php – MYSQLi和ssl连接到数据库服务器
发布时间:2020-12-13 22:27:17 所属栏目:PHP教程 来源:网络整理
导读:我使用php建立ssl连接有一些奇怪的问题. 我有网络和数据库服务器.我两个都通过openssl生成了证书.它们完全一样. 所以我试图使用mysql命令从webserver连接: mysql -h 10.1.1.1 -uroot -pPasswordWelcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.Yo
我使用php建立ssl连接有一些奇怪的问题.
我有网络和数据库服务器.我两个都通过openssl生成了证书.它们完全一样. 所以我试图使用mysql命令从webserver连接: mysql -h 10.1.1.1 -uroot -p Password Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 71 Server version: 5.5.5-10.1.19-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000,2016,Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> 所以现在我想看看它是否真的是ssl: mysql> status; -------------- mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.33,for Linux (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper Connection id: 71 Current database: Current user: root@10.1.1.2 SSL: Cipher in use is DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA Current pager: stdout Using outfile: '' Using delimiter: ; Server version: 5.5.5-10.1.19-MariaDB MariaDB Server Protocol version: 10 Connection: 10.1.1.1 via TCP/IP Server characterset: latin1 Db characterset: latin1 Client characterset: utf8 Conn. characterset: utf8 TCP port: 3306 Uptime: 1 hour 6 min 51 sec Threads: 1 Questions: 153 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 21 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 15 Queries per second avg: 0.038 -------------- mysql> 所以我看到建立了连接.我写了一些php脚本来连接我的数据库: <?php ini_set ('error_reporting',E_ALL); ini_set ('display_errors','1'); error_reporting (E_ALL|E_STRICT); $db = mysqli_init(); mysqli_options ($db,MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT,true); $db->ssl_set('/etc/mysql/newcerts/client-key-rsa.pem','/etc/mysql/newcerts/client-cert.pem','/etc/mysql/newcerts/ca-cert.pem',NULL,NULL); $link = mysqli_real_connect ($db,'10.1.1.1','root','xxxxxx','mysql',3306,MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL); if (!$link) { die ('Connect error (' . mysqli_connect_errno() . '): ' . mysqli_connect_error() . "n"); } else { $res = $db->query('SHOW TABLES;'); print_r ($res); $db->close(); } ?> 但是现在当我在我的网络服务器上运行这个脚本时,我收到了这个错误: [root@web-01 config]# php test.php Warning: mysqli_real_connect(): Unable to locate peer certificate CN in /home/extranet/app/config/test.php on line 10 Warning: mysqli_real_connect(): Cannot connect to MySQL by using SSL in /home/extranet/app/config/test.php on line 10 Warning: mysqli_real_connect(): [2002] (trying to connect via tcp://10.1.1.1:3306) in /home/extranet/app/config/test.php on line 10 Warning: mysqli_real_connect(): (HY000/2002): in /home/extranet/app/config/test.php on line 10 Connect error (2002): 这太奇怪了.我试过mysql_connet(),它有效…… 有任何想法吗 ?? 我使用的是PHP 5.6.25 编辑: [client] port=3306 ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/newcerts/ca-cert.pem ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/newcerts/client-cert.pem ssl-key=/etc/mysql/newcerts/client-key-rsa.pem 从webserver命令行也可以正常工作: mysql -h 10.1.1.1 -u root --password --ssl --ssl-ca /etc/mysql/newcerts/ca-cert.pem --ssl-cert /etc/mysql/newcerts/client-cert.pem --ssl-key /etc/mysql/newcerts/client-key-rsa.pem 证书用户/组/权限 [root@web-01 newcerts]# ls -alZ drwxr-xr-x root root ? . drwxr-xr-x root root ? .. -rw-r--r-- root root ? ca-cert.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? ca-key.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? client-cert.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? client-key.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? client-key-rsa.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? client-req.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? server-cert.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? server-key.pem -rw-r--r-- root root ? server-req.pem SELinux被禁用: # This file controls the state of SELinux on the system. # SELINUX= can take one of these three values: # enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced. # permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing. # disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded. SELINUX=disabled # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values: # targeted - Targeted processes are protected,# minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. # mls - Multi Level Security protection. SELINUXTYPE=targeted 解决方法
我也面临同样的错误,我在推文下面做了并为我工作.
$link = mysqli_real_connect ($db,MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL_DONT_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT); (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |