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perl读写文件代码实例

发布时间:2020-12-15 21:56:35 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:#mode operand create truncate #read #write yes yes #append yes Case 1: Throw an exception if you cannot open the file: 复制代码 代码如下: use strict; use warnings; my $filename = 'data.txt'; open(my $fh,':encoding(UTF-8)',$filename) or die

#mode operand create truncate
#read < 
#write >  yes yes 
#append >> yes

Case 1: Throw an exception if you cannot open the file:

复制代码 代码如下:

use strict;
use warnings;
 
my $filename = 'data.txt';
open(my $fh,'<:encoding(UTF-8)',$filename)
or die "Could not open file '$filename' with the error $!";
 
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
chomp $row;
print "$rown";
}
close($fh);
  

Case 2: Give a warning if you cannot open the file,but keep running:

复制代码 代码如下:

use strict;
use warnings;
 
my $filename = 'data.txt';
if (open(my $fh,$filename)) {
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
chomp $row;
print "$rown";
}
close($fh);
} else {
warn "Could not open file '$filename' $!";
}
  

Case 3: Read one file into array

复制代码 代码如下:

use strict;
use warnings;
 
my $filename = 'data.txt';
open (FILEIN,"<",$filename)
or die "Could not open file '$filename' with the error $!";
my @FileContents = <FILEIN>;
for my $l (@FileContents){
print "$ln";
}
close FILEIN;
  

end

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