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mysql 存储过程项目小结

发布时间:2020-12-11 23:55:53 所属栏目:MySql教程 来源:网络整理
导读:1. false :0 ?true 1 切记 官方文档:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/numeric-type-overview.html ?,? . A value of zero is considered false. Nonzero values are considered true: mysql ( , , ( , ) false ( , ( , ) true ( , ( , ) true ?and

1. false :0 ?true 1 切记

官方文档:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/numeric-type-overview.html

    ?,?

    . A value of zero is considered false. Nonzero values are considered true:

    mysql (,, (,) false (, (,) true (, (,) true

    ?and??are merely aliases for??and?,respectively,as shown here:

    mysql ( FALSE, ( FALSE,) true ( TRUE, ( TRUE,) true ( TRUE, ( TRUE,) false ( FALSE, ( FALSE,) false

    ?is equal to neither??nor?.

2 存储过程中执行动态sql

官方文档:

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/sql-syntax-prepared-statements.html

The first example shows how to create a prepared statement by using a string literal to supply the text of the statement:

mysql stmt1 stmt1 USING , hypotenuse mysql stmt1;

The second example is similar,but supplies the text of the statement as a user variable:

mysql stmt2 stmt2 USING , hypotenuse mysql stmt2;

Here is an additional example which demonstrates how to choose the table on which to perform a query at runtime,by storing the name of the table as a user variable:

mysql t1 (a t1 (),(),(),(),(mysql<span style="color: #808080;">> <span style="color: #0000ff;">SET <span style="color: #008000;">@table <span style="color: #808080;">= <span style="color: #ff0000;">'<span style="color: #ff0000;">t1<span style="color: #ff0000;">'<span style="color: #000000;">;
mysql
<span style="color: #808080;">>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">SET
<span style="color: #008000;">@s
<span style="color: #808080;">=
CONCAT(<span style="color: #ff0000;">'
<span style="color: #ff0000;">SELECT * FROM
<span style="color: #ff0000;">'
,<span style="color: #008000;">@table
<span style="color: #000000;">);

mysql<span style="color: #808080;">> <span style="color: #0000ff;">PREPARE stmt3 <span style="color: #0000ff;">FROM <span style="color: #008000;">@s<span style="color: #000000;">;
mysql<span style="color: #808080;">> <span style="color: #0000ff;">EXECUTE<span style="color: #000000;"> stmt3;
<span style="color: #808080;">+<span style="color: #008080;">--<span style="color: #008080;">--+
<span style="color: #808080;">| a <span style="color: #808080;">|
<span style="color: #808080;">+<span style="color: #008080;">--<span style="color: #008080;">--+
<span style="color: #808080;">| <span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold;">4 <span style="color: #808080;">|
<span style="color: #808080;">| <span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold;">8 <span style="color: #808080;">|
<span style="color: #808080;">| <span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold;">11 <span style="color: #808080;">|
<span style="color: #808080;">| <span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold;">32 <span style="color: #808080;">|
<span style="color: #808080;">| <span style="color: #800000; font-weight: bold;">80 <span style="color: #808080;">|
<span style="color: #808080;">+<span style="color: #008080;">--<span style="color: #008080;">--+
<span style="color: #000000;">
mysql<span style="color: #808080;">> <span style="color: #0000ff;">DEALLOCATE <span style="color: #0000ff;">PREPARE stmt3;

总结:

执行动态sql,分三步走:

1. PREPARE;

 Syntax:

stmt_name FROM preparable_stmt

2. EXECUTE;

   Syntax:

stmt_name [USING @var_name [,@var_name] ...]

3. DEALLOCATE PREPARE;

  Syntax:

stmt_name

?3. 存储过程中的事务

?语法:

START CHAIN] CHAIN] autocommit { }

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