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vb.net静态动态调用c++dll的方法

发布时间:2020-12-16 23:28:45 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:vb.net 静态调用 c++dll 的方法: 在新建的工程中, add 一个 module ,添加声明函数等代码。 如: Public Declare Function AdvDVP_Start Lib "xxx.dll" (ByVal nDevNum As Long,ByVal SwitchingChans As Long,ByVal Main As Long,ByVal hwandPreview As Lo

vb.net静态调用c++dll的方法:

在新建的工程中,add一个module,添加声明函数等代码。

如: Public Declare Function AdvDVP_Start Lib "xxx.dll" (ByVal nDevNum As Long,ByVal SwitchingChans As Long,ByVal Main As Long,ByVal hwandPreview As Long) As Long

Xxx为待测试的c++dll名称。

主程序,直接使用就好了。

当然,也可以用工具直接从c#转到vb.net,哈哈

vb.net动态调用c++dll的方法:

在工程中添加一个class。在文件中,添加如下代码:

Public Class Class1前,添加如下:

Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices ' DllImport 需用此命名空间

Imports System.Reflection ' 使用Assembly 类需用此命名空间

Imports System.Reflection.Emit ' 使用ILGenerator 需用此命名空间

Public Class Class1中,添加如下代码:

Private Declare Auto Function LoadLibrary Lib "kernel32" _

(ByVal LibFilePath As String) As Integer

Private Declare Function GetProcAddress Lib "kernel32" _

(ByVal ModuleHandle As Integer,ByVal ProcName As String) _

As Integer

Private Declare Function FreeLibrary Lib "kernel32" _

(ByVal ModuleHandle As Integer) As Integer

Public Enum ModePass

ByValue = &H1

ByAdd = &H2

End Enum

Private hmodule As IntPtr = IntPtr.Zero

Private farProc As IntPtr = IntPtr.Zero

Public Sub LoadDll(ByVal lpFileName As String)

hmodule = LoadLibrary(lpFileName)

If hmodule = IntPtr.Zero Then

Console.WriteLine("没有找到:" & lpFileName)

Exit Sub

Else

Console.WriteLine("装入:" & lpFileName & "成功!")

End If

End Sub

Public Sub LoadFun(ByVal lpProcName As String)

If hmodule = IntPtr.Zero Then

Console.WriteLine("函数库模块的句柄为空,请确保已进行LoadDll 操作")

Exit Sub

Else

farProc = GetProcAddress(hmodule,lpProcName)

If farProc = IntPtr.Zero Then

Console.WriteLine("没有找到:" & lpProcName & " 这个函数的入口点")

Exit Sub

Else

Console.WriteLine("找到:" & lpProcName & " 这个函数的入口点,并载入成功!")

End If

End If

End Sub

Public Sub UnLoadDll()

'FreeLibrary(Me.hmodule)

Me.hmodule = IntPtr.Zero

Me.farProc = IntPtr.Zero

Console.WriteLine("清除完毕!")

End Sub

Public Function Invoke(ByVal ObjArray_Parameter As Object(),ByVal TypeArray_ParameterType As Type(),ByVal ModePassArray_Parameter As ModePass(),ByVal Type_Return As Type) As Object

Dim MyAssemblyName As New AssemblyName

Dim MyAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder

Dim MyModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder

Dim MyMethodBuilder As MethodBuilder

Dim IL As ILGenerator

Dim MyMethodInfo As MethodInfo

If hmodule = IntPtr.Zero Then

Throw (New Exception(" 函数库模块的句柄为空,请确保已进行LoadDll 操作!"))

End If

If farProc = IntPtr.Zero Then

Throw (New Exception(" 函数指针为空,请确保已进行LoadFun 操作!"))

End If

If ObjArray_Parameter.Length <> ModePassArray_Parameter.Length Then

Throw (New Exception(" 参数个数及其传递方式的个数不匹配."))

End If

'

Dim i As Integer

MyAssemblyName.Name = "InvokeFun" '程序集的名称

MyAssemblyBuilder = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(MyAssemblyName,AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run) '使用指定的名称、访问模式和自定义属性定义动态程序集

MyModuleBuilder = MyAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("InvokeDll")

MyMethodBuilder = MyModuleBuilder.DefineGlobalMethod("MyFun",MethodAttributes.Public Or MethodAttributes.Static,Type_Return,TypeArray_ParameterType)

IL = MyMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator()

For i = 0 To ObjArray_Parameter.Length - 1

Select Case ModePassArray_Parameter(i)

Case ModePass.ByValue

IL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg,i)

Exit For

Case ModePass.ByAdd

IL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarga,i)

Exit For

Case Else

Throw (New Exception(" " + (i + 1).ToString() + " 个参数没有给定正确的传递方式."))

End Select

Next

If IntPtr.Size = 4 Then

IL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4,farProc.ToInt32())

ElseIf IntPtr.Size = 8 Then

IL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I8,farProc.ToInt64())

Else

Throw New PlatformNotSupportedException()

End If

IL.EmitCalli(OpCodes.Calli,CallingConvention.StdCall,TypeArray_ParameterType)

IL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret) '返回值

MyModuleBuilder.CreateGlobalFunctions()

MyMethodInfo = MyModuleBuilder.GetMethod("MyFun")

Dim ret As Integer

Try

ret = MyMethodInfo.Invoke(Nothing,ObjArray_Parameter) '调用方法,并返回其值

Catch ex As Exception

MsgBox(ex.ToString)

End Try

'Return MyMethodInfo.Invoke(Nothing,ObjArray_Parameter) '调用方法,并返回其值

Return ret

End Function

添加一个button,和一个nametxRettextbox双击按钮,并添加如下代码:

Dim ret As Integer

Dim myDLD As New Class1

myDLD.LoadDll("DVP7010B.dll")

myDLD.LoadFun("AdvDVP_InitSDK")

Dim Parameters() As Object = {}

Dim ParameterTypes() As Type = {}

Dim themode() As Class1.ModePass = {}

Dim Type_Return As Type

Type_Return = GetType(Integer)

ret = myDLD.Invoke(Parameters,ParameterTypes,themode,Type_Return)

txRet.Text = ret.ToString()

If ret <> 1 Then

MsgBox("InitSDK failed !")

End If

If ret = 1 Then

MsgBox("InitSDK sucessed !")

End If

(编辑:李大同)

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