Delphi TObjectDictionary有一个类实例键
发布时间:2020-12-15 09:15:40 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:参见英文答案 Use objects as keys in TObjectDictionary????????????????????????????????????2个 我有以下课程: TTest = classprivate FId: Integer; FSecField: Integer; FThirdField: Integer;public constructor Create(AId,ASecField,AThirdField: In
参见英文答案 >
Use objects as keys in TObjectDictionary????????????????????????????????????2个
我有以下课程: TTest = class private FId: Integer; FSecField: Integer; FThirdField: Integer; public constructor Create(AId,ASecField,AThirdField: Integer); // ..... end; 然后我像这样创建一个TObjectDictionary: procedure TMainForm.btnTestClick(Sender: TObject); var TestDict: TObjectDictionary<TTest,string>; Instance: TTest; begin TestDict := TObjectDictionary<TTest,string>.Create([doOwnsKeys]); try TestDict.Add(TTest.Create(1,1,1),''); if TestDict.ContainsKey(TTest.Create(1,1)) then ShowMessage('Match found') else ShowMessage('Match not found'); Instance := TTest.Create(1,1); TestDict.Add(Instance,'str'); if TestDict.ContainsKey(Instance) then ShowMessage('Match found') else ShowMessage('Match not found'); finally TestDict.Free; end; end; 结果是:“未找到匹配”,“找到匹配”.我应该怎么做才能比较每个键的字段值而不是它们的地址? 解决方法
实例引用变量的默认相等比较器比较引用而不是对象.因此,您获得对象身份而不是价值身份.
因此,如果您希望强加价值标识,则需要提供自定义相等比较器. TestDict := TObjectDictionary<TTest,string>.Create( [doOwnsKeys],TEqualityComparer<TTest>.Construct(EqualityComparison,Hasher) ); 其中EqualityComparison,Hasher是比较和散列函数.它们可以像这样实现: EqualityComparison := function(const Left,Right: TTest): Boolean begin Result := (Left.FId = Right.FId) and (Left.FSecField = Right.FSecField) and (Left.FThirdField = Right.FThirdField); end; Hasher := function(const Value: TTest): Integer begin Result := BobJenkinsHash(Value.FId,SizeOf(Value.FId),0); Result := BobJenkinsHash(Value.FSecField,SizeOf(Value.FSecField),Result); Result := BobJenkinsHash(Value.FThirdField,SizeOf(Value.FThirdField),Result); end; (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |