Laravel中利用队列发送邮件的方法示例

PHP实战
<?php
return [
 'default' => env('QUEUE_DRIVER','sync'),'connections' => [
 'sync' => [
  'driver' => 'sync',],'database' => [
  'driver' => 'database','table' => 'jobs','queue' => 'default','retry_after' => 90,'beanstalkd' => [
  'driver' => 'beanstalkd','host' => 'localhost','sqs' => [
  'driver' => 'sqs','key' => 'your-public-key','secret' => 'your-secret-key','prefix' => 'https://sqs.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your-account-id','queue' => 'your-queue-name','region' => 'us-east-1','redis' => [
  'driver' => 'redis','connection' => 'default','failed' => [
 'database' => env('DB_CONNECTION','mysql'),'table' => 'failed_jobs',];

PHP实战
php artisan make:job SendEmail

PHP实战
<?php
namespace AppJobs;
use AppUser;
use IlluminateBusQueueable;
use IlluminateQueueSerializesModels;
use IlluminateQueueInteractsWithQueue;
use IlluminateContractsQueueShouldQueue;
use IlluminateFoundationBusDispatchable;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesMail;
class SendEmail implements ShouldQueue
{
 use Dispatchable,InteractsWithQueue,Queueable,SerializesModels;
 protected $user;
 /**
 * Create a new job instance.
 *
 * @return void
 */
 public function __construct(User $user)
 {
 $this->user = $user;
 }
 /**
 * 执行队列的方法 比如发送邮件
 *
 * @return void
 */
 public function handle()
 {
 $user = $this->user;
 
 Mail::raw('这里填写邮件的内容',function ($message){
  // 发件人(你自己的邮箱和名称)
  $message->from('your_email@163.com','yourname');
  // 收件人的邮箱地址
  $message->to($this->user);
  // 邮件主题
  $message->subject('队列发送邮件');
 });
 }
}

PHP实战
<?php
namespace AppHttpControllers;
use AppJobsSendEmail;
use AppUser;
class MessageController extends Controller
{
 public function index()
 {
 $user = User::find(1);
 $this->dispatch(new SendEmail($user));
 }
}