如何使用现代perl&utf8默认设置“使用My :: defaults”?
发布时间:2020-12-15 21:13:29 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:我想为自己的“默认使用”制作一个模块,例如: use My::perldefs; 具有以下内容(主要基于tchrist’s帖子) use 5.014;use strict;use features qw(switch say state);no warnings;use warnings qw(FATAL closed threads internal debugging pack substr mallo
我想为自己的“默认使用”制作一个模块,例如:
use My::perldefs; 具有以下内容(主要基于tchrist’s帖子) use 5.014; use strict; use features qw(switch say state); no warnings; use warnings qw(FATAL closed threads internal debugging pack substr malloc unopened portable prototype inplace io pipe unpack regexp deprecated exiting glob digit printf utf8 layer reserved parenthesis taint closure semicolon); no warnings qw(exec newline); use utf8; use open qw(:std :utf8); use charnames qw(:full); use feature qw(unicode_strings); use Encode qw(encode decode); use Unicode::Normalize qw(NFD NFC); use Carp qw(carp croak confess cluck); use autodie; 只需要实现一个使用My :: perldefs来实现 >完整和正确的utf8支持,并与 基于recent question,良好的起点是uni :: perl.几乎所有的东西都是我想要的,只需要添加: use feature qw(unicode_strings); use charnames qw(:full); use Encode qw(encode decode); use Unicode::Normalize qw(NFD NFC); use autodie; 我将奖励有利于上述5条线的uni :: perl(inseretd bellow)的使用有效和正确的方法的人. 请帮助为utf8和现代perl使用做一个很好的样板.谢谢. Bellow是uni :: perl的副本. package My::perldefs; use 5.014; BEGIN { ${^WARNING_BITS} ^= ${^WARNING_BITS} ^ "xfcx3fxf3x00x0fxf3xcfxc0xf3xfcx33x03"; $^H |= 0x00000602; } m{ use strict; use warnings; }x; use mro (); BEGIN { for my $sub (qw(carp croak confess)) { no strict 'refs'; *$sub = sub { my $caller = caller; local *__ANON__ = $caller .'::'. $sub; require Carp; *{ $caller.'::'.$sub } = &;{ 'Carp::'.$sub }; goto &{ 'Carp::'.$sub }; }; } } sub import { my $me = shift; my $caller = caller; ${^WARNING_BITS} ^= ${^WARNING_BITS} ^ "xfcx3fxf3x00x0fxf3xcfxc0xf3xfcx33x03"; $^H |= 0x00000602 # strict | 0x00800000 # utf8 ; # use feature $^H{feature_switch} = $^H{feature_say} = $^H{feature_state} = 1; # use mro 'c3'; mro::set_mro($caller,'c3'); #use open (:utf8 :std); ${^OPEN} = ":utf8 :utf8"; binmode(STDIN,":utf8"); binmode(STDOUT,":utf8"); binmode(STDERR,":utf8"); for my $sub (qw(carp croak confess)) { no strict 'refs'; *{ $caller .'::'. $sub } = &;$sub; } while (@_) { my $feature = shift; if ($feature =~ s/^://) { my $package = $me. '::'. $feature; eval "require $package; 1" or croak( "$@" ); $package->load( $caller ); } } } 1; PS: All of the above is (C): Mons Anderson,C<< <mons at cpan.org> >> 解决方法
使用功能qw(unicode_strings)很简单,只需要设置$^ H {feature_unicode}.其他模块也不是太难,只需要明确地使用require并调用必要的模块功能(例如,Encode和Unicode :: Normalize通过导出器定义导出方法,该方法将调用包作为参数).棘手的一个是autodie,它真的严格按照调用者的价值,通常会将其功能注入到My :: perldefs包中.我认为这里唯一很好的解决方案(在My :: perldefs中没有重新实现模块)正在使用goto – 这允许调用所需的方法而不改变调用者,因此这些方法被注入到正确的命名空间中.这是我得到的结局:
package My::perldefs; use 5.014; BEGIN { ${^WARNING_BITS} ^= ${^WARNING_BITS} ^ "xfcx3fxf3x00x0fxf3xcfxc0xf3xfcx33x03"; $^H |= 0x00000602; } m{ use strict; use warnings; }x; use mro (); BEGIN { for my $sub (qw(carp croak confess)) { no strict 'refs'; *$sub = sub { my $caller = caller; local *__ANON__ = $caller .'::'. $sub; require Carp; *{ $caller.'::'.$sub } = &;{ 'Carp::'.$sub }; goto &{ 'Carp::'.$sub }; }; } } sub import { my $me = shift; my $caller = caller; ${^WARNING_BITS} ^= ${^WARNING_BITS} ^ "xfcx3fxf3x00x0fxf3xcfxc0xf3xfcx33x03"; $^H |= 0x00000602 # strict | 0x00800000 # utf8 ; # use feature $^H{feature_switch} = $^H{feature_say} = $^H{feature_state} = $^H{feature_unicode}= 1; # use mro 'c3'; mro::set_mro($caller,":utf8"); #use charnames qw(:full) require charnames; charnames->import(":full"); #use Encode qw(encode decode) require Encode; Encode->export($caller,"encode","decode"); #use Unicode::Normalize qw(NFC NFD) require Unicode::Normalize; Unicode::Normalize->export($caller,"NFC","NFD"); for my $sub (qw(carp croak confess)) { no strict 'refs'; *{ $caller .'::'. $sub } = &;$sub; } while (@_) { my $feature = shift; if ($feature =~ s/^://) { my $package = $me. '::'. $feature; eval "require $package; 1" or croak( "$@" ); $package->load( $caller ); } } #use autodie qw(:default) #goto needs to be used here to make sure that caller doesn't change require autodie; @_ = ("autodie",":default"); goto &autodie::import; } 1; (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |