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【leetcode】1012. Complement of Base 10 Integer

发布时间:2020-12-14 04:36:45 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:题目如下: Every non-negative integer? N ?has a binary representation.? For example,? 5 ?can be represented as? "101" ?in binary,? 11 ?as? "1011" ?in binary,and so on.? Note that except for? N = 0 ,there are no leading zeroes in any?binary

题目如下:

Every non-negative integer?N?has a binary representation.? For example,?5?can be represented as?"101"?in binary,?11?as?"1011"?in binary,and so on.? Note that except for?N = 0,there are no leading zeroes in any?binary representation.

The?complement?of a binary representation?is the number in binary you get when changing every?1?to a?0?and?0?to a?1.? For example,the complement of?"101"?in binary is?"010"?in binary.

For a given number?N?in base-10,return the complement of it‘s binary representation as a?base-10 integer.

?

Example 1:

Input: 5
Output: 2 Explanation: 5 is "101" in binary,with complement "010" in binary,which is 2 in base-10. 

Example 2:

Input: 7
Output: 0 Explanation: 7 is "111" in binary,with complement "000" in binary,which is 0 in base-10. 

Example 3:

Input: 10
Output: 5 Explanation: 10 is "1010" in binary,with complement "0101" in binary,which is 5 in base-10. 

?

Note:

  1. 0 <= N < 10^9

解题思路:题目很简单,把Input转成二进制形式,然后对每一位取反,最后再转成十进制就可以了。

代码如下:

class Solution(object):
    def bitwiseComplement(self,N):
        """
        :type N: int
        :rtype: int
        """
        SN = bin(N)[2:]
        res = ‘‘
        for i in SN:
            if i == 1:
                res += 0
                continue
            res += 1
        return int(res,2)

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