加入收藏 | 设为首页 | 会员中心 | 我要投稿 李大同 （https://www.lidatong.com.cn/）- 科技、建站、经验、云计算、5G、大数据,站长网!
当前位置： 首页 > 大数据 > 正文

如何修复这些失败的Perl测试？

发布时间：2020-12-16 06:13:42 所属栏目：大数据 来源：网络整理
导读：让测试失败 我正在尝试构建Perl 5.16.3.但是,它在make测试部分失败了. Failed 2 tests out of 2246,99.91% okay. ../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t ../lib/h2ph.t### Since not all tests were successful,you may want to run some of### th
让测试失败

我正在尝试构建Perl 5.16.3.但是,它在make测试部分失败了.

Failed 2 tests out of 2246,99.91% okay.
    ../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t
    ../lib/h2ph.t
### Since not all tests were successful,you may want to run some of
### them individually and examine any diagnostic messages they produce.
### See the INSTALL document's section on "make test".
### You have a good chance to get more information by running
###   ./perl harness
### in the 't' directory since most (>=80%) of the tests succeeded.
### You may have to set your dynamic library search path,### LD_LIBRARY_PATH,to point to the build directory:
###   setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH `pwd`; cd t; ./perl harness
###   LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd`; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH; cd t; ./perl harness
###   export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd`; cd t; ./perl harness
### for csh-style shells,like tcsh; or for traditional/modern
### Bourne-style shells,like bash,ksh,and zsh,respectively.
u=99.10  s=23.36  cu=7851.09  cs=326.70  scripts=2246  tests=528321
makefile:868: recipe for target 'test' failed
make: *** [test] Error 1

使用线束进行故障排除

我不知道如何处理可能必须设置的模糊性,所以我一开始就忽略了它.这是输出(错误打印在下面).

$cd t; ./perl harness ../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t ../lib/h2ph.t
../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t ..
Dubious,test returned 154 (wstat 39424,0x9a00)
Failed 154/1704 subtests
    (less 534 skipped subtests: 1016 okay)
../lib/h2ph.t ...................................
Failed 2/6 subtests

Test Summary Report
-------------------
../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t (Wstat: 39424 Tests: 1704 Failed: 154)
  Failed tests:  87,89-94,98,100-105,111,113-118,122
                124-129,255,257-262,266,268-273,495
                497-502,506,508-513,567,569-574,578
                580-585,615,617-622,626,628-633,711
                713-718,722,724-729,807,809-814,818
                820-825,879,881-886,890,892-897,903
                905-910,914,916-921,927,929-934,938
                940-945
  Non-zero exit status: 154
../lib/h2ph.t                                 (Wstat: 0 Tests: 6 Failed: 2)
  Failed tests:  5-6
Files=2,Tests=1710,38 wallclock secs ( 3.60 usr  0.15 sys + 16.97 cusr  6.03 csys = 26.75 CPU)
Result: FAIL

这是错误.

$cd t; ./perl harness ../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t ../lib/h2ph.t
#   Failed test 'extract() for 'double_dir.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'x/w''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'x/w'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/x/w' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/x''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/x'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'double_dir.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'x/w''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'x/w'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/x/w' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/x''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/x'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.jar' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.jar' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.par' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.par' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.war' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.war' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.ear' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'y.ear' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '2'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'y/z''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'y/z'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y/z' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/y'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.jar' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.jar' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.par' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.par' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.ear' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.ear' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.war' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'

#   Failed test 'extract() for 'x.war' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

#   Failed test 'Found correct number of output files ()'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 491.
#          got: '0'
#     expected: '1'

#   Failed test 'Found correct output file 'a''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 498.
#          got: undef
#     expected: 'a'

#   Failed test 'Output file '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out/a' exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 501.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir found'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 503.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir exists'
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 505.

#   Failed test 'Extract dir is expected '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out''
#   at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 507.
#          got: undef
#     expected: '/home/osmc/perl-5.16.3/perl-5.16.3/cpan/Archive-Extract/t/out'
# Looks like you failed 154 tests of 1704.
# Failed test 5 - preamble compiles at ../lib/h2ph.t line 49
#      got 'Illegal declaration of subroutine main::__has_include at _h2ph_pre.ph line 754.
# '
# expected /(?^:syntax OK$)/
# Failed test 6 - output free of warnings at ../lib/h2ph.t line 56
#      got "Illegal character in prototype for main::__has_include : STR at _h2ph_pre.ph line 754.nCompilation failed in require at lib/h2ph.pht line 1.nCompilation failed in require at -e line 1.n"
# expected ""

然后我再次尝试使用cd ..; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH = $(pwd); cd t; ./perl harness ../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t ../lib/h2ph.t,但相同的测试失败了.

我正在运行Raspberry Pi运行Raspbian(基于Debian).如何在没有测试失败的情况下构建Perl？

调查来源

我看了source code的测试,但我真的不明白.例如,第一个失败的错误状态

Failed test 'extract() for 'double_dir.zip' reports success (PP: 0 Bin: 1)'
at t/01_Archive-Extract.t line 478.

在../cpan/Archive-Extract/t/01_Archive-Extract.t中,第478行是

ok( $rv,"extract() for '$archive' reports success ($cfg)");

我无法真正看到它在这一点上试图测试的内容. (此测试的其余部分可见here.

我安装然后尝试通过CPAN升级Archive :: Extract.

根据this answer,我试图坚持使用make install,然后通过CPAN升级Archive :: Extract. make install工作正常. (我和我的发行版的Perl并行安装,在/ opt中,所以我使用了./Configure -des -Dprefix = / opt / perl-5.16.3-LMS -Dusethreads.)

然后我尝试通过CPAN升级Archive :: Extract.安装被杀,然后留下了某种悬空工作,虽然引用的pid不存在.我按照建议尝试升级CPAN本身,但该安装也被杀死了. (这有相同的输出,但我没有说话.)

osmc@osmc:/opt/perl-5.16.3-LMS/bin$./perl -MCPAN -eshell
Enter 'h' for help.

cpan[1]> install Archive::Extract
Reading '/home/osmc/.cpan/sources/authors/01mailrc.txt.gz'
............................................................................DONE
Reading '/home/osmc/.cpan/sources/modules/02packages.details.txt.gz'
  Database was generated on Sun,19 Jul 2015 06:17:02 GMT
  HTTP::Date not available
..............
  New CPAN.pm version (v2.10) available.
  [Currently running version is v1.9800]
  You might want to try
    install CPAN
    reload cpan
  to both upgrade CPAN.pm and run the new version without leaving
  the current session.


......................................................Killed
osmc@osmc:/opt/perl-5.16.3-LMS/bin$./perl -MCPAN -eshell
Terminal does not support AddHistory.

There seems to be running another CPAN process (pid 13152).  Contacting...
Other job not responding. Shall I overwrite the lockfile '/home/osmc/.cpan/.lock'? (Y/n) [y] y

cpan shell -- CPAN exploration and modules installation (v1.9800)
Enter 'h' for help.

cpan[1]> install CPAN

我不确定是否相关,但根据我对this answer的评论,我从来没有真正让CPAN在这个系统上工作.

解决方法

由于 Archive::Extract是CPAN,因此您可以选择使用刚刚构建的perl进行make install,然后更新到最新版本的Archive :: Extract,并查看测试失败是否仍然存在.

如果故障仍然存在,请切换到Archive :: Extract的构建目录并在调试模式下运行测试：

$perl -Iblib t1_Archive-Extract.t 1

(您可能希望将输出保存到文件中).

从它的外观来看,至少有一些失败与涉及压缩tar文件(gzip,xz,bzip等)的测试有关.一种可能性是您的tar和/或其他命令行实用程序与Archive :: Extract期望的不匹配.

调试输出应该有助于查明问题.请使用运行测试的调试输出更新您的问题.无需使用pastebin或类似服务.无需发布您尝试安装的模块的源代码,因为它在CPAN上可用.

更新：从CPAN安装模块不需要使用CPAN shell.

下载latest tarball,解压缩,并执行：

$wget https://cpan.metacpan.org/authors/id/B/BI/BINGOS/Archive-Extract-0.76.tar.gz
$tar -xvf Archive-Extract-0.76.tar.gz
$cd Archive-Extract-0.76
$perl Makefile.PL
$nmake
$perl -Iblib t1_Archive-Extract.t 1

（编辑：李大同）

【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容!
    相关内容
      推荐文章
        站长推荐
        热点阅读

          【免责声明】本站内容转载自互联网，其发布内容言论不代表本站观点，如果其链接、内容的侵犯您的权益，烦请提交相关链接至邮箱bqsm@foxmail.com我们将及时予以处理。

          建议您使用1920×1080分辨率、谷歌浏览器Google Chrome、Microsoft Edge以获得本站的最佳浏览效果

          Copygight © 2008-2022 https://www.lidatong.com.cn/ All Rights Reserved. 李大同