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VB中MsFlexGrid控件的使用细则

发布时间:2020-12-17 00:30:25 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:将文本赋值给MsFlexGrid的单元格 MsFlexGrid.TextMatrix(3,1)=”Hello” 在MsFlexGrid控件单元格中插入背景图形 Set MsFlexGrid.CellPicture=LoadPicture(“C:/temp/1.bmp”) 选中某个单元 MsFlexGrid.Row=1 MsFlexGrid.Col=1 用粗体格式化当前选中单元 MsFl
>> 将文本赋值给MsFlexGrid的单元格
MsFlexGrid.TextMatrix(3,1)=”Hello”

>> 在MsFlexGrid控件单元格中插入背景图形
Set MsFlexGrid.CellPicture=LoadPicture(“C:/temp/1.bmp”)

>>选中某个单元
MsFlexGrid.Row=1
MsFlexGrid.Col=1

>>用粗体格式化当前选中单元
MsFlexGrid.CellFontBold=True

>> 添加新的一行
使用AddItem方法,用Tab字符分开不同单元格的内容

dim row as string
row=”AAA”&vbtab&”bbb”
MsFlexFrid1.addItem row


>>怎样来实现MSFlexGrid控件单数行背景为白色,双数的行背景为蓝色?
Dim i As Integer
With MSFlexGrid1
.AllowBigSelection = True ’ 设置网格样式
.FillStyle = flexFillRepeat
For i = 0 To .Rows - 1
.Row = i: .Col = .FixedCols
.ColSel = .Cols() - .FixedCols - 1
If i Mod 2 = 0 Then
.CellBackColor = &HC0C0C0 ’ 浅灰
Else
.CellBackColor = vbBlue ’ 兰色
End If
Next i
End With

>> MSFlexGrid控件如何移到最后一行
MSFlexGrid1.TopRow = MSFlexGrid1.Rows – 1

>>如何判断msflexgrid有无滚动条
Declare Function GetScrollRange Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long,ByVal nBar As Long,lpMinPos As Long,lpMaxPos As Long) As Long

Public Const SB_HORZ = &H0
Public Const SB_VERT = &H1

Public Function VsScroll(MshGrid As MSHFlexGrid) As Boolean ’判断水平滚动条的可见性
Dim i As Long
VsScroll = False
i = GetScrollRange(MshGrid.hWnd,SB_HORZ,lpMinPos,lpMaxPos)
If lpMaxPos <> lpMinPos Then VsScroll = True
End Function

Public Function HeScroll(MshGrid As MSHFlexGrid) As Boolean ’判断垂直滚动条的可见性
Dim i As Long
HeScroll = False
i = GetScrollRange(MshGrid.hWnd,SB_VERT,lpMaxPos)
If lpMaxPos <> lpMinPos Then HeScroll = True
End Function

>>程序运行时,想动态增加MSFlexgrid的列数
在第2列后插入一列:

Private Sub Form_Load()
Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols = 5
MSHFlexGrid1.Rows = 2
For i = 0 To Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols - 1
Me.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0,i) = i
Me.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(1,i) = i
Next
End Sub

Private Sub Command1_Click()
Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols = Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols + 1
Me.MSHFlexGrid1.ColPosition(5) = 3
End Sub

>> MSFlexGrid中的对齐功能的使用
设置MSFlexGrid1.ColAlignment(index)=n


>>得到MSFlexGrid控件中当前选中的一行
msflexgrid1.rowsel就是当前选中行

>> 如何通过代码调节列宽度
msflexgrid1.colwidth(i)=4000

>> MsFlexGrid操作函数

''合并列
Public Function MergeCol(GridObj As Object,ByVal StartCol As Long,ByVal EndCol As Long,ByVal

ColValue As String,ByVal CurrentRow As Long) As Boolean
If StartCol > EndCol Or StartCol > GridObj.Cols Or CurrentRow > GridObj.Rows Then
MsgBox "对不起,行列设置错误!",vbOKOnly,App.Title
MergeCol = False
Exit Function
End If

For I = StartCol To EndCol
GridObj.MergeCol(I) = True
GridObj.TextArray(faIndex(GridObj,CurrentRow,I)) = ColValue
GridObj.ColAlignment(I) = flexAlignCenterCenter
Next I

GridObj.MergeRow(CurrentRow) = True

MergeCol = True

End Function

''合并行
Public Function MergeRow(GridObj As Object,ByVal StartRow As Long,ByVal EndRow As Long,ByVal

RowValue As String,ByVal CurrentCol As Long) As Boolean
If StartRow > EndRow Or StartRow > GridObj.Rows Or CurrentCol > GridObj.Cols Then
MsgBox "对不起,行列设置错误!",App.Title
MergeRow = False
Exit Function
End If

For I = StartRow To EndRow
GridObj.MergeRow(I) = True
GridObj.TextArray(faIndex(GridObj,I,CurrentCol)) = RowValue
GridObj.ColAlignment(CurrentCol) = flexAlignCenterCenter

Next I
GridObj.MergeCol(CurrentCol) = True
MergeRow = True

End Function


增加 MsFlexGrid 的编辑功能

概述
MsFlexGrid 控件没有提供文本编辑的功能,下面的例子演示了如何利用一个TextBox 实现编辑当前网格的功能。

在按下一个键后, 就把TextBox 移动到当前的位置, 并激活。 在键入回车或移动到其他网格时, 就把TextBox 中的内容放到网格中。

实现步骤
1 打开 VB5, 开启一个新的工程。

2 在菜单“工程” 中选择 “部件”, 在列表中选中 “Microsoft FlexGrid Control ..”

3 放一个 MsFlexGrid 控件和一个TextBox 控件(Text1)到 Form1。 修改MsFlexGrid 控件的名称为 Grid1, 设置Grid1 的行,列 为 4, 固定行,列为 0。 设置 Text1 的 Visiable 为 False, BorderStyle 为 None(0)。

4 在Form1 的代码中增加声明:

Const ASC_ENTER = 13 '回车
Dim gRow As Integer
Dim gCol As Integer

5 增加代码到 Grid_KeyPress 过程:

Private Sub Grid1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
' Move the text box to the current grid cell:
Text1.Top = Grid1.CellTop + Grid1.Top
Text1.Left = Grid1.CellLeft + Grid1.Left
' Save the position of the grids Row and Col for later:
gRow = Grid1.Row
gCol = Grid1.Col
' Make text box same size as current grid cell:
Text1.Width = Grid1.CellWidth - 2 * Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
Text1.Height = Grid1.CellHeight - 2 * Screen.TwipsPerPixelY
' Transfer the grid cell text:
Text1.Text = Grid1.Text
' Show the text box:
Text1.Visible = True
Text1.ZOrder 0 ' 把 Text1 放到最前面!
Text1.SetFocus
' Redirect this KeyPress event to the text box:
If KeyAscii <> ASC_ENTER Then
SendKeys Chr$(KeyAscii)
End If
End Sub

6 增加代码到 Text1_KeyPress 过程:

Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
If KeyAscii = ASC_ENTER Then
Grid1.SetFocus ' Set focus back to grid,see Text_LostFocus.
KeyAscii = 0 ' Ignore this KeyPress.
End If
End Sub

7 增加代码到 Text1_LostFocus 过程:

Private Sub Text1_LostFocus()Dim tmpRow As IntegerDim tmpCol As Integer' Save current settings of Grid Row and col. This is needed only if' the focus is set somewhere else in the Grid.tmpRow = Grid1.RowtmpCol = Grid1.Col' Set Row and Col back to what they were before Text1_LostFocus:Grid1.Row = gRowGrid1.Col = gColGrid1.Text = Text1.Text ' Transfer text back to grid.Text1.SelStart = 0 ' Return caret to beginning.Text1.Visible = False ' Disable text box.' Return row and Col contents:Grid1.Row = tmpRowGrid1.Col = tmpColEnd Sub

(编辑:李大同)

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