php – 如何在Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard上设置PEAR

我最终试图安装PEAR,所以我可以轻松地安装 PHPUnit.我想建立一个Mac,Apache,MySQL,PHP,PHPUnit开发环境,以便我可以在本地进行测试.我已经有Apach,MySQL和PHP工作.现在我需要的是PHPUnit,这意味着我需要PEAR来安装它.

我已经搜索过,并且有一些关于如何在Mac OS X 10.5上安装PEAR的“教程”的变体.但是,我似乎无法让任何人上班！有人有成功吗？我完全不信任我应该做的一切,所以如果你可以包括“默认”Mac OS X 10.5包含路径,或者简单的说明一切应该去哪里,我会很感激.

以下this教程我做了以下：

curl http://pear.php.net/go-pear > go-pear.php
sudo php -q go-pear.php

我按enter键直到我找到包含7个路径的列表：

1. Installation prefix ($prefix) : /Users/andrew
2. Temporary files directory     : $prefix/temp
3. Binaries directory            : $prefix/bin
4. PHP code directory ($php_dir) : $prefix/PEAR
5. Documentation base directory  : $php_dir/docs
6. Data base directory           : $php_dir/data
7. Tests base directory          : $php_dir/tests

我将安装前缀更改为/usr/local,按Enter键继续,键入Y也安装PEAR_Frontend_Web-beta,PEAR_Frontend_Gtk2,MDB2.最终,一切安装.

下一个…

在第一次尝试时,我认为include_path已经从php.ini文件中注释掉了,但是由于我已经改变了这一行,这不是我第一次尝试安装,我得到以下消息：

WARNING!  The include_path defined in the currently used php.ini does not
contain the PEAR PHP directory you just specified:
</usr/local/PEAR>
If the specified directory is also not in the include_path used by
your scripts,you will have problems getting any PEAR packages working.

Would you like to alter php.ini </private/etc/php.ini>? [Y/n] :

我输入Y,让梨自动更新我的包含路径：

php.ini </private/etc/php.ini> include_path updated.

Current include path           : .:/usr/share/pear
Configured directory           : /usr/local/PEAR
Currently used php.ini (guess) : /private/etc/php.ini

我按Enter继续,并得到以下消息：

The 'pear' command is now at your service at /usr/local/bin/pear

** The 'pear' command is not currently in your PATH,so you need to
** use '/usr/local/bin/pear' until you have added
** '/usr/local/bin' to your PATH environment variable.

Run it without parameters to see the available actions,try 'pear list'
to see what packages are installed,or 'pear help' for help.

For more information about PEAR,see:

  http://pear.php.net/faq.php
  http://pear.php.net/manual/

Thanks for using go-pear!

PHP Warning:  rmdir(/usr/local/temp): Not a directory in /Users/andrew/go-pear.php on line 1237

Warning: rmdir(/usr/local/temp): Not a directory in /Users/andrew/go-pear.php on line 1237

更新：我想我知道为什么最后两个警告出现了.以前,我尝试通过创建/ tmp的符号链接来修复临时目录问题,但是如果我理解正确,PEAR正在尝试创建自己的临时目录进行安装,然后在完成后将其删除.所以我不应该创建这个符号链接,因为它将在安装完成后尝试删除临时目录.

phpinfo();

php -r "phpinfo();" | grep '.ini'

** The 'pear' command is not currently in your PATH,so you need to

cd ~
pico .bash_profile

export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH

$PATH = '/usr/local/bin:'.$PATH

pear