PHP编程:使用PHP Socket 编程模拟Http post和get请求
《使用PHP Socket 编程模拟Http post和get请求》要点: 这里给大家分享一段使用PHP Socket 编程模拟Http post和get哀求的代码,非常的实用,结尾部分我们再讨论下php模拟http哀求的几种方法.
代码如下:
<?php /** ?* 使用PHP Socket 编程模拟Http post和get哀求 ?* @author koma ?*/ class Http{ ??? private $sp = "rn"; //这里必须要写成双引号???? private $protocol = 'HTTP/1.1'; ??? private $requestLine = ""; ??? private $requestHeader = ""; ??? private $requestBody = ""; ??? private $requestInfo = ""; ??? private $fp = null; ??? private $urlinfo = null; ??? private $header = array(); ??? private $body = ""; ??? private $responseInfo = ""; ??? private static $http = null; //Http对象单例???? ??? private function __construct() {} ??? public static function create() { ??????? if ( self::$http === null ) {? ??????????? self::$http = new Http(); ??????? } ??????? return self::$http; ??? } ??? public function init($url) { ??????? $this->parseurl($url); ??????? $this->header['Host'] = $this->urlinfo['host']; ??????? return $this; ??? } ??? public function get($header = array()) { ??????? $this->header = array_merge($this->header,$header); ??????? return $this->request('GET'); ??? } ??? public function post($header = array(),$body = array()) { ??????? $this->header = array_merge($this->header,$header); ??????? if ( !empty($body) ) { ??????????? $this->body = http_build_query($body); ??????????? $this->header['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'; ??????????? $this->header['Content-Length'] = strlen($this->body); ??????? } ??????? return $this->request('POST'); ??? } ??? private function request($method) { ??????? $header = ""; ??????? $this->requestLine = $method.' '.$this->urlinfo['path'].'?'.$this->urlinfo['query'].' '.$this->protocol; ??????? foreach ( $this->header as $key => $value ) { ??????????? $header .= $header == "" ? $key.':'.$value : $this->sp.$key.':'.$value; ??????? } ??????? $this->requestHeader = $header.$this->sp.$this->sp; ??????? $this->requestInfo = $this->requestLine.$this->sp.$this->requestHeader; ??????? if ( $this->body != "" ) { ??????????? $this->requestInfo .= $this->body; ??????? } ??????? /* ???????? * 注意:这里的fsockopen中的url参数形式为"www.xxx.com" ???????? * 不能够带"http://"这种 ???????? */ ??????? $port = isset($this->urlinfo['port']) ? isset($this->urlinfo['port']) : '80'; ??????? $this->fp = fsockopen($this->urlinfo['host'],$port,$errno,$errstr); ??????? if ( !$this->fp ) { ??????????? echo $errstr.'('.$errno.')'; ??????????? return false; ??????? } ??????? if ( fwrite($this->fp,$this->requestInfo) ) { ??????????? $str = ""; ??????????? while ( !feof($this->fp) ) { ??????????????? $str .= fread($this->fp,1024); ??????????? } ??????????? $this->responseInfo = $str; ??????? } ??????? fclose($this->fp); ??????? return $this->responseInfo; ??? } ??? private function parseurl($url) { ??????? $this->urlinfo = parse_url($url); ??? } } // $url = "http://news.163.com/14/1102/01/AA0PFA7Q00014AED.html"; $url = "http://localhost/httppro/post.php"; $http = Http::create()->init($url); /* 发送get哀求? echo $http->get(array( ??? 'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.1916.153 Safari/537.36', )); */ ?/* 发送post哀求 */ echo $http->post(array( ??????? 'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, ),array('username'=>'发一个中文','age'=>22)); php 模拟 http哀求 办法一:利用php的socket编程来直接给接口发送数据来模拟post的操作. 树立两个文件post.php,getpost.php
代码如下:
<?php ?$flag = 0; ?$params = ''; ?$errno = ''; ?$errstr = ''; ?//要post的数据 $argv = array( ??? 'var1'=>'abc', ??? 'var2'=>'how are you,my friend??'); //构造要post的字符串 foreach ($argv as $key=>$value) { ??? if ($flag!=0) { ??????? $params .= "&"; ??????? $flag = 1; ??? } ??? $params.= $key."="; $params.= urlencode($value); ??? $flag = 1; ??? } ??? $length = strlen($params); ???? //创建socket连接 ??? $fp = fsockopen("localhost",81,$errstr,10) or exit($errstr."--->".$errno); ??? //构造post哀求的头 ??? $header? = "POST /flandy/getpost.php HTTP/1.1rn"; ??? $header .= "Host:127.0.0.1rn"; ??? $header .= "Referer:/flandy/post.phprn"; ??? $header .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedrn"; ??? $header .= "Content-Length: ".$length."rn"; ??? $header .= "Connection: Closernrn"; ??? //添加post的字符串 ??? $header .= $params."rn"; ??? ??? //发送post的数据 fclose($fp); getpost.php的内容如下PHP进修
代码如下:
<?php echo "this is the data posted"; echo "<pre>"; print_r($_REQUEST); echo "</pre>"; ?> 成果输出:
代码如下:
this is the data postedArray ( [var1] => abc [var2] => how are you,my friend?? ) 以上代码在本机81端口下已经经由过程测试. 办法二: 使用PHP的curl扩展或HttpClient.class.php类,这两个非常类似,下面简单的列出curl的实当代码.
代码如下:
<?php $psecode = 'NDE005'; $website = 'www.baidu.com'; $amt = 1; $pwd = 123456; $ch = curl_init(); $curl_url = "http://localhost:81/flandy/getpost2.php?web=" . $website . "&pwd=" . $pwd . "&action=check&pseid=" . $psecode . "&amt=" . $amt; curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$curl_url); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST,1); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);//不直接输出,返回到变量 $curl_result = curl_exec($ch); $result = explode(',',$curl_result); curl_close($ch); print_r($result); ?> getpost2.php的内容如下:PHP进修
代码如下:
<?php echo "returndata<br>"; echo "<pre>"; print_r($_REQUEST); echo "</pre>"; ?> 成果输出:
代码如下:
Array ( [0] => returndataArray ( [web] => 'wwwbaiducom' [pwd] => 123456 [action] => check [pseid] => 'NDE005' [amt] => 1 ) ) 办法三: 这个要借助第三方类库HttpClient可以到这里下载:http://scripts.incutio.com/httpclient/PHP进修
代码如下:
<必修php require_once 'HttpClient.class.php'; $params = array('web' => 'www.baidu.com', 'pwd' => '123456', 'action' => 'check', 'pseid' => 'NDE005', 'amt' => 1); $pageContents = HttpClient::quickPost('http://localhost:81/flandy/getpost3.php',$params); $result = explode(',$pageContents); print_r($result); 必修> 欢迎参与《使用PHP Socket 编程模拟Http post和get请求》讨论,分享您的想法,编程之家 52php.cn为您提供专业教程。 (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |