A + B Problem II HDU 1002 ——大数模拟
发布时间:2020-12-14 03:33:51 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:Problem Description I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B,your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B. ? Input The first line of the input contains an integer T(1=T=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T
Problem Description
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B,your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
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Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow,each line consists of two positive integers,A and B. Notice that the integers are very large,that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
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Output
For each test case,you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:",# means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum",Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
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Sample Input
2 1 2 112233445566778899 998877665544332211
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Sample Output
Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3 Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 2222222222222221110
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这个是大数模拟:
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> using namespace std; char s1[1010]; char s2[1010];//定义s1,s2为第一个数和第二个数 int ls[1020];//保存和的数组 int main() { int n,l1,l2,i,j,k,c=0,x,y,a,b; scanf("%d",&n); while(n--) { c++; memset(s1,' ',sizeof(s1)); memset(s2,sizeof(s2)); memset(ls,sizeof(ls));//这个必须有,否则的话会影响结果 scanf("%s",s1); scanf("%s",s2); l1=strlen(s1); l2=strlen(s2); y=0; for(i=l1-1,j=l2-1;i>=0||j>=0;i--,j--)//i和j同时访问s1,s2; { if(i>=0)//因为s1和s2长度可能不一样,如果哪个数组先用完了 //后面的就用0来补 { a=s1[i]-'0'; } else { a=0; } if(j>=0)//对于第二个数组同样这样处理 { b=s2[j]-'0'; } else { b=0; } ls[y++]=a+b; } for(i=0;i<y;i++) { ls[i+1]+=(ls[i]/10); ls[i]%=10;//对进位进行处理 } printf("Case %d:n",c); printf("%s + %s = ",s1,s2); i=y; while(ls[i]==0) { i--;//去掉前导0 } for(;i>=0;i--) { printf("%d",ls[i]); } printf("n"); if(n!=0) printf("n"); } return 0; }一开始没注意那个长度,结果错了好几回,总的来说,大数模拟就是模拟用手算加法... (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |