poj 2752 Seek the Name, Seek the Fame【KMP】
发布时间:2020-12-13 20:22:03 所属栏目:PHP教程 来源:网络整理
导读:点击打开题目 Seek the Name,Seek the Fame Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 12651 Accepted: 6214 Description The little cat is so famous,that many couples tramp over hill and dale to Byteland,and asked the little ca
点击打开题目
Seek the Name,Seek the Fame
Description
The little cat is so famous,that many couples tramp over hill and dale to Byteland,and asked the little cat to give names to their newly-born babies. They seek the name,and at the same time seek the fame. In order to escape from such boring job,the innovative
little cat works out an easy but fantastic algorithm:
Step1. Connect the father's name and the mother's name,to a new string S. Step2. Find a proper prefix-suffix string of S (which is not only the prefix,but also the suffix of S). Example: Father='ala',Mother='la',we have S = 'ala'+'la' = 'alala'. Potential prefix-suffix strings of S are {'a','ala','alala'}. Given the string S,could you help the little cat to write a program to calculate the length of possible prefix-suffix strings of S? (He might thank you by giving your baby a name:) Input
The input contains a number of test cases. Each test case occupies a single line that contains the string S described above.
Restrictions: Only lowercase letters may appear in the input. 1 <= Length of S <= 400000. Output
For each test case,output a single line with integer numbers in increasing order,denoting the possible length of the new baby's name.
Sample Input ababcababababcabab
aaaaa
Sample Output 2 4 9 18
1 2 3 4 5
大致题意:
给出1个字符串str,求出str中存在多少子串,使得这些子串既是str的前缀,又是str的后缀。从小到大顺次输出这些子串的长度 解题思路:重在理解KMP算法中next数组的含义,递归求解
#include<cstdio> #define maxn 400002 char str[maxn]; int next[maxn],len,s; void GetNext(){ int i=0,j=⑴; next[0]=⑴; while(str[i]){ if(j==⑴||str[i]==str[j]){ ++i;++j;next[i]=j; }else j=next[j]; } len=i; } void GetVal(int n){ if(next[n]==0) return ; GetVal(next[n]); printf("%d ",next[n]); } int main(){ while(scanf("%s",str)==1){ GetNext(); GetVal(len); printf("%d ",len); }return 0; } (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |