver > $this->getVersion()) { $this->setVersion($ver); } for(;;) { $bits = $this->createBitStream(); if($bits < 0) return -1; $ver = QRspec::getMinimumVersion((int)(($bits + 7) / 8),$this->level); if($ver < 0) { throw new Exception('WRONG VERSION'); return -1; } else if($ver > $this->getVersion()) { $this->setVersion($ver); } else { break; } } return 0; } public function appendPaddingBit(&$bstream){ $bits = $bstream->size(); $maxwords = QRspec::getDataLength($this->version,$this->level); $maxbits = $maxwords 8; if ($maxbits == $bits) { return 0; } if ($maxbits - $bits < 5) { return $bstream->appendNum($maxbits - $bits,0); } $bits += 4; $words = (int)(($bits + 7) / 8); $padding = new QRbitstream(); $ret = $padding->appendNum($words 8 - $bits + 4,0); if($ret < 0) return $ret; $padlen = $maxwords - $words; if($padlen > 0) { $padbuf = array(); for($i=0; $i<$padlen; $i++) { $padbuf[$i] = ($i&1)?0x11:0xec; } $ret = $padding->appendBytes($padlen,$padbuf); if($ret < 0) return $ret; } $ret = $bstream->append($padding); return $ret; } public function mergeBitStream(){ if($this->convertData() < 0) { return null; } $bstream = new QRbitstream(); foreach($this->items as $item) { $ret = $bstream->append($item->bstream); if($ret < 0) { return null; } } return $bstream; } public function getBitStream(){ $bstream = $this->mergeBitStream(); if($bstream == null) { return null; } $ret = $this->appendPaddingBit($bstream); if($ret < 0) { return null; } return $bstream; } public function getByteStream(){ $bstream = $this->getBitStream(); if($bstream == null) { return null; } return $bstream->toByte(); } } class QRbitstream { public $data = array(); public function size(){ return count($this->data); } public function allocate($setLength){ $this->data = array_fill(0,$setLength,0); return 0; } public static function newFromNum($bits,$num){ $bstream = new QRbitstream(); $bstream->allocate($bits); $mask = 1 << ($bits - 1); for($i=0; $i<$bits; $i++) { if($num & $mask) { $bstream->data[$i] = 1; } else { $bstream->data[$i] = 0; } $mask = $mask >> 1; } return $bstream; } public static function newFromBytes($size,$data){ $bstream = new QRbitstream(); $bstream->allocate($size * 8); $p=0; for($i=0; $i<$size; $i++) { $mask = 0x80; for($j=0; $j<8; $j++) { if($data[$i] & $mask) { $bstream->data[$p] = 1; } else { $bstream->data[$p] = 0; } $p++; $mask = $mask >> 1; } } return $bstream; } public function append(QRbitstream $arg){ if (is_null($arg)) { return -1; } if($arg->size() == 0) { return 0; } if($this->size() == 0) { $this->data = $arg->data; return 0; } $this->data = array_values(array_merge($this->data,$arg->data)); return 0; } public function appendNum($bits,$num){ if ($bits == 0) return 0; $b = QRbitstream::newFromNum($bits,$num); if(is_null($b)) return -1; $ret = $this->append($b); unset($b); return $ret; } public function appendBytes($size,$data){ if ($size == 0) return 0; $b = QRbitstream::newFromBytes($size,$data); if(is_null($b)) return -1; $ret = $this->append($b); unset($b); return $ret; } public function toByte(){ $size = $this->size(); if($size == 0) { return array(); } $data = array_fill(0,(int)(($size + 7) / 8),0); $bytes = (int)($size / 8); $p = 0; for($i=0; $i<$bytes; $i++) { $v = 0; for($j=0; $j<8; $j++) { $v = $v << 1; $v |= $this->data[$p]; $p++; } $data[$i] = $v; } if($size & 7) { $v = 0; for($j=0; $j<($size & 7); $j++) { $v = $v << 1; $v |= $this->data[$p]; $p++; } $data[$bytes] = $v; } return $data; } } class QRsplit { public $dataStr = ''; public $input; public $modeHint; public function construct($dataStr,$input,$modeHint){ $this->dataStr = $dataStr; $this->input = $input; $this->modeHint = $modeHint; } public static function isdigitat($str,$pos){ if ($pos >= strlen($str)) return false; return ((ord($str[$pos]) >= ord('0'))&&(ord($str[$pos]) <= ord('9'))); } public static function isalnumat($str,$pos){ if ($pos >= strlen($str)) return false; return (QRinput::lookAnTable(ord($str[$pos])) >= 0); } public function identifyMode($pos){ if ($pos >= strlen($this->dataStr)) return QR_MODE_NUL; $c = $this->dataStr[$pos]; if(self::isdigitat($this->dataStr,$pos)) { return QR_MODE_NUM; } else if(self::isalnumat($this->dataStr,$pos)) { return QR_MODE_AN; } else if($this->modeHint == QR_MODE_KANJI) { if ($pos+1 < strlen($this->dataStr)) { $d = $this->dataStr[$pos+1]; $word = (ord($c) << 8) | ord($d); if(($word >= 0x8140 && $word <= 0x9ffc) || ($word >= 0xe040 && $word <= 0xebbf)) { return QR_MODE_KANJI; } } } return QR_MODE_8; } public function eatNum(){ $ln = QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NUM,$this->input->getVersion()); $p = 0; while(self::isdigitat($this->dataStr,$p)) { $p++; } $run = $p; $mode = $this->identifyMode($p); if($mode == QR_MODE_8) { $dif = QRinput::estimateBitsModeNum($run) + 4 + $ln + QRinput::estimateBitsMode8(1) // + 4 + l8 - QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($run + 1); // - 4 - l8 if($dif > 0) { return $this->eat8(); } } if($mode == QR_MODE_AN) { $dif = QRinput::estimateBitsModeNum($run) + 4 + $ln + QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn(1) // + 4 + la - QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn($run + 1);// - 4 - la if($dif > 0) { return $this->eatAn(); } } $ret = $this->input->append(QR_MODE_NUM,$run,str_split($this->dataStr)); if($ret < 0) return -1; return $run; } public function eatAn(){ $la = QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN,$this->input->getVersion()); $ln = QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NUM,$this->input->getVersion()); $p = 0; while(self::isalnumat($this->dataStr,$p)) { if(self::isdigitat($this->dataStr,$p)) { $q = $p; while(self::isdigitat($this->dataStr,$q)) { $q++; } $dif = QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn($p) // + 4 + la + QRinput::estimateBitsModeNum($q - $p) + 4 + $ln - QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn($q); // - 4 - la if($dif < 0) { break; } else { $p = $q; } } else { $p++; } } $run = $p; if(!self::isalnumat($this->dataStr,$p)) { $dif = QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn($run) + 4 + $la + QRinput::estimateBitsMode8(1) // + 4 + l8 - QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($run + 1); // - 4 - l8 if($dif > 0) { return $this->eat8(); } } $ret = $this->input->append(QR_MODE_AN,str_split($this->dataStr)); if($ret < 0) return -1; return $run; } public function eatKanji(){ $p = 0; while($this->identifyMode($p) == QR_MODE_KANJI) { $p += 2; } $ret = $this->input->append(QR_MODE_KANJI,$p,str_split($this->dataStr)); if($ret < 0) return -1; return $run; } public function eat8(){ $la = QRspec::lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN,$this->input->getVersion()); $p = 1; $dataStrLen = strlen($this->dataStr); while($p < $dataStrLen) { $mode = $this->identifyMode($p); if($mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) { break; } if($mode == QR_MODE_NUM) { $q = $p; while(self::isdigitat($this->dataStr,$q)) { $q++; } $dif = QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($p) // + 4 + l8 + QRinput::estimateBitsModeNum($q - $p) + 4 + $ln - QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($q); // - 4 - l8 if($dif < 0) { break; } else { $p = $q; } } else if($mode == QR_MODE_AN) { $q = $p; while(self::isalnumat($this->dataStr,$q)) { $q++; } $dif = QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($p) // + 4 + l8 + QRinput::estimateBitsModeAn($q - $p) + 4 + $la - QRinput::estimateBitsMode8($q); // - 4 - l8 if($dif < 0) { break; } else { $p = $q; } } else { $p++; } } $run = $p; $ret = $this->input->append(QR_MODE_8,str_split($this->dataStr)); if($ret < 0) return -1; return $run; } public function splitString(){ while (strlen($this->dataStr) > 0) { if($this->dataStr == '') return 0; $mode = $this->identifyMode(0); switch ($mode) { case QR_MODE_NUM: $length = $this->eatNum(); break; case QR_MODE_AN: $length = $this->eatAn(); break; case QR_MODE_KANJI: if ($hint == QR_MODE_KANJI) $length = $this->eatKanji(); else $length = $this->eat8(); break; default: $length = $this->eat8(); break; } if($length == 0) return 0; if($length < 0) return -1; $this->dataStr = substr($this->dataStr,$length); } } public function toUpper(){ $stringLen = strlen($this->dataStr); $p = 0; while ($p<$stringLen) { $mode = self::identifyMode(substr($this->dataStr,$p),$this->modeHint); if($mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) { $p += 2; } else { if (ord($this->dataStr[$p]) >= ord('a') && ord($this->dataStr[$p]) <= ord('z')) { $this->dataStr[$p] = chr(ord($this->dataStr[$p]) - 32); } $p++; } } return $this->dataStr; } public static function splitStringToQRinput($string,QRinput $input,$modeHint,$casesensitive = true){ if(is_null($string) || $string == ' ' || $string == '') { throw new Exception('empty string!!!'); } $split = new QRsplit($string,$modeHint); if(!$casesensitive) $split->toUpper(); return $split->splitString(); } } class QRrsItem { public $mm; // Bits per symbol public $nn; // Symbols per block (= (1<<mm)-1) public $alpha_to = array(); // log lookup table public $index_of = array(); // Antilog lookup table public $genpoly = array(); // Generator polynomial public $nroots; // Number of generator roots = number of parity symbols public $fcr; // First consecutive root,index form public $prim; // Primitive element,index form public $iprim; // prim-th root of 1,index form public $pad; // Padding bytes in shortened block public $gfpoly; public function modnn($x){ while ($x >= $this->nn) { $x -= $this->nn; $x = ($x >> $this->mm) + ($x & $this->nn); } return $x; } public static function init_rs_char($symsize,$gfpoly,$fcr,$prim,$nroots,$pad){ // Common code for intializing a Reed-Solomon control block (char or int symbols) // Copyright 2004 Phil Karn,KA9Q // May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) $rs = null; // Check parameter ranges if($symsize < 0 || $symsize > 8) return $rs; if($fcr < 0 || $fcr >= (1<<$symsize)) return $rs; if($prim <= 0 || $prim >= (1<<$symsize)) return $rs; if($nroots < 0 || $nroots >= (1<<$symsize)) return $rs; // Can't have more roots than symbol values! if($pad < 0 || $pad >= ((1<<$symsize) -1 - $nroots)) return $rs; // Too much padding $rs = new QRrsItem(); $rs->mm = $symsize; $rs->nn = (1<<$symsize)-1; $rs->pad = $pad; $rs->alpha_to = array_fill(0,$rs->nn+1,0); $rs->index_of = array_fill(0,0); // PHP style macro replacement ;) $NN =& $rs->nn; $A0 =& $NN; // Generate Galois field lookup tables $rs->index_of[0] = $A0; // log(zero) = -inf $rs->alpha_to[$A0] = 0; // alpha*-inf = 0 $sr = 1; for($i=0; $i<$rs->nn; $i++) { $rs->index_of[$sr] = $i; $rs->alpha_to[$i] = $sr; $sr <<= 1; if($sr & (1<<$symsize)) { $sr ^= $gfpoly; } $sr &= $rs->nn; } if($sr != 1){ // field generator polynomial is not primitive! $rs = NULL; return $rs; } / Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots / $rs->genpoly = array_fill(0,$nroots+1,0); $rs->fcr = $fcr; $rs->prim = $prim; $rs->nroots = $nroots; $rs->gfpoly = $gfpoly; / Find prim-th root of 1,used in decoding / for($iprim=1;($iprim % $prim) != 0;$iprim += $rs->nn) ; // intentional empty-body loop! $rs->iprim = (int)($iprim / $prim); $rs->genpoly[0] = 1; for ($i = 0,$root=$fcr$prim; $i < $nroots; $i++,$root += $prim) { $rs->genpoly[$i+1] = 1; // Multiply rs->genpoly[] by @*(root + x) for ($j = $i; $j > 0; $j--) { if ($rs->genpoly[$j] != 0) { $rs->genpoly[$j] = $rs->genpoly[$j-1] ^ $rs->alpha_to[$rs->modnn($rs->index_of[$rs->genpoly[$j]] + $root)]; } else { $rs->genpoly[$j] = $rs->genpoly[$j-1]; } } // rs->genpoly[0] can never be zero $rs->genpoly[0] = $rs->alpha_to[$rs->modnn($rs->index_of[$rs->genpoly[0]] + $root)]; } // convert rs->genpoly[] to index form for quicker encoding for ($i = 0; $i <= $nroots; $i++) $rs->genpoly[$i] = $rs->index_of[$rs->genpoly[$i]]; return $rs; } public function encode_rs_char($data,&$parity){ $MM =& $this->mm; $NN =& $this->nn; $ALPHA_TO =& $this->alpha_to; $INDEX_OF =& $this->index_of; $GENPOLY =& $this->genpoly; $NROOTS =& $this->nroots; $FCR =& $this->fcr; $PRIM =& $this->prim; $IPRIM =& $this->iprim; $PAD =& $this->pad; $A0 =& $NN; $parity = array_fill(0,$NROOTS,0); for($i=0; $i< ($NN-$NROOTS-$PAD); $i++) { $feedback = $INDEX_OF[$data[$i] ^ $parity[0]]; if($feedback != $A0) { // feedback term is non-zero // This line is unnecessary when GENPOLY[NROOTS] is unity,as it must // always be for the polynomials constructed by init_rs() $feedback = $this->modnn($NN - $GENPOLY[$NROOTS] + $feedback); for($j=1;$j<$NROOTS;$j++) { $parity[$j] ^= $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($feedback + $GENPOLY[$NROOTS-$j])]; } } // Shift array_shift($parity); if($feedback != $A0) { array_push($parity,$ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($feedback + $GENPOLY[0])]); } else { array_push($parity,0); } } } } class QRrs { public static $items = array(); public static function init_rs($symsize,$pad){ foreach(self::$items as $rs) { if($rs->pad != $pad) continue; if($rs->nroots != $nroots) continue; if($rs->mm != $symsize) continue; if($rs->gfpoly != $gfpoly) continue; if($rs->fcr != $fcr) continue; if($rs->prim != $prim) continue; return $rs; } $rs = QRrsItem::init_rs_char($symsize,$pad); array_unshift(self::$items,$rs); return $rs; } } define('N1',3); define('N2',3); define('N3',40); define('N4',10); class QRmask { public $runLength = array(); //---------------------------------------------------------------------- public function __construct(){ $this->runLength = array_fill(0,QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX + 1,0); } public function writeFormatInformation($width,$mask,$level){ $blacks = 0; $format = QRspec::getFormatInfo($mask,$level); for($i=0; $i<8; $i++) { if($format & 1) { $blacks += 2; $v = 0x85; } else { $v = 0x84; } $frame[8][$width - 1 - $i] = chr($v); if($i < 6) { $frame[$i][8] = chr($v); } else { $frame[$i + 1][8] = chr($v); } $format = $format >> 1; } for($i=0; $i<7; $i++) { if($format & 1) { $blacks += 2; $v = 0x85; } else { $v = 0x84; } $frame[$width - 7 + $i][8] = chr($v); if($i == 0) { $frame[8][7] = chr($v); } else { $frame[8][6 - $i] = chr($v); } $format = $format >> 1; } return $blacks; } public function mask0($x,$y) { return ($x+$y)&1; } public function mask1($x,$y) { return ($y&1); } public function mask2($x,$y) { return ($x%3); } public function mask3($x,$y) { return ($x+$y)%3; } public function mask4($x,$y) { return (((int)($y/2))+((int)($x/3)))&1; } public function mask5($x,$y) { return (($x$y)&1)+($x$y)%3; } public function mask6($x,$y) { return ((($x$y)&1)+($x$y)%3)&1; } public function mask7($x,$y) { return ((($x$y)%3)+(($x+$y)&1))&1; } private function generateMaskNo($maskNo,$frame){ $bitMask = array_fill(0,0)); for($y=0; $y<$width; $y++) { for($x=0; $x<$width; $x++) { if(ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80) { $bitMask[$y][$x] = 0; } else { $maskFunc = call_user_func(array($this,'mask'.$maskNo),$y); $bitMask[$y][$x] = ($maskFunc == 0)?1:0; } } } return $bitMask; } public static function serial($bitFrame){ $codeArr = array(); foreach ($bitFrame as $line) $codeArr[] = join('',$line); return gzcompress(join("n",$codeArr),9); } public static function unserial($code){ $codeArr = array(); $codeLines = explode("n",gzuncompress($code)); foreach ($codeLines as $line) $codeArr[] = str_split($line); return $codeArr; } public function makeMaskNo($maskNo,$s,&$d,$maskGenOnly = false){ $b = 0; $bitMask = array(); $fileName = QR_CACHEDIR.'mask'.$maskNo.DIRECTORYSEPARATOR.'mask'.$width.'_'.$maskNo.'.dat'; if (QR_CACHEABLE) { if (file_exists($fileName)) { $bitMask = self::unserial(file_get_contents($fileName)); } else { $bitMask = $this->generateMaskNo($maskNo,$d); if (!file_exists(QR_CACHEDIR.'mask'.$maskNo)) mkdir(QR_CACHEDIR.'mask'.$maskNo); file_put_contents($fileName,self::serial($bitMask)); } } else { $bitMask = $this->generateMaskNo($maskNo,$d); } if ($maskGenOnly) return; $d = $s; for($y=0; $y<$width; $y++) { for($x=0; $x<$width; $x++) { if($bitMask[$y][$x] == 1) { $d[$y][$x] = chr(ord($s[$y][$x]) ^ (int)$bitMask[$y][$x]); } $b += (int)(ord($d[$y][$x]) & 1); } } return $b; } public function makeMask($width,$maskNo,$level){ $masked = array_fill(0,str_repeat(" ",$width)); $this->makeMaskNo($maskNo,$masked); $this->writeFormatInformation($width,$masked,$level); return $masked; } public function calcN1N3($length){ $demerit = 0; for($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) { if($this->runLength[$i] >= 5) { $demerit += (N1 + ($this->runLength[$i] - 5)); } if($i & 1) { if(($i >= 3) && ($i < ($length-2)) && ($this->runLength[$i] % 3 == 0)) { $fact = (int)($this->runLength[$i] / 3); if(($this->runLength[$i-2] == $fact) && ($this->runLength[$i-1] == $fact) && ($this->runLength[$i+1] == $fact) && ($this->runLength[$i+2] == $fact)) { if(($this->runLength[$i-3] < 0) || ($this->runLength[$i-3] >= (4 $fact))) { $demerit += N3; } else if((($i+3) >= $length) || ($this->runLength[$i+3] >= (4 $fact))) { $demerit += N3; } } } } } return $demerit; } public function evaluateSymbol($width,$frame){ $head = 0; $demerit = 0; for($y=0; $y<$width; $y++) { $head = 0; $this->runLength[0] = 1; $frameY = $frame[$y]; if ($y>0) $frameYM = $frame[$y-1]; for($x=0; $x<$width; $x++) { if(($x > 0) && ($y > 0)) { $b22 = ord($frameY[$x]) & ord($frameY[$x-1]) & ord($frameYM[$x]) & ord($frameYM[$x-1]); $w22 = ord($frameY[$x]) | ord($frameY[$x-1]) | ord($frameYM[$x]) | ord($frameYM[$x-1]); if(($b22 | ($w22 ^ 1))&1) { $demerit += N2; } } if(($x == 0) && (ord($frameY[$x]) & 1)) { $this->runLength[0] = -1; $head = 1; $this->runLength[$head] = 1; } else if($x > 0) { if((ord($frameY[$x]) ^ ord($frameY[$x-1])) & 1) { $head++; $this->runLength[$head] = 1; } else { $this->runLength[$head]++; } } } $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head+1); } for($x=0; $x<$width; $x++) { $head = 0; $this->runLength[0] = 1; for($y=0; $y<$width; $y++) { if($y == 0 && (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 1)) { $this->runLength[0] = -1; $head = 1; $this->runLength[$head] = 1; } else if($y > 0) { if((ord($frame[$y][$x]) ^ ord($frame[$y-1][$x])) & 1) { $head++; $this->runLength[$head] = 1; } else { $this->runLength[$head]++; } } } $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head+1); } return $demerit; } public function mask($width,$level){ $minDemerit = PHP_INT_MAX; $bestMaskNum = 0; $bestMask = array(); $checked_masks = array(0,7); if (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM !== false) { $howManuOut = 8-(QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM % 9); for ($i = 0; $i < $howManuOut; $i++) { $remPos = rand (0,count($checked_masks)-1); unset($checked_masks[$remPos]); $checked_masks = array_values($checked_masks); } } $bestMask = $frame; foreach($checked_masks as $i) { $mask = array_fill(0,$width)); $demerit = 0; $blacks = 0; $blacks = $this->makeMaskNo($i,$mask); $blacks += $this->writeFormatInformation($width,$i,$level); $blacks = (int)(100 $blacks / ($width $width)); $demerit = (int)((int)(abs($blacks - 50) / 5) * N4); $demerit += $this->evaluateSymbol($width,$mask); if($demerit < $minDemerit) { $minDemerit = $demerit; $bestMask = $mask; $bestMaskNum = $i; } } return $bestMask; } } class QRrsblock { public $dataLength; public $data = array(); public $eccLength; public $ecc = array(); public function construct($dl,$el,&$ecc,QRrsItem $rs){ $rs->encode_rs_char($data,$ecc); $this->dataLength = $dl; $this->data = $data; $this->eccLength = $el; $this->ecc = $ecc; } }; //########################################################################## class QRrawcode { public $version; public $datacode = array(); public $ecccode = array(); public $blocks; public $rsblocks = array(); //of RSblock public $count; public $dataLength; public $eccLength; public $b1; public function construct(QRinput $input){ $spec = array(0,0); $this->datacode = $input->getByteStream(); if(is_null($this->datacode)) { throw new Exception('null imput string'); } QRspec::getEccSpec($input->getVersion(),$input->getErrorCorrectionLevel(),$spec); $this->version = $input->getVersion(); $this->b1 = QRspec::rsBlockNum1($spec); $this->dataLength = QRspec::rsDataLength($spec); $this->eccLength = QRspec::rsEccLength($spec); $this->ecccode = array_fill(0,$this->eccLength,0); $this->blocks = QRspec::rsBlockNum($spec); $ret = $this->init($spec); if($ret < 0) { throw new Exception('block alloc error'); return null; } $this->count = 0; } public function init(array $spec){ $dl = QRspec::rsDataCodes1($spec); $el = QRspec::rsEccCodes1($spec); $rs = QRrs::init_rs(8,0x11d,255 - $dl - $el); $blockNo = 0; $dataPos = 0; $eccPos = 0; for($i=0; $i<QRspec::rsBlockNum1($spec); $i++) { $ecc = array_slice($this->ecccode,$eccPos); $this->rsblocks[$blockNo] = new QRrsblock($dl,array_slice($this->datacode,$dataPos),$ecc,$rs); $this->ecccode = array_merge(array_slice($this->ecccode,$eccPos),$ecc); $dataPos += $dl; $eccPos += $el; $blockNo++; } if(QRspec::rsBlockNum2($spec) == 0) return 0; $dl = QRspec::rsDataCodes2($spec); $el = QRspec::rsEccCodes2($spec); $rs = QRrs::init_rs(8,255 - $dl - $el); if($rs == NULL) return -1; for($i=0; $i<QRspec::rsBlockNum2($spec); $i++) { $ecc = array_slice($this->ecccode,$ecc); $dataPos += $dl; $eccPos += $el; $blockNo++; } return 0; } public function getCode(){ $ret; if($this->count < $this->dataLength) { $row = $this->count % $this->blocks; $col = $this->count / $this->blocks; if($col >= $this->rsblocks[0]->dataLength) { $row += $this->b1; } $ret = $this->rsblocks[$row]->data[$col]; } else if($this->count < $this->dataLength + $this->eccLength) { $row = ($this->count - $this->dataLength) % $this->blocks; $col = ($this->count - $this->dataLength) / $this->blocks; $ret = $this->rsblocks[$row]->ecc[$col]; } else { return 0; } $this->count++; return $ret; } } class QRcode { public $version; public $width; public $data; public function encodeMask(QRinput $input,$mask){ if($input->getVersion() < 0 || $input->getVersion() > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) { throw new Exception('wrong version'); } if($input->getErrorCorrectionLevel() > QR_ECLEVEL_H) { throw new Exception('wrong level'); } $raw = new QRrawcode($input); QRtools::markTime('after_raw'); $version = $raw->version; $width = QRspec::getWidth($version); $frame = QRspec::newFrame($version); $filler = new FrameFiller($width,$frame); if(is_null($filler)) { return NULL; } // inteleaved data and ecc codes for($i=0; $i<$raw->dataLength + $raw->eccLength; $i++) { $code = $raw->getCode(); $bit = 0x80; for($j=0; $j<8; $j++) { $addr = $filler->next(); $filler->setFrameAt($addr,0x02 | (($bit & $code) != 0)); $bit = $bit >> 1; } } QRtools::markTime('after_filler'); unset($raw); // remainder bits $j = QRspec::getRemainder($version); for($i=0; $i<$j; $i++) { $addr = $filler->next(); $filler->setFrameAt($addr,0x02); } $frame = $filler->frame; unset($filler); // masking $maskObj = new QRmask(); if($mask < 0) { if (QR_FIND_BEST_MASK) { $masked = $maskObj->mask($width,$input->getErrorCorrectionLevel()); } else { $masked = $maskObj->makeMask($width,(intval(QR_DEFAULT_MASK) % 8),$input->getErrorCorrectionLevel()); } } else { $masked = $maskObj->makeMask($width,$input->getErrorCorrectionLevel()); } if($masked == NULL) { return NULL; } QRtools::markTime('after_mask'); $this->version = $version; $this->width = $width; $this->data = $masked; return $this; } public function encodeInput(QRinput $input){ return $this->encodeMask($input,-1); } public function encodeString8bit($string,$level){ if(string == NULL) { throw new Exception('empty string!'); return NULL; } $input = new QRinput($version,$level); if($input == NULL) return NULL; $ret = $input->append($input,QR_MODE_8,strlen($string),str_split($string)); if($ret < 0) { unset($input); return NULL; } return $this->encodeInput($input); } public function encodeString($string,$hint,$casesensitive){ if($hint != QR_MODE_8 && $hint != QR_MODE_KANJI) { throw new Exception('bad hint'); return NULL; } $input = new QRinput($version,$level); if($input == NULL) return NULL; $ret = QRsplit::splitStringToQRinput($string,$casesensitive); if($ret < 0) { return NULL; } return $this->encodeInput($input); } public static function png($text,$outfile = false,$level = QR_ECLEVEL_L,$size = 3,$margin = 4,$saveandprint=false){ $enc = QRencode::factory($level,$margin); return $enc->encodePNG($text,$outfile,$saveandprint=false); } public static function text($text,$margin = 4){ $enc = QRencode::factory($level,$margin); return $enc->encode($text,$outfile); } public static function raw($text,$margin); return $enc->encodeRAW($text,$outfile); } } class FrameFiller { public $width; public $frame; public $x; public $y; public $dir; public $bit; public function __construct($width,&$frame){ $this->width = $width; $this->frame = $frame; $this->x = $width - 1; $this->y = $width - 1; $this->dir = -1; $this->bit = -1; } public function setFrameAt($at,$val){ $this->frame[$at['y']][$at['x']] = chr($val); } public function getFrameAt($at){ return ord($this->frame[$at['y']][$at['x']]); } public function next(){ do { if($this->bit == -1) { $this->bit = 0; return array('x'=>$this->x,'y'=>$this->y); } $x = $this->x; $y = $this->y; $w = $this->width; if($this->bit == 0) { $x--; $this->bit++; } else { $x++; $y += $this->dir; $this->bit--; } if($this->dir < 0) { if($y < 0) { $y = 0; $x -= 2; $this->dir = 1; if($x == 6) { $x--; $y = 9; } } } else { if($y == $w) { $y = $w - 1; $x -= 2; $this->dir = -1; if($x == 6) { $x--; $y -= 8; } } } if($x < 0 || $y < 0) return null; $this->x = $x; $this->y = $y; } while(ord($this->frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80); return array('x'=>$x,'y'=>$y); } } ; class QRencode { public $casesensitive = true; public $eightbit = false; public $version = 0; public $size = 3; public $margin = 4; public $structured = 0; // not supported yet public $level = QR_ECLEVEL_L; public $hint = QR_MODE_8; public static function factory($level = QR_ECLEVEL_L,$margin = 4){ $enc = new QRencode(); $enc->size = $size; $enc->margin = $margin; switch ($level.'') { case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': $enc->level = $level; break; case 'l': case 'L': $enc->level = QR_ECLEVEL_L; break; case 'm': case 'M': $enc->level = QR_ECLEVEL_M; break; case 'q': case 'Q': $enc->level = QR_ECLEVEL_Q; break; case 'h': case 'H': $enc->level = QR_ECLEVEL_H; break; } return $enc; } public function encodeRAW($intext,$outfile = false){ $code = new QRcode(); if($this->eightbit) { $code->encodeString8bit($intext,$this->version,$this->level); } else { $code->encodeString($intext,$this->level,$this->hint,$this->casesensitive); } return $code->data; } public function encode($intext,$this->casesensitive); } QRtools::markTime('after_encode'); if ($outfile!== false) { file_put_contents($outfile,join("n",QRtools::binarize($code->data))); } else { return QRtools::binarize($code->data); } } public function encodePNG($intext,$saveandprint=false){ try { ob_start(); $tab = $this->encode($intext); $err = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); if ($err != '') QRtools::log($outfile,$err); $maxSize = (int)(QR_PNG_MAXIMUM_SIZE / (count($tab)+2*$this->margin)); QRimage::png($tab,min(max(1,$this->size),$maxSize),$this->margin,$saveandprint); } catch (Exception $e) { QRtools::log($outfile,$e->getMessage()); } } } 将上面的代码保存为 class_qrcode.php 调用方法: <div class="codetitle"><a style="CURSOR: pointer" data="76737" class="copybut" id="copybut76737" onclick="doCopy('code76737')"> 代码如下:<div class="codebody" id="code76737"> Require("class_qrcode.php"); QRcode::png($Arr[1].$Arr[2],$fle,"Q",2); 效果演示:
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